Dispersal Ecology and Evolution

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199608903
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Dispersal Ecology and Evolution by : Jean Clobert

Download or read book Dispersal Ecology and Evolution written by Jean Clobert and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an overview of the fast expanding field of dispersal ecology. The causes, mechanisms, and consequences of dispersal at the individual, population, species, and community levels are all considered.

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Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0871692902
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exploring the Borderlands

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Publisher : American Philosophical Society
ISBN 13 : 9780871699428
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (994 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the Borderlands by : Joe Cain

Download or read book Exploring the Borderlands written by Joe Cain and published by American Philosophical Society. This book was released on 2004 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study reproduces one "Report of Meetings" & six "Bulletins" from the Committee on Common Problems of Genetics, Paleontology, & Systematics. This Committee operated as an administrative unit of the National Research Council, part of the U.S. Nat. Acad. of Science. It was launched in 1943, blossomed for two years, then served as a cornerstone for other cooperative projects. The Committee provided a crucial foothold for those seeking a synthetics view of evolution in 1940s America. These forgotten documents show the Committee at work: building coalitions, defining priorities, & negotiating a common vision. They also show factions within the Committee competing for the leadership of this emerging community. Photo.

Life History Evolution in Plants

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402002793
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Life History Evolution in Plants by : Timo Olavi Vuorisalo

Download or read book Life History Evolution in Plants written by Timo Olavi Vuorisalo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The lack of discussion of the life histories of modular organisms is the weakness of this book that I most regret. . . . Modular organisms are different. " S. C. Steams: The Evolution of Life Histories (1992) Life-history theory endeavours to increase our understanding of the processe,s whereby the broad features of the life cycles of organisms, such as the timing and magnitude of reproduction, have evolved. Although reproductive traits have dominated as study objects due to their immediate importance for evolutionary success, much work has also been conducted on patterns of development, growth and senescence, as well as on the shifts in resource allocation related to these processes. The basic axiom of life-history theory is that patterns of life histories, such as reproductive traits, are subject to evolutionary explanation. This idea can be traced back at least as far as Darwin's Origin of Species (1859). In his discussion of plant domestication, Darwin wrote: "I cannot doubt that the continued selection of slight variations, either in the leaves, the flowers, or the fruit, will produce races differing from each other chiefly in these characters". Darwin was impressed by the success of plant breeders in moulding the growth and reproductive parameters of cultivated plants, and believed that natural selection could have a similar impact in natural populations.

Essential Readings in Evolutionary Biology

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Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421413051
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Readings in Evolutionary Biology by : Francisco J. Ayala

Download or read book Essential Readings in Evolutionary Biology written by Francisco J. Ayala and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2014-03-15 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traces scholarly thought from the nineteenth-century birth of evolutionary biology to the mapping of the human genome through forty-eight essays, arranged in chronological order, each preceded by a one-page essay that explains the significance of the chosen work.

Evolutionary Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461569567
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Biology by : Max K. Hecht

Download or read book Evolutionary Biology written by Max K. Hecht and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first volume of Evolutionary Bio/ogy was published eleven years ago. Since that time eleven volumes and one supplement have appeared. As stated in earlier prefaces, we are continuing the focus of this series on critical reviews, commentaries, original papers, and controversies in evolu tionary biology. lt is our aim to publish papers primarily of greater length than normally published by society journals and quarterlies. We therefore invite colleagues to submit chapters that fall within the focus and standards of Evolutionary Bio/ogy. The Editors vii Contents 1. Precambrian Evolution of Photosynthetic and Respiratory Organisms lohn M. 0/son Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Basic Assumptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Photosynthetic Energy Conversion and Electron Transport . . . . . . . 6 Oxygen-Evolving Organisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Photosynthetic Bacteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Photoassimilation and Cyclic Electron Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 . . . . . Acetate Assimilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 . . . . . . . . . . . The Common Ancestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 . . . . . . . . . . . Chlorophyll. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quinone................................................ 19 Linear Electron Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 . . . . . . . . . Light-Harvesting Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 . . . . . . . . . Evolution of Photosynthetic Bacteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 . . . . . . . Purpie and Green Bacteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 . . . . . . . . . Evolution of Blue-Green Algae . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 . . . . . . . . Weak Electron Donors for the Protoalgae . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 . . . . . Evolution of Respiration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 . . . . . . . . . . General Remarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. Molecular Structure and Protein Variation within and among Populations Richard K. Koehn and Waller F. Eanes Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Molecular Properlies and Structural Variation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 . . . . Amino Acid Composition and Quaternary Structure . . . . . . . . 46 . . Protomer Size and Quaternary Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 . . . . . ix X Contents Enzyme Polymorphism and Quaternary Structure . . . . . . . . . . . 50 . . . Enzyme Polymorphism and Subunit Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 . . . . . . Data and Analyses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 . . . . . . . . . . . Drosophila Enzyme Polymorphism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 . . . . . . . Human Enzyme Polymorphism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 . . . . . . . . Enzyme Polymorphism: Structure and Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 . . . . .

EVOLUTION

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674062213
Total Pages : 992 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis EVOLUTION by : Michael Ruse

Download or read book EVOLUTION written by Michael Ruse and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spanning evolutionary science from its inception to its latest findings, from discoveries and data to philosophy and history, this book is the most complete, authoritative, and inviting one-volume introduction to evolutionary biology available. Clear, informative, and comprehensive in scope, Evolution opens with a series of major essays dealing with the history and philosophy of evolutionary biology, with major empirical and theoretical questions in the science, from speciation to adaptation, from paleontology to evolutionary development (evo devo), and concluding with essays on the social and political significance of evolutionary biology today. A second encyclopedic section travels the spectrum of topics in evolution with concise, informative, and accessible entries on individuals from Aristotle and Linneaus to Louis Leakey and Jean Lamarck; from T. H. Huxley and E. O. Wilson to Joseph Felsenstein and Motoo Kimura; and on subjects from altruism and amphibians to evolutionary psychology and Piltdown Man to the Scopes trial and social Darwinism. Readers will find the latest word on the history and philosophy of evolution, the nuances of the science itself, and the intricate interplay among evolutionary study, religion, philosophy, and society. Appearing at the beginning of the Darwin Year of 2009Ñthe 200th anniversary of the birth of Charles Darwin and the 150th anniversary of the publication of the Origin of SpeciesÑthis volume is a fitting tribute to the science Darwin set in motion.

Major Evolutionary Transitions in Flowering Plant Reproduction

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226038165
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Major Evolutionary Transitions in Flowering Plant Reproduction by : Spencer C. H. Barrett

Download or read book Major Evolutionary Transitions in Flowering Plant Reproduction written by Spencer C. H. Barrett and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2008-11-28 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first volume to address the study of evolutionary transitions in plants, Major Evolutionary Transitions in Flowering Plant Reproduction brings together compelling work from the three areas of significant innovation in plant biology: evolution and adaptation in flowers and pollination, mating patterns and gender strategies, and asexual reproduction and polyploidy. Spencer C. H. Barrett assembles here a distinguished group of authors who address evolutionary transitions using comparative and phylogenetic approaches, the tools of genomics, population genetics, and theoretical modeling, and through studies in development and field experiments in ecology. With special focus on evolutionary transitions and shifts in reproductive characters—key elements of biological diversification and research in evolutionary biology—Major Evolutionary Transitions in Flowering Plant Reproduction is the most up-to-date treatment of a fast-moving area of evolutionary biology and ecology.

Evolutionary Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461569710
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Biology by : Max Hecht

Download or read book Evolutionary Biology written by Max Hecht and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sixteen volumes and one supplement have now appeared in the series known as Evolutionary Biology. The editors continue to seek critical re views, original papers, and commentaries on controversial topics. It is our aim to publish papers primarily of greater length and depth than those normally published by society journals and quarterlies. The editors make every attempt to solicit manuscripts on an international scale and to see that every facet of evolutionary biology-classical or modern-is cov ered. Manuscripts should be sent to anyone of the following: Max K. Hecht, Department of Biology, Queens College of the City University of New York, Flushing, New York 11367; Bruce Wallace, Department of Biology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061; Ghillean T. Prance, New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York 10458. The Editors vii Contents 1. Darwinian Selection of Self-Replicating RNA Molecules 1 Christ(~r K. Biehricher Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Replication of Virus RNA in Vitro. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Extracellular Darwinian Experiments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Characterization of the QI3 Replicase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Nonviral RNA Templates of QI3 Replicase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II The Mechanism of RNA Replication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Initiation of Replication and Template Specificity . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Mechanism of Replica Chain Elongation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Termination of Replication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Replication of RNA Variants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 The Quasispecies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 De NOl'O Synthesis of Self-Replicating RNA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 The Mechanism of Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Selection in the Exponential Growth Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Selection in the Linear Growth Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Appendix I. Replication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Appendix II. The Quasispecies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Appendix III. Selection under Various Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

University of California Publications in Botany

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Download or read book University of California Publications in Botany written by and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Botanical Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Botanical Abstracts by : Board of Control of Botanical Abstracts

Download or read book Botanical Abstracts written by Board of Control of Botanical Abstracts and published by . This book was released on 1924 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198835140
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean by : John D. Thompson

Download or read book Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean written by John D. Thompson and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely and comprehensive update of the original text integrates a diverse and scattered literature to produce a synthetic account of Mediterranean plant evolutionary ecology. It maintains the accessible style of its previous version whilst incorporating recent work in the context of a new structural framework.

Advances in Genetics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080567886
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Genetics by :

Download or read book Advances in Genetics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1947-01-01 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Genetics

The Mechanism of Creative Evolution

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107495237
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mechanism of Creative Evolution by : Charles Chamberlain Hurst

Download or read book The Mechanism of Creative Evolution written by Charles Chamberlain Hurst and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-02 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1932, this book discusses the capacity of humans to influence the process of natural selection and thereby control its outcomes.

Proceedings, American Philosophical Society (vol. 95, no. 2)

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Publisher : American Philosophical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781422381717
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings, American Philosophical Society (vol. 95, no. 2) by :

Download or read book Proceedings, American Philosophical Society (vol. 95, no. 2) written by and published by American Philosophical Society. This book was released on with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Material Basis of Evolution

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780300028232
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis The Material Basis of Evolution by : Richard Goldschmidt

Download or read book The Material Basis of Evolution written by Richard Goldschmidt and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 1982-01-01 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An eminent geneticist examines the Darwinian theory of evolution, analyzes the hereditary differences that produce new species, and suggests changes in evolutionary theory based on his biological research

Chromosome Botany

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482279908
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Chromosome Botany by : Archana Sharma

Download or read book Chromosome Botany written by Archana Sharma and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book covers both the basics of plant chromosomes as well as advances such as molecular characteristics, to give the reader an understanding of the chromosome as vehicle of hereditary transmission. It is meant for all levels of students in genetics, evolution, and biodiversity.