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Author : Bernd Gugele
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (76 download)
Download or read book European Community and Member States Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends 1990-99 written by Bernd Gugele and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book European Community and Member States Greenhouse Gaz Emission Trends 1990-99 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report serves as input to the annual progress evaluation report of the European Commission to the Council and the European Parliament, as required under the EU monitoring mechanism (Decision 1999/296/EC). The report analyses whether the European Community (EC) has made progress in reducing emissions towards fulfilling its targets under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Kyoto Protocol. EC greenhouse gas emissions (carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) and industrial fluorinated gases) in 1999 were 2% below 1998 levels, and 4% below 1990 levels. This cut takes the EC half way towards achieving the Kyoto target of reducing its emissions of these gases to 8% below their 1990 level by the years 2008-12. Emissions of the main greenhouse gas (CO2), accounting for 81% of total emissions, decreased by 1.6% from 1990 to 1999. The EC remains on track to meet its commitment to stabilise emissions of CO2 at 1990's level by the year 2000. Despite these positive trends further major efforts to reduce emissions are needed to achieve the Kyoto targets. Total greenhouse gas emissions de-coupled from GDP growth and increase in energy use over the period 1990 to 1999, largely due to considerable emissions falls in Germany and the United Kingdom, the EC's two biggest emitters, together contributing around 40% of total EC greenhouse gas emissions. These emissions reductions - 18.7% in the case of Germany and 14.0% for the UK - are mainly the result of lower coal consumption due to a shift towards increased use of gas in power generation in both countries, the closure of industrial plants in eastern Germany following German unification, improvements in energy efficiency in Germany and N2O emission reduction measures in the chemical industry in the UK. On present trends, the following Member States are heading towards substantially exceeding their agreed share of the EC's total allowed emissions under the Kyoto Protocol (EC 'Burden sharing'): Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Greece, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. Detailed emissions data used in this reprot are available in the EEA technical report 'Annual European Community greenhouse gas inventory 1990-99, submission to UNFCCC' (No 60, May 2001).
Author : Bernd Gugele
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)
Download or read book European Community and Member States Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends 1990-1999 written by Bernd Gugele and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recoge: 1. Introduction - 2. Distance to target indicator (DTI) - 3. Sectoral assessment.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (55 download)
Download or read book European Community and Member States greenhouse gas emission trends 1990-1999 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Bernd Gugele
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)
Download or read book European Community and Member States Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends 1990-1998 written by Bernd Gugele and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recoge: Executive summary - 2.Introduction - 3.Progress of the European Community - 4.Progress in the individual EC Member States.
Author : Bernd Gugele
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends in Europe written by Bernd Gugele and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Martin Cames
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Analysis and Comparison of National and EU-wide Projections of Greenhouse Gas Emissions written by Martin Cames and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under the UNFCCC and the Kyoto Protocol, the European Community and its Member States have made commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 8% from 1990 levels in the period 2008-2012. Report assesses progress in emission reduction. Examines differences in projections of greenhouse gas reduction based on national vs. European Union-wide data.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789291676347
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (763 download)
Download or read book Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends and Projections in Europe 2003European Community and Member States Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends 1990-1998 written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : European Environment Agency
Publisher : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
ISBN 13 : 9789291679812
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (798 download)
Download or read book Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends and Projections in Europe 2008 written by European Environment Agency and published by Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. This book was released on 2008 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: EU-27 greenhouse gas emissions are decreasing. This overall trend is projected to continue until 2020 but further emission reductions will be needed to meet the target of a 20% reduction by 2020 compared to 1990.--Publisher's description.
Author : European Union. European Environment Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789292132279
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)
Download or read book Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Europe written by European Union. European Environment Agency and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This report presents a retrospective overview of the greenhouse gas (GHG) emission trends in Europe from 1990 to 2008, with a particular focus on the underpinning drivers and the influence of EU policies. The analysis is based on the combination of decomposition analyses to identify the respective influence of each identified driver and an overview of the main EU policies and their likely effects on these drivers. The period covered by the analysis stops in 2008. As a result, the analysis does not address the effects of the recent economic crisis on GHG emissions. This reinforces the conclusion on long-term emission drivers. The report covers the EU-27 and presents results for the other European Environment Agency (EEA) member countries (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland and Turkey) and Croatia (EU candidate country, together with Turkey) as far as data are available."--Editor.
Author : Agence européenne pour l'environnement
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789291674053
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)
Download or read book European Community and Members States Greenhouse Gas Emission Trands 1990-1999 written by Agence européenne pour l'environnement and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : European Environment Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)
Download or read book Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends and Projections in Europe 2005 written by European Environment Agency and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report assesses whether EU member states and EEA countries are on track to achieve the objectives of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the targets for cutting greenhouse gas emissions under the Kyoto Protocol, based mainly on analysis of domestic policies and measures. The data cover both actual progress during the years 1990 to 2003 and projected progress to the year 2010. The latest projections for 2010 show that existing domestic policies and measures by the EU-15 member states will not be sufficient to reach its Kyoto targets. However, this could be achieved with additional policies and measures currently being planned and the use of credits from emissions-saving projects in third countries through the Kyoto Protocol's "flexible mechanisms". All ten new EU Member States are on track to achieve their individual Kyoto targets.
Download or read book Annual European Community Greenhouse Gas Inventory 1990-1999 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report presents an inventory of greenhouse gas emissions from the European Union and its Member States from 1990 up to and including 1999. It shows that the EU's total greenhouse gas emissions fell by 4.0% between 1990 and 1999. The report serves as the EU's annual inventory submission to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change.
Author : Aphrodite Mourelatou
Publisher : European Environment Agency
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Energy and Environment in the European Union written by Aphrodite Mourelatou and published by European Environment Agency. This book was released on 2002 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the energy sector is of key socio-economic importance, energy production and consumption also has considerable environment effects, including contributing to climate change, damaging natural ecosystems, and causing harm to human health. This report assesses how effectively environmental concerns are being integrated with EU energy policies, based on a range of indicators which examine performance in the EU as a whole and in individual member states. The indicators examine trends over the period 1990-99 and compare these with baseline projections to 2010. The report finds that EU energy consumption is rising, mainly because of transport growth, with energy efficiency improving slowly. Renewable energies need to expand by at least double the current rate if targets for boosting their market shares by 2010 are to be reached.
Author : European Environment Agency
Publisher : European Environment Agency
ISBN 13 : 9789291678853
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (788 download)
Download or read book Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends and Projections in Europe 2006 written by European Environment Agency and published by European Environment Agency. This book was released on 2006 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest projections from pre-2004 EU Member States (EU-15) show that greenhouse gas emissions could be brought down to 8.0 per cent below 1990 levels by 2010. If all existing and planned domestic policy measures are implemented and Kyoto mechanisms as well as carbon sinks are used, the EU-15 will reach its Kyoto Protocol target. This projection relies on figures from several Member States which suggest that they will cut emissions by more than is required to meet their national targets. Existing domestic policies and measures will reduce total EU-15 greenhouse gas emissions by a net effect of 0.6 per cent from 1990 levels. When additional domestic policies and measures (planned but not yet implemented) are taken into account, the EU-15 could reduce emissions by 4.6 per cent. The projected use of Kyoto mechanisms by ten of the EU-15 will reduce emissions by a further 2.6 per cent at a cost of EUR 2 830 million. The use of carbon sinks, such as planting of forests to remove CO2, would contribute an additional 0.8 per cent. All ten new EU Member States are on track to achieve their individual Kyoto targets, despite rising emissions. This is largely due to economic restructuring in the 1990s.
Author : Bernd Gugele
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789291675258
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (752 download)
Download or read book Greenhouse Gas Emission Trends and Projections in Europe written by Bernd Gugele and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is an indicator-based assessment of the progress being made by EU member states and candidate countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, in line with the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol. Assessment is made of national programmes in terms of actual results achieved during the period 1990-2000 and projected progress by 2010. It considers the effectiveness of policies, both national and Community-wide, and additional measures required. It focuses on trends in the main socio-economic sectors of energy supply, transport, industry, agriculture and waste management.
Author : European Environment Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Environment in the European Union at the Turn of the Century written by European Environment Agency and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
