Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387277323
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing by : Henry O. Everitt

Download or read book Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing written by Henry O. Everitt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-03 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical quantum computing still seems more than a decade away, and researchers have not even identified what the best physical implementation of a quantum bit will be. There is a real need in the scientific literature for a dialogue on the topic of lessons learned and looming roadblocks. This reprint from Quantum Information Processing is dedicated to the experimental aspects of quantum computing and includes articles that 1) highlight the lessons learned over the last 10 years, and 2) outline the challenges over the next 10 years. The special issue includes a series of invited articles that discuss the most promising physical implementations of quantum computing. The invited articles were to draw grand conclusions about the past and speculate about the future, not just report results from the present.

Experimental Quantum Computation and Information

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Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614990042
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Quantum Computation and Information by : F. de Martini

Download or read book Experimental Quantum Computation and Information written by F. de Martini and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2003-02-12 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Fermi Summer School of Physics on "Experimental Quantum Information and Computing" represents a primer on one of the most intriguing and rapidly expanding new areas of physics. In this part, the interest in quantum information (QI) science is due to the discovery that a computer operating on quantum mechanical principles can solve certain important computational problems exponentially faster than any conceivable classical computer. But this interest is also due to the interdisciplinary nature of the field: the rapid growth is attributable, in part, to the stimulating confluence of researchers and ideas from physics, chemistry, mathematics, information theory, and computer science. Physics plays a paramount role in QI science, as we realize that computing is itself a physical process subject to physical laws. The incredible growth of classical computers and information processors in the 20th century stems from Turing's notion that a computer is independent of the physical device actually being used; be they relays, vacuum tubes, or semiconductor transistors. As we strive to build useful quantum information processors into the 21st century, we thus look for any physical system that obeys the laws of quantum mechanics, from single photons and atoms to quantum superconducting devices. These Fermi lectures take us on a journey through these and other promising current experimental candidates for QI processing, spanning quantum optics and laser physics, atomic and molecular physics, physical chemistry, and condensed-matter physics. While this broad coverage of experimental physics represents a challenge to the student, such an appreciation of these fields will be critical in the future success of quantum technology. Indeed, the most exciting feature of QI science is that the technology ultimately leading to a quantum processor is likely presently unknown.

Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780387502304
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing by : Henry O. Everitt

Download or read book Experimental Aspects of Quantum Computing written by Henry O. Everitt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-11-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical quantum computing still seems more than a decade away, and researchers have not even identified what the best physical implementation of a quantum bit will be. There is a real need in the scientific literature for a dialogue on the topic of lessons learned and looming roadblocks. This reprint from Quantum Information Processing is dedicated to the experimental aspects of quantum computing and includes articles that 1) highlight the lessons learned over the last 10 years, and 2) outline the challenges over the next 10 years. The special issue includes a series of invited articles that discuss the most promising physical implementations of quantum computing. The invited articles were to draw grand conclusions about the past and speculate about the future, not just report results from the present.

Quantum Computing

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030947969X
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Quantum Computing written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-04-27 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum mechanics, the subfield of physics that describes the behavior of very small (quantum) particles, provides the basis for a new paradigm of computing. First proposed in the 1980s as a way to improve computational modeling of quantum systems, the field of quantum computing has recently garnered significant attention due to progress in building small-scale devices. However, significant technical advances will be required before a large-scale, practical quantum computer can be achieved. Quantum Computing: Progress and Prospects provides an introduction to the field, including the unique characteristics and constraints of the technology, and assesses the feasibility and implications of creating a functional quantum computer capable of addressing real-world problems. This report considers hardware and software requirements, quantum algorithms, drivers of advances in quantum computing and quantum devices, benchmarks associated with relevant use cases, the time and resources required, and how to assess the probability of success.

Quantum Information Processing

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Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1607501708
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Information Processing by : D.G. Angelakis

Download or read book Quantum Information Processing written by D.G. Angelakis and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2006-06-27 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Antikythera mechanism was probably the world’s first ‘analog computer’ — a sophisticated device for calculating the motions of stars and planets. This remarkable assembly of more than 30 gears with a differential mechanism, made on Rhodes or Cos in the first century B.C., revised the view of what the ancient Greeks were capable of creating at that time. A comparable level of engineering didn’t become widespread until the industrial revolution nearly two millennia later. This collection of papers provides a good overview of the current state-of-the-art of quantum information science. We do not know how a quantum Antikythera will look like but all we know is that the best way to predict the future is to create it. From the perspective of the future, it may well be that the real computer age has not yet even begun.

Quantum Computation and Quantum Communication:

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387289003
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computation and Quantum Communication: by : Mladen Pavicic

Download or read book Quantum Computation and Quantum Communication: written by Mladen Pavicic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-01-15 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of quantum computing has experienced rapid development and many different experimental and theoretical groups have emerged worldwide.This book presents the key elements of quantum computation and communication theories and their implementation in an easy-to-read manner for readers coming from physics, mathematics and computer science backgrounds. Integrating both theoretical aspects and experimental verifications of developing quantum computers, the author explains why particular mathematical methods, physical models and realistic implementations might provide critical steps towards achieving the final goal - constructing quantum computers and quantum networks. The book serves as an excellent introduction for new researchers and also provides a useful review for specialists in the field

NMR Quantum Information Processing

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080497525
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis NMR Quantum Information Processing by : Ivan Oliveira

Download or read book NMR Quantum Information Processing written by Ivan Oliveira and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-04-18 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Computation and Quantum Information (QIP) deals with the identification and use of quantum resources for information processing. This includes three main branches of investigation: quantum algorithm design, quantum simulation and quantum communication, including quantum cryptography. Along the past few years, QIP has become one of the most active area of research in both, theoretical and experimental physics, attracting students and researchers fascinated, not only by the potential practical applications of quantum computers, but also by the possibility of studying fundamental physics at the deepest level of quantum phenomena. NMR Quantum Computation and Quantum Information Processing describes the fundamentals of NMR QIP, and the main developments which can lead to a large-scale quantum processor. The text starts with a general chapter on the interesting topic of the physics of computation. The very first ideas which sparkled the development of QIP came from basic considerations of the physical processes underlying computational actions. In Chapter 2 it is made an introduction to NMR, including the hardware and other experimental aspects of the technique. In Chapter 3 we revise the fundamentals of Quantum Computation and Quantum Information. The chapter is very much based on the extraordinary book of Michael A. Nielsen and Isaac L. Chuang, with an upgrade containing some of the latest developments, such as QIP in phase space, and telecloning. Chapter 4 describes how NMR generates quantum logic gates from radiofrequency pulses, upon which quantum protocols are built. It also describes the important technique of Quantum State Tomography for both, quadrupole and spin 1/2 nuclei. Chapter 5 describes some of the main experiments of quantum algorithm implementation by NMR, quantum simulation and QIP in phase space. The important issue of entanglement in NMR QIP experiments is discussed in Chapter 6. This has been a particularly exciting topic in the literature. The chapter contains a discussion on the theoretical aspects of NMR entanglement, as well as some of the main experiments where this phenomenon is reported. Finally, Chapter 7 is an attempt to address the future of NMR QIP, based in very recent developments in nanofabrication and single-spin detection experiments. Each chapter is followed by a number of problems and solutions. * Presents a large number of problems with solutions, ideal for students * Brings together topics in different areas: NMR, nanotechnology, quantum computation * Extensive references

Quantum Information Processing

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030754367
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Information Processing by : János A. Bergou

Download or read book Quantum Information Processing written by János A. Bergou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of a well-received textbook provides a concise introduction to both the theoretical and experimental aspects of quantum information at the graduate level. While the previous edition focused on theory, the book now incorporates discussions of experimental platforms. Several chapters on experimental implementations of quantum information protocols have been added: implementations using neutral atoms, trapped ions, optics, and solidstate systems are each presented in its own chapter. Previous chapters on entanglement, quantum measurements, quantum dynamics, quantum cryptography, and quantum algorithms have been thoroughly updated, and new additions include chapters on the stabilizer formalism and the Gottesman-Knill theorem as well as aspects of classical and quantum information theory. To facilitate learning, each chapter starts with a clear motivation to the topic and closes with exercises and a recommended reading list. Quantum Information Processing: Theory and Implementation will be essential to graduate students studying quantum information as well as and researchers in other areas of physics who wish to gain knowledge in the field.

Quantum Computing

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527617779
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing by : Joachim Stolze

Download or read book Quantum Computing written by Joachim Stolze and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The result of a lecture series, this textbook is oriented towards students and newcomers to the field and discusses theoretical foundations as well as experimental realizations in detail. The authors are experienced teachers and have tailored this book to the needs of students. They present the basics of quantum communication and quantum information processing, leading readers to modern technical implementations. In addition, they discuss errors and decoherence as well as methods of avoiding and correcting them.

Frontiers of Engineering

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309487501
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers of Engineering by : National Academy of Engineering

Download or read book Frontiers of Engineering written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents papers on the topics covered at the National Academy of Engineering's 2018 US Frontiers of Engineering Symposium. Every year the symposium brings together 100 outstanding young leaders in engineering to share their cutting-edge research and innovations in selected areas. The 2018 symposium was held September 5-7 and hosted by MIT Lincoln Laboratory in Lexington, Massachusetts. The intent of this book is to convey the excitement of this unique meeting and to highlight innovative developments in engineering research and technical work.

Quantum Computing, Revised and Enlarged

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 : 9783527407873
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing, Revised and Enlarged by : Joachim Stolze

Download or read book Quantum Computing, Revised and Enlarged written by Joachim Stolze and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2008-03-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Second edition of the successful textbook which has emerged from a lecture series. The compact introduction addresses graduate students with a reasonably good background in physics, notably in quantum mechanics, plus some knowledge in introductory statistical mechanics and solid-state physics. The authors explain basic concepts from quantum mechanics and computer science which are used throughout the whole field of quantum computing and quantum communication. This second edition reflects the rapid development of the main ideas and techniques, e.g. by including the most recent experiments on cold atoms.

Quantum Computing in Solid State Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387311432
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing in Solid State Systems by : Berardo Ruggiero

Download or read book Quantum Computing in Solid State Systems written by Berardo Ruggiero and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-30 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Computation in Solid State Systems discusses experimental implementation of quantum computing for information processing devices; in particular observations of quantum behavior in several solid state systems are presented. The complementary theoretical contributions provide models of minimizing decoherence in the different systems. Most recent theoretical and experimental results on macroscopic quantum coherence of mesoscopic systems, as well as the realization of solid-state qubits and quantum gates are discussed. Particular attention is given to coherence effects in Josephson devices. Other solid state systems---including quantum dots, optical, ion, and spin devices---are also discussed.

Quantum Computing and Quantum Bits in Mesoscopic Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441990925
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing and Quantum Bits in Mesoscopic Systems by : Anthony Leggett

Download or read book Quantum Computing and Quantum Bits in Mesoscopic Systems written by Anthony Leggett and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum information science is a new field of science and technology which requires the collaboration of researchers coming from different fields of physics, mathematics, and engineering: both theoretical and applied. Quantum Computing and Quantum Bits in Mesoscopic Systems addresses fundamental aspects of quantum physics, enhancing the connection between the quantum behavior of macroscopic systems and information theory. In addition to theoretical quantum physics, the book comprehensively explores practical implementation of quantum computing and information processing devices. On the experimental side, this book reports on recent and previous observations of quantum behavior in several physical systems, coherently coupled Bose-Einstein condensates, quantum dots, superconducting quantum interference devices, Cooper pair boxes, and electron pumps in the context of the Josephson effect. In these systems, the book discusses all required steps, from fabrication through characterization to the final basic implementation for quantum computing.

Elements of Quantum Computing

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319082841
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Quantum Computing by : Seiki Akama

Download or read book Elements of Quantum Computing written by Seiki Akama and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A quantum computer is a computer based on a computational model which uses quantum mechanics, which is a subfield of physics to study phenomena at the micro level. There has been a growing interest on quantum computing in the 1990's and some quantum computers at the experimental level were recently implemented. Quantum computers enable super-speed computation and can solve some important problems whose solutions were regarded impossible or intractable with traditional computers. This book provides a quick introduction to quantum computing for readers who have no backgrounds of both theory of computation and quantum mechanics. “Elements of Quantum Computing” presents the history, theories and engineering applications of quantum computing. The book is suitable to computer scientists, physicists and software engineers.

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139495488
Total Pages : 709 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computation and Quantum Information by : Michael A. Nielsen

Download or read book Quantum Computation and Quantum Information written by Michael A. Nielsen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-09 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most cited books in physics of all time, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information remains the best textbook in this exciting field of science. This 10th anniversary edition includes an introduction from the authors setting the work in context. This comprehensive textbook describes such remarkable effects as fast quantum algorithms, quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography and quantum error-correction. Quantum mechanics and computer science are introduced before moving on to describe what a quantum computer is, how it can be used to solve problems faster than 'classical' computers and its real-world implementation. It concludes with an in-depth treatment of quantum information. Containing a wealth of figures and exercises, this well-known textbook is ideal for courses on the subject, and will interest beginning graduate students and researchers in physics, computer science, mathematics, and electrical engineering.

Quantum Computing Devices

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420011774
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing Devices by : Goong Chen

Download or read book Quantum Computing Devices written by Goong Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-09-18 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the first books to thoroughly examine the subject, Quantum Computing Devices: Principles, Designs, and Analysis covers the essential components in the design of a "real" quantum computer. It explores contemporary and important aspects of quantum computation, particularly focusing on the role of quantum electronic devices as quantum gates.

Introduction To Quantum Computation And Information

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814496359
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction To Quantum Computation And Information by : Adriano Barenco

Download or read book Introduction To Quantum Computation And Information written by Adriano Barenco and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-10-15 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to provide a pedagogical introduction to the subjects of quantum information and quantum computation. Topics include non-locality of quantum mechanics, quantum computation, quantum cryptography, quantum error correction, fault-tolerant quantum computation as well as some experimental aspects of quantum computation and quantum cryptography. Only knowledge of basic quantum mechanics is assumed. Whenever more advanced concepts and techniques are used, they are introduced carefully. This book is meant to be a self-contained overview. While basic concepts are discussed in detail, unnecessary technical details are excluded. It is well-suited for a wide audience ranging from physics graduate students to advanced researchers.This book is based on a lecture series held at Hewlett-Packard Labs, Basic Research Institute in the Mathematical Sciences (BRIMS), Bristol from November 1996 to April 1997, and also includes other contributions.