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Etude Thermodynamique Dun Procede De Captage Du Co2 Par Formation Dhydrates Applique Aux Fumees De Postcombustion
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Book Synopsis Le captage du CO2 by : Fabrice Lecomte
Download or read book Le captage du CO2 written by Fabrice Lecomte and published by Editions TECHNIP. This book was released on 2009-10 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le captage et stockage géologique du CO2 (CSC) est maintenant reconnu comme une des voies à mettre en oeuvre pour réduire les émissions de CO2 et lutter contre le réchauffement climatique. Mais où, comment et à quel prix le CO2 peut-il être capté? C’est à ces questions que cet ouvrage tente de répondre, en s’attachant à dresser l’état de l’art des technologies requises. Il présente les trois grandes voies envisagées dans lesquelles les technologies de captage du CO2 sont amenées à prendre place, respectivement : les voies en postcombustion, qui visent à extraire le CO2 contenu dans les fumées industrielles ; en oxycombustion, qui visent une combustion à l’oxygène pour obtenir des fumées concentrées en CO2 ; et en précombustion, où l’on extrait le carbone du combustible initial en produisant de l’hydrogène dont la combustion ne rejettera que de la vapeur d’eau. Cet ouvrage décrit, pour chacune de ces voies, les technologies actuellement disponibles et en développement. Il s’adresse à tous ceux qui souhaitent mieux comprendre les mécanismes mis en œuvre dans les opérations de captage du , ainsi que les défis technologiques et économiques à relever pour que les coûts engendrés par ces opérations ne soient plus une barrière à leur généralisation au niveau mondial. Cet ouvrage est disponible en anglais sous le titre "CO2 Capture" Table des matières : 1. Pourquoi capter le CO2 et stocker le CO2. Le réchauffement climatique. Comment réduire les émissions de CO2. Les principaux maillons de la chaîne CSC. 2. Où capter le CO2 ? Les sources fixes d’émissions de CO2 dans le monde. Les sources fixes en France. Le potentiel du captage du CO2 en France. 3. Le captage du CO2 en postcombustion. Principes et enjeux. Caractéristiques des fumées de postcombustion. Techniques de séparation potentiellement utilisables pour le captage du CO2 en postcombustion. Technologies en développement pour le captage du CO2 en postcombustion. Conditionnement du CO2. Conclusion. 4. Le captage du CO2 en oxycombustion. Principes et enjeux. Combustion à l’oxygène. Combustion en boucle chimique. Conditionnement du CO2. Les démonstrations. 5. Le captage du CO2 en précombustion. Principes et enjeux. Génération du gaz de synthèse. Réaction Water-Gas-Shift. Extraction du CO2. Conditionnement du CO2. Combustion de l’hydrogène. Procédés intégrés de production d’énergie avec captage du CO2 en précombustion. 6. Capter et stocker le CO2 : à quels coûts ? Les bases du calcul. Les coûts du captage de CO2. les coûts de transport du CO2. Les coûts du stockage de CO2. Evolution du coût de la chaîne CSC- Cas de la production d’électricité. Variabilité des coûts de la chaîne CSC. Application aux installations existantes. Conclusion. Annexe : projets de captage du CO2 dans le monde. Glossaire. Liste des abréviations.
Book Synopsis Post-combustion Carbon Dioxide Capture Materials by : Qiang Wang
Download or read book Post-combustion Carbon Dioxide Capture Materials written by Qiang Wang and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2018-10-22 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the different inorganic adsorbents/sorbents used in post-combustion carbon dioxide capture.
Book Synopsis CO2 Capture by Reactive Absorption-Stripping by : Claudio Madeddu
Download or read book CO2 Capture by Reactive Absorption-Stripping written by Claudio Madeddu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-15 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on modelling issues and their implications for the correct design of reactive absorption–desorption systems. In addition, it addresses the case of carbon dioxide (CO2) post-combustion capture in detail. The book proposes a new perspective on these systems, and provides technological solutions with comparisons to previous treatments of the subject. The model that is proposed is subsequently validated using experimental data. In addition, the book features graphs to guide readers with immediate visualizations of the benefits of the methodology proposed. It shows a systematic procedure for the steady-state model-based design of a CO2 post-combustion capture plant that employs reactive absorption-stripping, using monoethanolamine as the solvent. It also discusses the minimization of energy consumption, both through the modification of the plant flowsheet and the set-up of the operating parameters. The book offers a unique source of information for researchers and practitioners alike, as it also includes an economic analysis of the complete plant. Further, it will be of interest to all academics and students whose work involves reactive absorption-stripping design and the modelling of reactive absorption-stripping systems.
Book Synopsis Post-combustion CO2 Capture Technology by : Helei Liu
Download or read book Post-combustion CO2 Capture Technology written by Helei Liu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-25 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive review of the latest information on all aspects of the post-combustion carbon capture process. It provides designers and operators of amine solvent-based CO2 capture plants with an in-depth understanding of the most up-to-date fundamental chemistry and physics of the CO2 absorption technologies using amine-based reactive solvents. Topics covered include the physical properties, chemical analysis, reaction kinetics, CO2 solubility, and innovative configurations of absorption and stripping columns as well as information on technology applications. This book also examines the post-build operational issues of corrosion prevention and control, solvent management, solvent stability, solvent recycling and reclaiming, intelligent monitoring and plant control including process automation. In addition, the authors discuss the recent insights into the theoretical basis of plant operation in terms of thermodynamics, transport phenomena, chemical reaction kinetics/engineering, interfacial phenomena, and materials. The insights provided help engineers, scientists, and decision makers working in academia, industry and government gain a better understanding of post-combustion carbon capture technologies.
Download or read book Fundamentals written by Michael North and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-10-21 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conversion of CO2 to chemicals and consumables is a pioneering approach to utilize undesired CO2 emissions and simultaneously create new products out of sustainable feedstock. Volume 1 gives an introduction to CO2 chemistry, utilisation and sustainability and further discusses its capture and separation. Both volumes are also included in a set ISBN 978-3-11-066549-9.
Book Synopsis Carbon Dioxide Capture and Acid Gas Injection by : Ying Wu
Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Capture and Acid Gas Injection written by Ying Wu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-04-19 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the sixth volume in a series of books on natural gas engineering, focusing carbon dioxide (CO2) capture and acid gas injection. This volume includes information for both upstream and downstream operations, including chapters on well modeling, carbon capture, chemical and thermodynamic models, and much more. Written by some of the most well-known and respected chemical and process engineers working with natural gas today, the chapters in this important volume represent the most cutting-edge and state-of-the-art processes and operations being used in the field. Not available anywhere else, this volume is a must-have for any chemical engineer, chemist, or process engineer working with natural gas. There are updates of new technologies in other related areas of natural gas, in addition to the CO2 capture and acid gas injection, including testing, reservoir simulations, and natural gas hydrate formations. Advances in Natural Gas Engineering is an ongoing series of books meant to form the basis for the working library of any engineer working in natural gas today. Every volume is a must-have for any engineer or library.
Download or read book CO2 Capture written by Fabrice Lecomte and published by Editions TECHNIP. This book was released on 2010 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CO2 capture and geological storage (CCS) is now recognised as being one of the pathways that can be implemented to reduce CO2 emissions and fight against global warming. But where, how and at what price can CO2 be captured? This book attempts to provide the answers to these questions, reviewing the state of the art of the technologies required. It presents the three main pathways considered in which the CO2 capture technologies are expected to be implemented, respectively: the post-combustion pathway, in which the CO2 contained in industrial flue gases is extracted; the oxy-combustion pathway, in which combustion is performed in oxygen to obtain flue gases with high CO2 concentration; and lastly the pre-combustion pathway, in which carbon is extracted from the initial fuel to generate hydrogen, whose combustion will produce only water vapour. The book introduces, for each pathway, the technologies currently available and those under development. It is intended for everyone wanting to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms implemented in CO2 capture operations, as well as the technological and economic challenges to be met to ensure that the costs generated by these operations are no longer an obstacle to their worldwide generalisation.Contents: 1. Why capture and store CO2? Global warming. How to reduce CO2 emissions. Main links of the CCS chain. 2. Where capture CO2? CO2 fixed emission sources worldwide. Fixed sources in France. CO2 capture potential in France. 3. Post-Combustion CO2 capture. Principles and stakes. Characteristics of post-combustion flue gases. Separation techniques potentially suitable for post-combustion CO2 capture. Technologies under development for post-combustion CO2 Capture. CO2 conditioning. Conclusion. 4. Oxy-combustion CO2 capture. Principles and stakes. Oxy-combustion. Chemical looping combustion. CO2 conditioning. Demonstrations. 5. Pre-combustion CO2 capture. Principles and stakes. Syngas production. Water-gas shift reaction. CO2 extraction. CO2 conditioning. Hydrogen combustion. Integrated power production processes with pre-combustion CO2 capture. 6. Capture and store CO2: at what cost? Calculation bases. CO2 capture costs. CO2 transport costs. CO2 storage costs. Trend in the cost of the CCS chain - Power production. Variability of CCS chain costs. Application to existing installations. Conclusion. Appendix.
Book Synopsis Process Systems and Materials for CO2 Capture by : Athanasios I. Papadopoulos
Download or read book Process Systems and Materials for CO2 Capture written by Athanasios I. Papadopoulos and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-05-01 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive volume brings together an extensive collection of systematic computer-aided tools and methods developed in recent years for CO2 capture applications, and presents a structured and organized account of works from internationally acknowledged scientists and engineers, through: Modeling of materials and processes based on chemical and physical principles Design of materials and processes based on systematic optimization methods Utilization of advanced control and integration methods in process and plant-wide operations The tools and methods described are illustrated through case studies on materials such as solvents, adsorbents, and membranes, and on processes such as absorption / desorption, pressure and vacuum swing adsorption, membranes, oxycombustion, solid looping, etc. Process Systems and Materials for CO2 Capture: Modelling, Design, Control and Integration should become the essential introductory resource for researchers and industrial practitioners in the field of CO2 capture technology who wish to explore developments in computer-aided tools and methods. In addition, it aims to introduce CO2 capture technologies to process systems engineers working in the development of general computational tools and methods by highlighting opportunities for new developments to address the needs and challenges in CO2 capture technologies.
Book Synopsis Carbon Dioxide Emission Management in Power Generation by : Prof. Lars O. Nord
Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Emission Management in Power Generation written by Prof. Lars O. Nord and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-12 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an engaging and clearly structured source of information on the capture and storage of CO2 Designed to bridge the gap between the many disciplines involved in carbon dioxide emission management, this book provides a comprehensive yet easy-to-understand introduction to the subject of CO2 capture. Fit for graduate students, practicing process engineers, and others interested in the subject, it offers a clear understanding and overview of thermal power plants in particular and of carbon dioxide capture and storage (CCS) in general. Carbon Dioxide Emission Management in Power Generation starts with a discussion of the greenhouse effect, climate change, and CO2 emissions as the rationale for the concept of CCS. It then looks at the long-term storage of CO2. A chapter covering different fossil fuels, their usage, and properties comes next, followed by sections on: CO2 generation, usage and properties; power plant technologies; theory of gas separation; power plant efficiency calculations; and classification of CO2 capture methods. Other chapters examine: CO2 capture by gas absorption and other gas separation methods; removing carbon from the fuel; pre- and post-combustion CO2 capture in power cycles; and oxy-combustion CO2 capture in power cycles. -Discusses both CO2 capture technologies as well as power generation technologies -Bridges the gap between many different disciplines?from scientists, geologists and engineers, to economists -One of the few books that covers all the different sciences involved in the capture and storage of CO2 -Introduces the topic and provides useful information to the academic as well as professional reader Carbon Dioxide Emission Management in Power Generation is an excellent book for students who are interested in CO2 capture and storage, as well as for chemists in industry, environmental chemists, chemical engineers, geochemists, and geologists.
Book Synopsis Post-Combustion CO2 Capture: Energetic Evaluation of Chemical Absorption Processes in Coal-Fired Steam Power Plants by : Jochen Oexmann
Download or read book Post-Combustion CO2 Capture: Energetic Evaluation of Chemical Absorption Processes in Coal-Fired Steam Power Plants written by Jochen Oexmann and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2011-01-19 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, a semi-empirical column model is developed to represent absorber and desorber columns of post-combustion CO2 capture processes in coal-fired steam power plants. The chemical solvents are represented by empirical correlations on the basis of fundamental measurement data (CO2 solubility, heat capacity, density). The model of a CO2 capture process including the column model is coupled to detailed models of a hard-coal-fired steam power plant and of a CO2 compressor to evaluate and compare the impact of CO2 capture using six different solvents on the overall power plant process.
