Evolutionary Emergence of Purposive Goals and Values

Download Evolutionary Emergence of Purposive Goals and Values PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438493983
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evolutionary Emergence of Purposive Goals and Values by : Donald A. Crosby

Download or read book Evolutionary Emergence of Purposive Goals and Values written by Donald A. Crosby and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2023-08-01 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Where do the purposes, values, and existential meanings of the world come from? For many, they are conferred on the world and on humans within the world by a supernatural, transcendent, personal divine creator and sustainer. For others, they result from a God or divine presence residing within nature. For still others, they give evidence of mind and spirit as primordial principles suffusing nature from the outset and in all of its forms. In Evolutionary Emergence of Purposive Goals and Values, Donald A. Crosby takes issue with each of these views. His thesis is that mind, meaning, purpose, and value come into existence with the evolutionary emergence of life, and that evolution itself gives evidence of the creative power of two primordial natural principles: matter-energy and time. There is no overarching purpose, value, or meaning of nature as such, but there is a plethora of such factors evident in the evolved life forms of nature here on earth. This fact is especially evident in the day-to-day experiences, aspirations, and concerns of us evolutionarily-evolved human beings. Purpose, meaning, and value are therefore gifts of evolutionary nature, not of any supernatural or non-natural principle, presence, or power.

Reformed Theology and Evolutionary Theory

Download Reformed Theology and Evolutionary Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1467458767
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (674 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reformed Theology and Evolutionary Theory by : Gijsbert Van den Brink

Download or read book Reformed Theology and Evolutionary Theory written by Gijsbert Van den Brink and published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. This book was released on 2020-02-25 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many books aim to help beginners explore whether or not evolutionary science is compatible with Christian faith. This one probes more deeply to ask: What do we learn from modern evolutionary science about key issues that are of special theological concern? And what does Christian theology, especially in its Reformed expressions, say about those same key issues? Gijsbert van den Brink begins by describing the layers of meaning in the phrase “evolutionary theory” and exploring the question of how to interpret the Bible with regard to science. He then works through five key areas of potential conflict between evolutionary theory and Christian faith, spelling out scientific findings and analyzing Christian doctrinal concerns along the way. His conclusion: although some traditional doctrinal interpretations must be adjusted, evolutionary science is no obstacle to classical Christian faith.

Novelty

Download Novelty PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 9780739109847
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Novelty by : Donald A. Crosby

Download or read book Novelty written by Donald A. Crosby and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2005 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question of causality has haunted the history of Western metaphysics since the time of the Pre-Socratic philosophy. Hand-in-hand with attempts to address this question is the promise of unlocking larger and more complicated questions pertaining to human freedom. But what of novelty? In this brilliant extended essay Donald A. Crosby contends that though novelty can't be comprehended without efficient causality, causality requires a concept of novelty; without it cause and effect relations are unintelligible and, indeed, impossible. Crosby, in an excellent, strong, and controversial way makes the claim that freedom is consciously directed novelty. In this way, novelty is distinctive; it is not to be mistaken with either unexpected intersections of causal chains or chaos. Crosby exposes the reality of novelty throughout the book and how it applies to time, possibility, forms of materiality and embodiment, the emergence of life from nonlife, the evloution and nature of consciousness, the methods and goals of education, the character of human history and the task of historians, and also the traits of a good society. In situating novelty so firmly in the crevices of daily life, Crosby connects it to our concept of ourself, our freedom, and how we understand our relationship to the world. Through masterful readings of Isaiah Berlin, Buber, Descartes, Plato, Smart, Whitehead, and especially Henri Bergson Donald Crosby sheds new light on an elusive yet foundational concept in the history of Western thought. This book is essential to process philosophy, humanism, existentialism, philosophy of mind and consciousness, and continental thought in general.

Evolution "On Purpose"

Download Evolution

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026254640X
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evolution "On Purpose" by : Peter A. Corning

Download or read book Evolution "On Purpose" written by Peter A. Corning and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2023-08-22 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique exploration of teleonomy—also known as “evolved purposiveness”—as a major influence in evolution by a broad range of specialists in biology and the philosophy of science. The evolved purposiveness of living systems, termed “teleonomy” by chronobiologist Colin Pittendrigh, has been both a major outcome and causal factor in the history of life on Earth. Many theorists have appreciated this over the years, going back to Lamarck and even Darwin in the nineteenth century. In the mid-twentieth century, however, the complex, dynamic process of evolution was simplified into the one-way, bottom-up, single gene-centered paradigm widely known as the modern synthesis. In Evolution “On Purpose,” edited by Peter A. Corning, Stuart A. Kauffman, Denis Noble, James A. Shapiro, Richard I. Vane-Wright, and Addy Pross, some twenty theorists attempt to modify this reductive approach by exploring in depth the different ways in which living systems have themselves shaped the course of evolution. Evolution “On Purpose” puts forward a more inclusive theoretical synthesis that goes far beyond the underlying principles and assumptions of the modern synthesis to accommodate work since the 1950s in molecular genetics, developmental biology, epigenetic inheritance, genomics, multilevel selection, niche construction, physiology, behavior, biosemiotics, chemical reaction theory, and other fields. In the view of the authors, active biological processes are responsible for the direction and the rate of evolution. Essays in this collection grapple with topics from the two-way “read-write” genome to cognition and decision-making in plants to the niche-construction activities of many organisms to the self-making evolution of humankind. As this collection compellingly shows, and as bacterial geneticist James Shapiro emphasizes, “The capacity of living organisms to alter their own heredity is undeniable.”

Modern Materialism and Emergent Evolution

Download Modern Materialism and Emergent Evolution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317275098
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Modern Materialism and Emergent Evolution by : William McDougall

Download or read book Modern Materialism and Emergent Evolution written by William McDougall and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-12 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1929, McDougall examines the pertinent conflict between religion and science. His work exhibits the failure of scientists to explain human action mechanistically (the essence of modern materialism), establishes purposive action as a type of event radically different from all mechanistic events, and justifies the belief in teleological causation without which there can be neither religion nor morals. This title will be of interest to students of both the Humanities and Sciences, particularly those studying psychology and philosophy.

The Route to Power in Nigeria

Download The Route to Power in Nigeria PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230100848
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Route to Power in Nigeria by : M. Balogun

Download or read book The Route to Power in Nigeria written by M. Balogun and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-28 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceeding from a longitudinal analysis of Nigeria s governorship history, The Route to Power in Nigeria shows how personalities have for the most part overwhelmed institutions, to the detriment of the country s democratic consolidation. While it is customary to hold leaders solely responsible for the predicament of Nigeria s governorship, M.J. Balogun argues they could not have accomplished the task entirely by themselves. Here we see how the "silent majority", individuals who exploit weaknesses in the system, and those who have lost hope of casting votes in free elections play important roles in subverting the democratic system in Nigeria.

Our Fundamental Problem

Download Our Fundamental Problem PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0228002877
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Our Fundamental Problem by : Nicholas Maxwell

Download or read book Our Fundamental Problem written by Nicholas Maxwell and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2020-06-03 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can the world we live in and see, touch, hear, and smell, the world of living things, people, consciousness, free will, meaning, and value - how can all of this exist and flourish embedded as it is in the physical universe, made up of nothing but physical entities such as electrons and quarks? How can anything be of value if everything in the universe is, ultimately, just physics? In Our Fundamental Problem Nicholas Maxwell argues that this problem of reconciling the human and physical worlds needs to take centre stage in our thinking, so that our best ideas about it interact with our attempts to solve even more important specialized problems of thought and life. When we explore this fundamental problem, Maxwell argues, revolutionary answers emerge for a wide range of questions arising in philosophy, science, social inquiry, academic inquiry as a whole, and - most important of all - our capacity to solve the global problems that threaten our future: climate change, habitat destruction, extinction of species, inequality, war, pollution of earth, sea, and air. An unorthodox introduction to philosophy, Our Fundamental Problem brings philosophy down to earth and demonstrates its vital importance for science, scholarship, education, life, and the fate of the world.

Studies in Value Theory

Download Studies in Value Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 311032640X
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Studies in Value Theory by : Nicholas Rescher

Download or read book Studies in Value Theory written by Nicholas Rescher and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the late 1960's Professor Rescher has carried on a series of investigations in value theory in an endeavor to clarify the nature of values and the ways in which they impact on human affairs. This book collects together some dozen of these studies in a way that showcases the author's characteristic perspective on this important range of basic philosophy issues. It bring clearly to view the author's characteristic combinations of analytical accuracies within a broad luminative outlook.

What Do We Mean by 'God'?

Download What Do We Mean by 'God'? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SPCK
ISBN 13 : 0281073295
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis What Do We Mean by 'God'? by : Keith Ward

Download or read book What Do We Mean by 'God'? written by Keith Ward and published by SPCK. This book was released on 2015-03-19 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ‘Language about God is something like the language of poetry... The poetic use of language is not to increase your information about the world. We know facts about the world without having poetry. The use of words in poetry is to evoke in us a certain attitude or way of looking at things or feeling about things. . . If this is the use of religious language, what sort of view of the world is it trying to convey? I think we might say it is trying to convey that the world is an expression of a reality beyond it. . .’ Keith Ward unpacks the meaning of the word ‘God’ and explains why we need to get rid of the crude and unhelpful assumptions that still abound. A book for all who are curious about how God, and God’s actions, can be understood today. Intended for people looking for answers to life’s biggest questions, this little book of guidance will appeal to anyone, whether believer or non-believer, looking for a quick and easy way into the topic.

The Evolution of Human Wisdom

Download The Evolution of Human Wisdom PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1498548466
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Evolution of Human Wisdom by : Celia Deane-Drummond

Download or read book The Evolution of Human Wisdom written by Celia Deane-Drummond and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses key questions about the puzzle of human origins by focusing on a topic that is largely unexplored thus far, namely, the evolution of human wisdom. How can we best understand the human capacity for wisdom, where did it come from, and how did it emerge? It explores lines of convergence and divergence between Christian theology and evolutionary anthropology in its search to identify different aspects of wisdom. Critical to this discussion are the philosophical difficulties that arise when two very different methodological approaches to the manner of humans becoming wise are brought together. The relative importance and significance of human language is another area of intense debate in defining the meaning of wisdom and its expression. How far and to what extent does a theologically informed wisdom discourse push evolutionary anthropology to formulate new questions and vice versa? This volume shows that there is no simple consonance between evolutionary anthropology and theology. Yet, each discipline has much to learn from the other; the authors are in agreement that even in the midst of an awareness of dissonance and some tension, there can still be mutual respect. The goal of this book is to begin to develop a trans-disciplinary approach to the evolution of human wisdom, where each discipline is challenged to ask questions in a new way. This volume tackles the relationship between theology and science in a fresh way by focusing on a specific theme—wisdom—that is equally generative for both theology and evolutionary anthropology.

The Challenge of Evolution to Religion

Download The Challenge of Evolution to Religion PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108626815
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Challenge of Evolution to Religion by : Johan De Smedt

Download or read book The Challenge of Evolution to Religion written by Johan De Smedt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-02-13 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Element focuses on three challenges of evolution to religion: teleology, human origins, and the evolution of religion itself. First, religious worldviews tend to presuppose a teleological understanding of the origins of living things, but scientists mostly understand evolution as non-teleological. Second, religious and scientific accounts of human origins do not align in a straightforward sense. Third, evolutionary explanations of religion, including religious beliefs and practices, may cast doubt on their justification. We show how these tensions arise and offer potential responses for religion. Individual religions can meet these challenges, if some of their metaphysical assumptions are adapted or abandoned.

Tao, Nature and Man

Download Tao, Nature and Man PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811521018
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Tao, Nature and Man by : Yuelin Jin

Download or read book Tao, Nature and Man written by Yuelin Jin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-02 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the research achievements of Jin Yuelin, the first logician and a prominent philosopher in China, who founded a new philosophical system combining elements from Western and Chinese philosophical traditions, especially the concept of Tao. It consists of three sections: the first section interprets Jin’s studies on Chinese philosophy, Russell’s ideology and other general discussions in the field; section 2 includes Jin’s studies on logic, which made him the founding father of modern logic in China; and section 3 presents Jin’s ideas on politics, including his studies on Thomas Hill Green.

Theories of Consciousness and the Problem of Evil in the History of Ideas

Download Theories of Consciousness and the Problem of Evil in the History of Ideas PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031264053
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Theories of Consciousness and the Problem of Evil in the History of Ideas by : Ben Lazare Mijuskovic

Download or read book Theories of Consciousness and the Problem of Evil in the History of Ideas written by Ben Lazare Mijuskovic and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-08 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Ben Lazare Mijuskovic uses both an interdisciplinary and History of Ideas approach to discuss four forms of intertwined theories of human consciousness and reflexive self-consciousness (Plato, Augustine, Descartes, Leibniz, Kant, and Hegel; Schopenhauer’s subconscious irrational Will; Brentano and Husserl’s transcendent intentionality; and Freud’s dynamic ego). Mijuskovic explores these theories within the context of psychological issues, where the discussion is undergirded by the conflict between loneliness and intimacy. He also explores them in the context of ethics, where the dynamic is between the values of good and evil. The book historically traces these issues in both a personal as well as a political framework.

The Human World in the Physical Universe

Download The Human World in the Physical Universe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780742512269
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Human World in the Physical Universe by : Nicholas Maxwell

Download or read book The Human World in the Physical Universe written by Nicholas Maxwell and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2001 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How is it possible for the world as we experience it to exist embedded in the physical universe? How can there be sensory qualities, consciousness, freedom, science and art, friendship, love, justice--all that which gives meaning and value to life--if the world really is more or less as modern science tells us it is? This is the problem that is tackled by this book. The solution proposed is that physics describes only a selected aspect of all that exists--that aspect which determines the way events unfold. Sensory qualities, inner experiences, consciousness, meaning and value, all these exist but lie beyond the scope of physics, and of that part of science that can be reduced to physics. Furthermore, these human features of the world are to be explained and understood, not scientifically, but "personalistically," a kind of understanding distinct from, and not reducible to, science. This view that the world is riddled with what may be called "double comprehensibility" leads to a proposed solution to the philosophical mind/body problem, and to the problem of free will; it leads to a reinterpretation of Darwin's theory of evolution, and to an account of the evolution of consciousness and free will. After a discussion of the location of consciousness in the brain, the book concludes with a proposal as to how academic inquiry might be changed so that it becomes a kind of inquiry rationally designed to help humanity create a more civilized human world in the physical universe.

Creation, Evolution and Meaning

Download Creation, Evolution and Meaning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351947788
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Creation, Evolution and Meaning by : Robin Attfield

Download or read book Creation, Evolution and Meaning written by Robin Attfield and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-07-17 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the case for belief in both creation and evolution at the same time as rejecting creationism. Issues of meaning supply the context of inquiry; the book defends the meaningfulness of language about God, and also relates belief in both creation and evolution to the meaning of life. Meaning, it claims, can be found in consciously adopting the role of stewards of the planetary biosphere, and thus of the fruits of creation. Distinctive features include a sustained case for a realist understanding of language about God; a contemporary defence of some of the arguments for belief in God and in creation; a sifting of different versions of Darwinism and their implications for religious belief; a Darwinian account of the relation of predation and other apparent evils to creation; a new presentation of the argument from the world's value to the purposiveness of evolution; and discussions of whether or not meaning itself evolves, and of religious and secular bases for belief in stewardship.

Evolution's Purpose

Download Evolution's Purpose PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SelectBooks, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1590792483
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (97 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evolution's Purpose by : Steve McIntosh

Download or read book Evolution's Purpose written by Steve McIntosh and published by SelectBooks, Inc.. This book was released on 2012-10 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Presents the author's view of the scientific story of our evolutionary origins to show how evolution's progressive generation of emergent value reveals a larger purpose within the process. He demonstrates how this purpose can be felt within each of us as the evolutionary impulse to make things better--to grow toward ever-widening realizations of beauty, truth, and goodness"--Provided by publisher

Development and Purpose

Download Development and Purpose PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development and Purpose by : Leonard Trelawny Hobhouse

Download or read book Development and Purpose written by Leonard Trelawny Hobhouse and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: