Information Science in Transition

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Author :
Publisher : Facet Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1856046931
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Science in Transition by : Alan Gilchrist

Download or read book Information Science in Transition written by Alan Gilchrist and published by Facet Publishing. This book was released on 2009 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are we at a turning point in digital information? The expansion of the internet was unprecedented; search engines dealt with it in the only way possible - scan as much as they could and throw it all into an inverted index. But now search engines are beginning to experiment with deep web searching and attention to taxonomies, and the Semantic Web is demonstrating how much more can be done with a computer if you give it knowledge. What does this mean for the skills and focus of the information science (or sciences) community? Should information designers and information managers work more closely to create computer based information systems for more effective retrieval? Will information science become part of computer science and does the rise of the term informatics demonstrate the convergence of information science and information technology - a convergence that must surely develop in the years to come? Issues and questions such as these are reflected in this monograph, a collection of essays written by some of the most pre-eminent contributors to the discipline. These peer reviewed perspectives capture insights into advances in, and facets of, information science, a profession in transition. With an introduction from Jack Meadows the key papers are: Meeting the challenge, by Brian Vickery The developing foundations of information science, by David Bawden The last 50 years of knowledge organization, by Stella G Dextre Clarke On the history of evaluation in IR, by Stephen Robertson The information user, by Tom Wilson The sociological turn in information science, by Blaise Cronin From chemical documentation to chemoinformatics, by Peter Willett Health informatics, by Peter A Bath Social informatics and sociotechnical research, by Elisabeth Davenport The evolution of visual information retrieval, by Peter Enser Information policies, by Elizabeth Orna Disparity in professional qualifications and progress in information handling, by Barry Mahon Electronic scholarly publishing and open access, by Charles Oppenheim Social software: fun and games, or business tools?, by Wendy A Warr Bibliometrics to webometrics, by Mike Thelwall. This monograph previously appeared as a special issue of the Journal of Information Science, published by Sage. Readership: Reproduced here as a monograph, this important collection of perspectives on a skill in transition from a prestigious line-up of authors will now be available to information studies students worldwide and to all those working in the information science field.

Australian Official Publications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483146901
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Australian Official Publications by : Howard Coxon

Download or read book Australian Official Publications written by Howard Coxon and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-06 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Australian Official Publications is a six-part book that begins with a separate chapter on the framework of Australian government. Part I then describes the main features of the commonwealth parliament. Part II details the commonwealth government departments and statutory authorities. Parts III and IV elucidate the distribution and availability of Australian official publications and the main forms of official publishing in each State of Australia. Part V discusses the internal territories of the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. The last part contains the bibliography of Australian official publications. This book will be helpful to general readers to understand the system of government which prevails and something of the working of its organs.

Guide to Information Sources in the Botanical Sciences

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313078092
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Information Sources in the Botanical Sciences by : Elisabeth B. Davis

Download or read book Guide to Information Sources in the Botanical Sciences written by Elisabeth B. Davis and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 1995-12-15 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Works cited in this useful survey are appropriate for students, librarians, and amateur and professional botanists. These encompass the plant kingdom in all its divisions and aspects, except those of agriculture, horticulture, and gardening. The majority of the annotations are for currently available in-print or electronic reference works. A comprehensive author/title and a separate subject index make locating specific entries simple. With materials ranging from those selected for the informed layperson to those for the specialist, this new edition reflects the momentous transition from print to electronic information resources. It is an appropriate purchase for public, college, university, and professional libraries.

Research Funding as an Investment--can We Measure the Returns?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Funding as an Investment--can We Measure the Returns? by :

Download or read book Research Funding as an Investment--can We Measure the Returns? written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Web of Knowledge

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Author :
Publisher : Information Today, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 9781573870993
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis The Web of Knowledge by : Eugene Garfield

Download or read book The Web of Knowledge written by Eugene Garfield and published by Information Today, Inc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new ASIST monograph is the first to comprehensively address the history, theory, and practical applications of citation analysis, a field which has grown from Garfield's seed of an idea, and to examine its impact on scholarly research forty years after its inception. In bringing together the analyses, insights, and reflections of more than thirty-five leading lights, editors Cronin and Atkins have produced both a comprehensive survey of citation indexing and its applications and a beautifully-realized tribute to Eugene Garfield and his vision, in honor of his seventy-fifth birthday.

Quantitative Methods for Library and Information Science

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780852267493
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (674 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Methods for Library and Information Science by : Inna Kedage Ravichandra Rao

Download or read book Quantitative Methods for Library and Information Science written by Inna Kedage Ravichandra Rao and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1983 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genesis. Bibliometric distributions. Characteristics of bibliometric distributions. Other bibliometric studies. Other quantitative methods. Curriculum. Conclusion. Bibliographical references.

Research Funding as an Investment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Funding as an Investment by :

Download or read book Research Funding as an Investment written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Problem Solving and Intelligence

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003827632
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Problem Solving and Intelligence by : Helga A. H. Rowe

Download or read book Problem Solving and Intelligence written by Helga A. H. Rowe and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-03-08 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1985, Problem Solving and Intelligence was the result of the author’s efforts to understand the nature of human intelligence and the differences in the cognitive functioning of individuals which we observe again and again. The book contains two types of material. First it presents an overview of major contributions to the conceptualization and investigation of problem solving and intelligence, which was derived from the extensive, largely non-cumulative literature at the time. Second it reports a comprehensive, empirical study of the manifestation of intelligence in problem solving. The subject matter was at the interface of three traditional areas of psychological inquiry: namely, the study of cognitive processes, individual differences, and the characteristics of the stimulus. What was innovative is that intellectual performance is investigated in relation to the simultaneous operation of variables from these dimensions. The book was intended, primarily, as a contribution to the understanding and investigation of the nature of intelligent behavior, as well as an introduction to intelligence and problem solving. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context.

Handbook Bibliometrics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110646617
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Bibliometrics by : Rafael Ball

Download or read book Handbook Bibliometrics written by Rafael Ball and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-12-07 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bibliometrics and altmetrics are increasingly becoming the focus of interest in the context of research evaluation. The Handbook Bibliometrics provides a comprehensive introduction to quantifying scientific output in addition to a historical derivation, individual indicators, institutions, application perspectives and data bases. Furthermore, application scenarios, training and qualification on bibliometrics and their implications are considered.

Research funding as an investment--can we measure the returns?

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428923144
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Research funding as an investment--can we measure the returns? by : United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment

Download or read book Research funding as an investment--can we measure the returns? written by United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1986 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Special Foreign Currency Science Information Program List of Translations in Process

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Special Foreign Currency Science Information Program List of Translations in Process by :

Download or read book Special Foreign Currency Science Information Program List of Translations in Process written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Roads to Commensurability

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400937776
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Roads to Commensurability by : D. Pearce

Download or read book Roads to Commensurability written by D. Pearce and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How many miles to Babylon? Three-score and ten. Can I get there by candle-light? Yes, and back again. If your heels are nimble dnd light, You may get there by candle-light. Any philosopher who takes more than a fleeting interest in the sciences and their development must at some stage confront the issue of incommensurability in one or other of its many manifes tations. For the philosopher of science concerned with problems of conceptual change and the growth of knowledge, matters of incommensurability are of paramount concern. After many years of skating over, skimming through and skirting round this issue in my studies of intertheory relations in science, I decided to take the plunge and make the problem of incommensurability the central and unifying theme of a book. The present volume is the result of that decision. My interest in problems of comparability and commensurability in science was awakened in the formative years of my philosophi cal studies by my teacher, Jerzy Giedymin. From him I have learnt not only to enjoy philosophical problems but also to beware of simpleminded solutions to them. The vibrant seminars of Paul Feyerabend held at Sussex University in 1974 left me in no doubt that incommensurability was, and would remain, a major topic of debate and dispute in the philosophical study of human knowledge.

Blameworthy Belief

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402059612
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Blameworthy Belief by : Nikolaj Nottelmann

Download or read book Blameworthy Belief written by Nikolaj Nottelmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-18 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Believing the wrong thing can have drastic consequences. The question of when a person is not only ill-guided, but genuinely at fault for holding a particular belief goes to the root of our understanding of such notions as criminal negligence and moral responsibility. This book explores the conditions under which someone may be deemed blameworthy for holding a particular belief, drawing on contemporary epistemology, ethics and legal scholarship.

Huxley's Church and Maxwell's Demon

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022616487X
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Huxley's Church and Maxwell's Demon by : Matthew Stanley

Download or read book Huxley's Church and Maxwell's Demon written by Matthew Stanley and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the Victorian period science shifted from being practiced in a theistic context (integrating religious considerations and ideas) to a naturalistic context (explicitly forbidding religious matters). This book examines the foundations of that change. While it is generally thought that the transformation was due to the methodological superiority of naturalistic science, Matthew Stanley shows that most of the methodological values underlying scientific practice were virtually identical between the theists and the naturalists. Each agreed on the importance of the uniformity of natural laws, the use of hypothesis and theory, the moral value of science, and intellectual freedom. This was despite the claims by both groups that those fundamentals were intrinsic to their worldview, and completely incompatible with that of their opponents. Stanley goes on to argue that the victory of the scientific naturalists came from deliberate strategies executed over a generation to gain control of the institutions of scientific education and to re-imagine the history of their discipline. Rather than a sudden revolution, the similarity between theistic and naturalistic science allowed for a relatively smooth transition in practice from the old guard to the new. "Huxley's Church and Maxwell's Demon" explores this shift through a parallel study of two major scientific figures: James Clerk Maxwell, a devout Christian physicist, and Thomas Henry Huxley, the iconoclast biologist who coined the word agnostic. Both were deeply engaged in the methodological, institutional, and political issues that were crucial to the theistic-naturalistic transformation. The author s astute examination of the ascendance of scientific naturalism sheds new light on the controversies over science and religion in modern America. "

Collected Papers of Stig Kanger with Essays on his Life and Work Volume II

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940100630X
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Collected Papers of Stig Kanger with Essays on his Life and Work Volume II by : Ghita Holmström-Hintikka

Download or read book Collected Papers of Stig Kanger with Essays on his Life and Work Volume II written by Ghita Holmström-Hintikka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stig Kanger (1924-1988) made important contributions to logic and formal philosophy. Kanger's dissertation Provability in Logic, 1957, contained significant results in proof theory as well as the first fully worked out model-theoretic interpretation of quantified modal logic. It is generally accepted nowadays that Kanger was one of the originators of possible worlds semantics for modal logic. Kanger's most original achievements were in the areas of general proof theory, the semantics of modal and deontic logic, and the logical analysis of the concept of rights. He also contributed to action theory, preference logic, and the theory of measurement. This is the first of two volumes dedicated to the work of Stig Kanger. The present volume is a complete collection of Kanger's philosophical papers. The second volume contains critical essays on Kanger's work, as well as biographical essays on Kanger written by colleagues and friends.

The Position of the German Language in the World

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351654896
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis The Position of the German Language in the World by : Ulrich Ammon

Download or read book The Position of the German Language in the World written by Ulrich Ammon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Position of the German Language in the World focuses on the global position of German and the factors which work towards sustaining its use and utility for international communication. From the perspective of the global language constellation, the detailed data analysis of this substantial research project depicts German as an example of a second-rank language. The book also provides a model for analysis and description of international languages other than English. It offers a framework for strengthening the position of languages such as Arabic, Chinese, French, Portuguese, Spanish and others and for countering exaggerated claims about the global monopoly position of English. This comprehensive handbook of the state of the German language in the world was originally published in 2015 by Walter de Gruyter in German and has been critically acclaimed. Suitable for scholars and researchers of the German language, the handbook shows in detail how intricately and thoroughly German and other second-rank languages are tied up with a great number of societies and how these statistics support or weaken the languages’ functions and maintenance.

Essays of an Information Scientist: 1962-1973

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Author :
Publisher : Philadelphia : ISI Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays of an Information Scientist: 1962-1973 by : Eugene Garfield

Download or read book Essays of an Information Scientist: 1962-1973 written by Eugene Garfield and published by Philadelphia : ISI Press. This book was released on 1977 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: