Decentralizing Governance

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Author :
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815713908
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralizing Governance by : G. Shabbir Cheema

Download or read book Decentralizing Governance written by G. Shabbir Cheema and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2007-08-01 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Brookings Institution Press and Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation publication The trend toward greater decentralization of governance activities, now accepted as commonplace in the West, has become a worldwide movement. This international development—largely a product of globalization and democratization—is clearly one of the key factors reshaping economic, political, and social conditions throughout the world. Rather than the top-down, centralized decisionmaking that characterized communist economies and Third World dictatorships in the twentieth century, today's world demands flexibility, adaptability, and the autonomy to bring those qualities to bear. In this thought-provoking book, the first in a new series on Innovations in Governance, experts in government and public management trace the evolution and performance of decentralization concepts, from the transfer of authority within government to the sharing of power, authority, and responsibilities among broader governance institutions. This movement is not limited to national government—it also affects subnational governments, NGOs, private corporations, and even civil associations. The contributors assess the emerging concepts of decentralization (e.g., devolution, empowerment, capacity building, and democratic governance). They detail the factors driving the movement, including political changes such as the fall of the Iron Curtain and the ascendance of democracy; economic factors such as globalization and outsourcing; and technological advances (e.g. increased information technology and electronic commerce). Their analysis covers many different contexts and regions. For example, William Ascher of Claremont McKenna College chronicles how decentralization concepts are playing out in natural resources policy, while Kadmeil Wekwete (United Nations) outlines the specific challenges to decentralizing governance in sub-Saharan Africa. In each case, contributors explore the objectives of a decentralizing strategy as well as the benefits and difficulties that will likely result.

Terminal evaluation of the project “Integrated management of marine and coastal areas of high value for biodiversity in continental Ecuador”

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 925134860X
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Terminal evaluation of the project “Integrated management of marine and coastal areas of high value for biodiversity in continental Ecuador” by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Terminal evaluation of the project “Integrated management of marine and coastal areas of high value for biodiversity in continental Ecuador” written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-09-10 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to safeguard the high biodiversity value in coastal and mangrove areas in Ecuador, this project, with support from GEF, sought to develop an integrated management approach for the use and conservation of coastal and marine areas of high biodiversity value, by establishing conservation areas, strengthening mangrove concessions and integrating biodiversity conservation in fisheries management within conservation areas. It also sought to improve and sustain the livelihood of coastal communities depending on near shore fisheries, in particular fishermen and women of red and brown shell crab in the Gulf of Guayaquil and estuary of Cayapas - Mataje. The project suffered from numerous changes in the political landscape and a challenging implementation architecture; nevertheless, it remains relevant and overall achieved its stated objectives. The evaluation found the need to strengthen the alternatives production side of interventions to the same level as those pertaining to environmental protection in Ecuador.

Assessing the Societal Implications of Emerging Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317302230
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing the Societal Implications of Emerging Technologies by : Evan S. Michelson

Download or read book Assessing the Societal Implications of Emerging Technologies written by Evan S. Michelson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-12 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A growing problem of interest in the field of science and technology policy is that the next generation of innovations is arriving at an accelerating rate, and the governance system is struggling to catch up. Current approaches and institutions for effective technology assessment are ill suited and poorly designed to proactively address the multidimensional, interconnected societal impacts of science and technology advancements that are already taking place and expected to continue over the course of the 21st century. This book offers tangible insights into the strategies deployed by well-known, high-profile organizations involved in anticipating the various societal and policy implications of nanotechnology and synthetic biology. It focuses predominantly on an examination of the practices adopted by the often-cited and uniquely positioned Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies in the United States, as well as being informed by comparisons with a range of institutions also interested in embedding forward-looking perspectives in their respective area of innovation. The book lays out one of the first actionable roadmaps that other interested stakeholders can follow when working toward institutionalizing anticipatory governance practices throughout the policymaking process.

GEF Country Portfolio Evaluation: Benin (1991–2007)

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Author :
Publisher : GEF Evaluation Office
ISBN 13 : 1933992123
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis GEF Country Portfolio Evaluation: Benin (1991–2007) by :

Download or read book GEF Country Portfolio Evaluation: Benin (1991–2007) written by and published by GEF Evaluation Office. This book was released on with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Integrated Water Resources Management

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781901502718
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Water Resources Management by : Miguel A. Mariño

Download or read book Integrated Water Resources Management written by Miguel A. Mariño and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urbanization in the Global South

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 100042636X
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Urbanization in the Global South by : Kala S Sridhar

Download or read book Urbanization in the Global South written by Kala S Sridhar and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2021-09-17 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the challenges of urbanization in the global south and the linkages between urbanization, economic development and urban poverty from the perspectives of cities in Asia, Africa and Latin America. It focuses on various aspects of urbanization ranging from food security and public services like sanitation, water and electricity to the finances of cities and externalities associated with the urbanization process. The volume also highlights the importance of participatory urban governance for cities in India with comparative perspectives from other countries. It further focuses on the urbanization of poverty, livelihood in urban areas, overconsumption and nutrition and ecology. Based on primary data, the chapters in the volume review trends, opportunities, challenges, governance and strategies of several countries at different levels of urbanization, with several case studies from India. This multidisciplinary volume will be of great interest to researchers and students of development studies, sociology, economics and urban planning and policy. It will also be useful for policymakers, think tanks and practitioners in the area of urbanization.

The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319922882
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment by : Philippus Wester

Download or read book The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment written by Philippus Wester and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-04 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access volume is the first comprehensive assessment of the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) region. It comprises important scientific research on the social, economic, and environmental pillars of sustainable mountain development and will serve as a basis for evidence-based decision-making to safeguard the environment and advance people’s well-being. The compiled content is based on the collective knowledge of over 300 leading researchers, experts and policymakers, brought together by the Hindu Kush Himalayan Monitoring and Assessment Programme (HIMAP) under the coordination of the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD). This assessment was conducted between 2013 and 2017 as the first of a series of monitoring and assessment reports, under the guidance of the HIMAP Steering Committee: Eklabya Sharma (ICIMOD), Atiq Raman (Bangladesh), Yuba Raj Khatiwada (Nepal), Linxiu Zhang (China), Surendra Pratap Singh (India), Tandong Yao (China) and David Molden (ICIMOD and Chair of the HIMAP SC). This First HKH Assessment Report consists of 16 chapters, which comprehensively assess the current state of knowledge of the HKH region, increase the understanding of various drivers of change and their impacts, address critical data gaps and develop a set of evidence-based and actionable policy solutions and recommendations. These are linked to nine mountain priorities for the mountains and people of the HKH consistent with the Sustainable Development Goals. This book is a must-read for policy makers, academics and students interested in this important region and an essentially important resource for contributors to global assessments such as the IPCC reports.

Decentralized Planning and Participatory Rural Development

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Author :
Publisher : Concept Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9788180691935
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (919 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralized Planning and Participatory Rural Development by : Purnendu Sekhar Das

Download or read book Decentralized Planning and Participatory Rural Development written by Purnendu Sekhar Das and published by Concept Publishing Company. This book was released on 2005 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed articles presented at two seminars on regional planning and participatory rural development predominantly on West Bengal held at Dept. of Economics with Rural Development, Vidyasagar University.

Deepening Democracy

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Publisher : Verso
ISBN 13 : 9781859846889
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (468 download)

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Book Synopsis Deepening Democracy by : Archon Fung

Download or read book Deepening Democracy written by Archon Fung and published by Verso. This book was released on 2003 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The forms of liberal democracy developed in the 19th century seem increasingly ill-suited to the problems we face in the 21st. This dilemma has given rise to a deliberative democracy, and this text explores four contemporary cases in which the principles have been at least partially instituted.

Ten Steps to a Results-based Monitoring and Evaluation System

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821382896
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Ten Steps to a Results-based Monitoring and Evaluation System by : Jody Zall Kusek

Download or read book Ten Steps to a Results-based Monitoring and Evaluation System written by Jody Zall Kusek and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004-06-15 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An effective state is essential to achieving socio-economic and sustainable development. With the advent of globalization, there are growing pressures on governments and organizations around the world to be more responsive to the demands of internal and external stakeholders for good governance, accountability and transparency, greater development effectiveness, and delivery of tangible results. Governments, parliaments, citizens, the private sector, NGOs, civil society, international organizations and donors are among the stakeholders interested in better performance. As demands for greater accountability and real results have increased, there is an attendant need for enhanced results-based monitoring and evaluation of policies, programs, and projects. This Handbook provides a comprehensive ten-step model that will help guide development practitioners through the process of designing and building a results-based monitoring and evaluation system. These steps begin with a OC Readiness AssessmentOCO and take the practitioner through the design, management, and importantly, the sustainability of such systems. The Handbook describes each step in detail, the tasks needed to complete each one, and the tools available to help along the way."

Comprehensive assessment of national agricultural research and extension systems with a special focus on agricultural research for development in Egypt

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251362009
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive assessment of national agricultural research and extension systems with a special focus on agricultural research for development in Egypt by : Swelam, A., Abdallah, E., Salem, S.

Download or read book Comprehensive assessment of national agricultural research and extension systems with a special focus on agricultural research for development in Egypt written by Swelam, A., Abdallah, E., Salem, S. and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2022-05-18 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This case study was conducted to provide a good understanding of the challenges and opportunities related to Egypt’s agricultural research and organizational development to draw lessons and develop supporting guidelines. This study aimed to enhance efforts exerted by Egypt’s NARS in the field of developmental research by formulating an integrated and coherent approach for research and dissemination of proven technologies and practices. Such approaches are expected to address key bottlenecks and provide the needed direction and means for sustainable improved implementation of AR4D. This can ultimately lead to enhancing and empowering the capacity of Egypt’s NARS to better inform and influence policies and facilitate institutional changes required in the agricultural sector. As part of the efforts of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) to support and strengthen NARS’ research impact and their links to extension service systems, the present assessment was carried out to establish a deeper insight into challenges and opportunities that are facing NARS in Egypt.

Public Expenditure Analysis

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821361443
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Expenditure Analysis by : World Bank

Download or read book Public Expenditure Analysis written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on the public sector in developing countries. Provides tools of analysis for discovering equity in tax burdens as well as in public spending and judging government performance in its role in safeguarding the interests of the poor and disadvantaged. Outlines a framework for a rights-based approach to citizen empowerment - in other words, creating an institutional design with appropriate rules, restraints, and incentives to make the public sector responsive and accountable to an average voter.

Companion Modeling and Multi-agent Systems for Integrated Natural Resource Management in Asia

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Author :
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 9712202089
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Companion Modeling and Multi-agent Systems for Integrated Natural Resource Management in Asia by : François Bousquet

Download or read book Companion Modeling and Multi-agent Systems for Integrated Natural Resource Management in Asia written by François Bousquet and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 2005 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Indian Polity And Governance : For UPSC Civil Services and State PSC Examinations

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Author :
Publisher : S. Chand Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9355017081
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Indian Polity And Governance : For UPSC Civil Services and State PSC Examinations by : Nitin Shivahare

Download or read book Indian Polity And Governance : For UPSC Civil Services and State PSC Examinations written by Nitin Shivahare and published by S. Chand Publishing. This book was released on with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To say anything about the relevance of Indian Polity & Governance in civil service(s) examination would be like stating the obvious. However, change is the only constant thing in this ephemeral world of ours and so it is with UPSC and the pattern of civil services examination. The present status of GS can be best summed up by quoting Charles Dickens when he wrote that ';it was the best of times, it was the worst of times'. While on one hand, sweeping changes in the pattern of questioning and less than kind marking in all papers including optional has shaken the confidence of the most ardent of its advocates, on the other hand however, the indelible presence of a substantial portion of Indian Polity in all papers has proved it beyond doubt that you can love it or hate it but you can never be indifferent towards it. This edition presents the dynamic aspect of Indian Polity - the living, breathing, ever-changing, ever-challenging democratic environment which is as complex, as elusive and as mind boggling as the realities of India itself. Democracy, one can say, is the arena where the various theories and principles wrestle, grapple and jostle with each other to prove their pertinence and justify their existence! This book has been done in an equally diligent and devoted manner for revealing the complexities while retaining the simplicity of the subject in hand. I hope the present work will prove to be a fascinating, informative and enriching read for both students and casual but curious readers alike.

Glyn Williams

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781872784076
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Glyn Williams by : Glynn Williams

Download or read book Glyn Williams written by Glynn Williams and published by . This book was released on 1998-12-01 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understand, Analyse and Manage a Decentralization Process

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251056349
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Understand, Analyse and Manage a Decentralization Process by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Understand, Analyse and Manage a Decentralization Process written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication has been written with a view to providing material for strengthening rural institutions. It provides a thorough overview of the decentralization process in rural development from the issue of state withdrawal and higher efficiency to the rise of civil society and its enhanced role in sustainable development. This balance between the state and civil society is explored in all dimensions (historical, conceptual and operational) in such a way as to avoid the risks of a badly managed decentralization process. Experience demonstrates that institutional voids and blocked support can have serious implications for the most vulnerable rural producers. Based on FAO's experience in various countries, the text proposes an analytical model of decentralization (RED-IFO) and describes management modalities and ongoing processes. Questionnaires, surveys and analytical tools are proposed to allow readers to follow and work on the process in their own countries. The document offers practical tools to take the lead in facing up to various dimensions of the problems of decentralization in rural development. It also proposes ways in which the RED-IFO model can be applied

An assessment of Woreda Capactiy: The case of Gindeberet and Abuna Gindeberet Wereda in Oromia National Regional State

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Author :
Publisher : diplom.de
ISBN 13 : 3954896826
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (548 download)

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Book Synopsis An assessment of Woreda Capactiy: The case of Gindeberet and Abuna Gindeberet Wereda in Oromia National Regional State by : Telaye Fikadu Mulubiran

Download or read book An assessment of Woreda Capactiy: The case of Gindeberet and Abuna Gindeberet Wereda in Oromia National Regional State written by Telaye Fikadu Mulubiran and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2014-01-03 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research assesses woreda capacity in Gindeberet and Abuna Gindeberet Woreda of West Shoa Zone Oromia National Regional State since the implementation of District Level Decentralization Program. To this end, the study assesses the human resource, financial, managerial, facility capacity as well as the extent to which enabling work environment and community participation is available. The findings indicate that the capacity building program which was launched to address the problem of rural woredas has not brought about significant changes though there are some improvements in terms of community participation, service delivery and responsiveness to customers. However, constraints of resources and its utilization, lack of conducive work condition, lack of strong political leadership and commitment, and lack of governance system are identified as factors responsible for the ineffectiveness of the program. It is therefore recommended that for the capacity building effort to be materialized, there is a need for resources and proper utilization, strong political leadership and commitment, enabling work environment and an improved governance system.