Evolution and Selection of Quantitative Traits

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192566644
Total Pages : 1504 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution and Selection of Quantitative Traits by : Bruce Walsh

Download or read book Evolution and Selection of Quantitative Traits written by Bruce Walsh and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-21 with total page 1504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative traits-be they morphological or physiological characters, aspects of behavior, or genome-level features such as the amount of RNA or protein expression for a specific gene-usually show considerable variation within and among populations. Quantitative genetics, also referred to as the genetics of complex traits, is the study of such characters and is based on mathematical models of evolution in which many genes influence the trait and in which non-genetic factors may also be important. Evolution and Selection of Quantitative Traits presents a holistic treatment of the subject, showing the interplay between theory and data with extensive discussions on statistical issues relating to the estimation of the biologically relevant parameters for these models. Quantitative genetics is viewed as the bridge between complex mathematical models of trait evolution and real-world data, and the authors have clearly framed their treatment as such. This is the second volume in a planned trilogy that summarizes the modern field of quantitative genetics, informed by empirical observations from wide-ranging fields (agriculture, evolution, ecology, and human biology) as well as population genetics, statistical theory, mathematical modeling, genetics, and genomics. Whilst volume 1 (1998) dealt with the genetics of such traits, the main focus of volume 2 is on their evolution, with a special emphasis on detecting selection (ranging from the use of genomic and historical data through to ecological field data) and examining its consequences.

Energy and Protein Metabolism and Nutrition

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Author :
Publisher : Brill Wageningen Academic
ISBN 13 : 9789086863402
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (634 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Protein Metabolism and Nutrition by : Mario Luiz Chizzotti

Download or read book Energy and Protein Metabolism and Nutrition written by Mario Luiz Chizzotti and published by Brill Wageningen Academic. This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Variations in feeding frequency may lead to difference in utilization of dietary nutrients. The effects of feeding frequency have been tested in growing pigs and finishing pigs using respiratory quotient and postprandial kinetics of plasma metabolites. A reduced feeding frequency resulted in an increased lipogenesis and proteolysis shortly after the meal both in growing and finishing pigs. Nevertheless, growing and finishing pigs exhibit different metabolic pathways when feeding frequency is reduced.

Breeding for Disease Resistance in Farm Animals

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Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845935551
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Breeding for Disease Resistance in Farm Animals by : Stephen C. Bishop

Download or read book Breeding for Disease Resistance in Farm Animals written by Stephen C. Bishop and published by CABI. This book was released on 2010 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressing principles associated with breeding animals for enhanced health and resistance to specific diseases, this book provides a review of the field illustrated with examples covering many diseases of importance to livestock production, across all major livestock species. Authored by experts in the field, this updated edition covers techniques and approaches, viruses, TSEs, bacteria, parasites, vectors, and broader health issues seen in production systems, including metabolic diseases. The book will be an essential reference for professionals in the field, scientists and researchers, students, breeders, veterinarians, agricultural advisors and policy makers.

Mastitis in dairy production

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 908686550X
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Mastitis in dairy production by : H. Hogeveen

Download or read book Mastitis in dairy production written by H. Hogeveen and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-08-28 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Worldwide, mastitis is still one of the most important diseases in the dairy sector. Being a multifactorial disease, caused by multiple pathogens, control remains a difficult issue. Mastitis not only affects the health of milk-producing animals, having consequences for the profitability of dairy farms, it also affects the animal welfare. Moreover, mastitis negatively influences the milk quality having consequences for the dairy processing industry. In other words: mastitis affects a large part of the dairy production chain. Due to ongoing scientific effort, insight in mastitis in the context of increasingly complex farming systems, is improving. This insight leads to better methods to control mastitis, either by prevention or by adequate measures (e.g. therapy) when a cow (or goat or sheep) gets mastitis. This book reflects the current knowledge from all over the world on mastitis as it was presented during the 4th IDF International Mastitis Conference, held in June 2005 in Maastricht, the Netherlands. The papers of the 115 oral presentations and the 13 keynote presentations are reflecting not only the current knowledge of mastitis control but are also giving ideas for future solutions for control measures.

Manual of Quantitative Genetics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual of Quantitative Genetics by : Walter Alvin Becker

Download or read book Manual of Quantitative Genetics written by Walter Alvin Becker and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dairy 2007

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Dairy 2007 by :

Download or read book Dairy 2007 written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Population Genetics in Animal Breeding

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Population Genetics in Animal Breeding by : Franz Pirchner

Download or read book Population Genetics in Animal Breeding written by Franz Pirchner and published by Springer. This book was released on 1983-04 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic structure of population; Changes in gene frequency; Inbreeding; Quantitative genetics; Repeatability; Heritability; Aids to selection; Empirical tests of selection theory; Crossbreeding; Breeding plans.

Adaptation and Fitness in Animal Populations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402090056
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptation and Fitness in Animal Populations by : Julius van der Werf

Download or read book Adaptation and Fitness in Animal Populations written by Julius van der Werf and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-17 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fitness and adaptation are fundamental characteristics of plant and animal species, enabling them to survive in their environment and to adapt to the inevitable changes in this environment. This is true for both the genetic resources of natural ecosystems as well as those used in agricultural production. Extensive genetic variation exists between varieties/breeds in a species and amongst individuals within breeds. This variation has developed over very long periods of time. A major ongoing challenge is how to best utilize this variation to meet short-term demands whilst also conserving it for longer-term possible use. Many animal breeding programs have led to increased performance for production traits but this has often been accompanied by reduced fitness. In addition, the global use of genetic resources prompts the question whether introduced genotypes are adapted to local production systems. Understanding the genetic nature of fitness and adaptation will enable us to better manage genetic resources allowing us to make efficient and sustainable decisions for the improvement or breeding of these resources. This book had an ambitious goal in bringing together a sample of the world’s leading scientists in animal breeding and evolutionary genetics to exchange knowledge to advance our understanding of these vital issues.

Advanced Dairy Chemistry Volume 2: Lipids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387288139
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Dairy Chemistry Volume 2: Lipids by : Patrick F. Fox

Download or read book Advanced Dairy Chemistry Volume 2: Lipids written by Patrick F. Fox and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-25 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Advanced Dairy Chemistry series was first published in four volumes in the 1980s (under the title Developments in Dairy Chemistry) and revised in three volumes in the 1990s. The series is the leading reference on dairy chemistry, providing in-depth coverage of milk proteins, lipids, lactose, water and minor constituents. Advanced Dairy Chemistry Volume 2: Lipids, Third Edition, is unique in the literature on milk lipids, a broad field that encompasses a diverse range of topics, including synthesis of fatty acids and acylglycerols, compounds associated with the milk fat fraction, analytical aspects, behavior of lipids during processing and their effect on product characteristics, product defects arising from lipolysis and oxidation of lipids, as well as nutritional significance of milk lipids. Most topics included in the second edition are retained in the current edition, which has been updated and considerably expanded. New chapters cover the following subjects: Biosynthesis and nutritional significance of conjugated linoleic acid, which has assumed major significance during the past decade; Formation and biological significance of oxysterols; The milk fat globule membrane as a source of nutritionally and technologically significant products; Physical, chemical and enzymatic modification of milk fat; Significance of fat in dairy products: creams, cheese, ice cream, milk powders and infant formulae; Analytical methods: chromatographic, spectroscopic, ultrasound and physical methods. This authoritative work summarizes current knowledge on milk lipids and suggests areas for further work. It will be very valuable to dairy scientists, chemists and others working in dairy research or in the dairy industry.

Genetics of Animal Health and Disease in Livestock

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036508961
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics of Animal Health and Disease in Livestock by : Bianca Castiglioni

Download or read book Genetics of Animal Health and Disease in Livestock written by Bianca Castiglioni and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-06-02 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wood surface attributes can be established by examining its several different physical or chemical properties. Differences in the wood surfaces occur between the manufacturing and post-treatment processes as well. Understanding how their unique anisotropic molecular organization, chemical linkages, branching, and other molecular features govern micro- and macroscale accessibility is essential for coating and complex modification processes. It is therefore important for scientific as well as practical reasons to qualify and quantify the effects of wood surface treatments and modifications. Challenges still exist to fully understanding the effect of the numerous applied chemicals and the wide range of treatment processes on wood surfaces.

Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Health Problems in Holstein Cows

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Health Problems in Holstein Cows by : Hsueh-Kung Lin

Download or read book Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Health Problems in Holstein Cows written by Hsueh-Kung Lin and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Breeding of Dairy Cattle

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781786762986
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (629 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Breeding of Dairy Cattle by : Julius Van der Werf

Download or read book Advances in Breeding of Dairy Cattle written by Julius Van der Werf and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sustainable Food Production

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461457961
Total Pages : 1869 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Food Production by : Paul Christou

Download or read book Sustainable Food Production written by Paul Christou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-12-05 with total page 1869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gathering some 90 entries from the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, this book covers animal breeding and genetics for food, crop science and technology, ocean farming and sustainable aquaculture, transgenic livestock for food and more.

Dairy Development in Ethiopia

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Author :
Publisher : ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN 13 : 929146158X
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Dairy Development in Ethiopia by : M. M. Ahmed

Download or read book Dairy Development in Ethiopia written by M. M. Ahmed and published by ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD). This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Precision Livestock Farming Applications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789086862689
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Precision Livestock Farming Applications by : Ilan Halachmi

Download or read book Precision Livestock Farming Applications written by Ilan Halachmi and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Precision Livestock Farming (PLF) technology is a reality. PLF is a combination of developing animal sensing (sensors) tools and decision-making process at the farm level. It also has the potential to support animal feed suppliers, human-food retailers and other players along the supply chain to make better choices. The current challenge for PLF is the integration of the technology in the majority of the farms and not only to the pioneering farms. This book consist of full-length peer-reviewed papers combined with 'questions and answers' sections. It is the result of a joint session hosted by the European Association of Animal Production and brings together research focusing on real-time interpretation of the combination of sensor development, industry, animal genetics, animal nutrition, and animal health. Unique of this 'cross-disciplinary' approach is that 'animal-focused' scientists, engineers, companies as well as farmers' organizations have interacted and combined their strengths and views. 'Precision Livestock Farming Applications - Making sense of sensors to support farm management' provides an update on the state of the art of PLF in interaction with the other scientific and applicative expertise. It is of interest for researchers, students, professionals, farmers, and livestock industry concerned with livestock production management.

Likelihood, Bayesian, and MCMC Methods in Quantitative Genetics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387954406
Total Pages : 745 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Likelihood, Bayesian, and MCMC Methods in Quantitative Genetics by : Daniel Sorensen

Download or read book Likelihood, Bayesian, and MCMC Methods in Quantitative Genetics written by Daniel Sorensen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-22 with total page 745 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, suitable for numerate biologists and for applied statisticians, provides the foundations of likelihood, Bayesian and MCMC methods in the context of genetic analysis of quantitative traits. Although a number of excellent texts in these areas have become available in recent years, the basic ideas and tools are typically described in a technically demanding style and contain much more detail than necessary. Here, an effort has been made to relate biological to statistical parameters throughout, and the book includes extensive examples that illustrate the developing argument.

Problems of Evolution

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (219 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Evolution by : G. F. Gauze

Download or read book Problems of Evolution written by G. F. Gauze and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: