Epitaxial Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride Films on SI(111)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Epitaxial Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride Films on SI(111) by : Biemann Alexander Martin

Download or read book Epitaxial Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride Films on SI(111) written by Biemann Alexander Martin and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Group III-nitrides, and in particular, aluminum nitride (AIN), gallium nitride (GaN), and indium nitride (InN) make up a class of compound semiconductors with direct bandgaps ranging from 1.2 electron volts to 6.2 electron volts (eV). They afford a broad range of applications including light emitting diodes (LED's) and laser diodes (LD's) emitting from the visible to the ultraviolet (UV) portions of the electromagnetic spectrum, radiation detectors, and high power, high frequency electronic devices capable of operating at high temperatures, and in hostile chemical environments. Materials studied in this work were grown on silicon substrates, Si(111) by Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) under a broad range of growth parameters and characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), Photoluminescence (PL), and four-point probe resistivity measurements. Growth began with deposition of 0.3 monolayer (ML) of Al on the Si(111)7x7 surface leading to fully passivated Si(111) [root of]3x[root of]3-Al surface. Next, an AIN buffer layer and then the GaN layers were deposited. X-ray measurements indicated growth of single-crystalline hexagonal GaN(001) while PL measurement demonstrated a peak position corresponding to bulk hexagonal-GaN. Sample morphology and resistivity showed a strong dependence on growth conditions. The layer RMS roughness increased with increasing thickness for samples grown with low atomic-nitrogen (N) to molecular N ratio while smoother layers were obtained at the highest atomic N concentrations. Un-intentionally doped layers were n-type. P-type doping was achieved by doping with Mg.

Large Area Lateral Epitaxial Overgrowth (LEO) of Gallium Nitride (GaN) Thin Films on Silicon Substrates and Their Characterization

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Area Lateral Epitaxial Overgrowth (LEO) of Gallium Nitride (GaN) Thin Films on Silicon Substrates and Their Characterization by :

Download or read book Large Area Lateral Epitaxial Overgrowth (LEO) of Gallium Nitride (GaN) Thin Films on Silicon Substrates and Their Characterization written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gallium nitride films have been grown on 6H-SiC substrates employing a new form of selective lateral epitaxy, namely pendeo-epitaxy. This technique forces regrowth to start exclusively on sidewalls of GaN seed structures. Both discrete pendeo-epitaxial microstructures and coalesced single crystal layers of GaN have been achieved. Analysis by SEM and TEM are used to evaluate the morphology of the resulting GaN films. Process routes leading to GaN pendeo-epitaxial growth using silicon substrates have also been achieved and the preliminary results are discussed.

Characterization of Epitaxial Semiconductor Films

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Publisher : Elsevier Science & Technology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Epitaxial Semiconductor Films by : Henry Kressel

Download or read book Characterization of Epitaxial Semiconductor Films written by Henry Kressel and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 1976 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride Films on Porous Silicon Substrate

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride Films on Porous Silicon Substrate by : Muhammad Esmed Alif Samsudin

Download or read book Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride Films on Porous Silicon Substrate written by Muhammad Esmed Alif Samsudin and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The growth and characterization of gallium nitride epitaxial layers grown by low pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis The growth and characterization of gallium nitride epitaxial layers grown by low pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition by : Adrian Lawrence Holmes

Download or read book The growth and characterization of gallium nitride epitaxial layers grown by low pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition written by Adrian Lawrence Holmes and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sol-Gel Spin Coating Growth Of Gallium Nitride Thin Films A Simple, Safe, and Cheap Approach (Penerbit USM)

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Publisher : Penerbit USM
ISBN 13 : 9674612947
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Sol-Gel Spin Coating Growth Of Gallium Nitride Thin Films A Simple, Safe, and Cheap Approach (Penerbit USM) by : Fong Chee Yong

Download or read book Sol-Gel Spin Coating Growth Of Gallium Nitride Thin Films A Simple, Safe, and Cheap Approach (Penerbit USM) written by Fong Chee Yong and published by Penerbit USM. This book was released on 2019 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wide direct band gap gallium nitride (GaN) semiconductor has received significant attention as an ideal material for various applications in the optoelectronic devices. One major use of GaN is the development of energy-efficient solid state light-emitting diodes. Currently, most commercially available GaN semiconductor are produced through advanced deposition techniques which involve sophisticated technologies and are relatively expensive and complicated to setup. As an alternative, the sol-gel spin coating method, which is relatively simpler, cheaper, safer, and more scalable was proposed. In this book, the process route and recipe for producing highly c-oriented crystalline GaN thin films via the sol-gel spin coating approach were described in detail. Some insights into the factors affecting the surface morphology as well as structural and optical properties of the deposited films were presented. Eventually, this book could inspire further studies into the development of low-cost GaN thin films.

Two-Dimensional Nanostructures for Energy-Related Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315352850
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Nanostructures for Energy-Related Applications by : Kuan Yew Cheong

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Nanostructures for Energy-Related Applications written by Kuan Yew Cheong and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book focuses on the latest advances and development of utilizing two-dimensional nanostructures for energy and its related applications. Traditionally, the geometry of this material refers to "thin film" or "coating." The book covers three main parts, beginning with synthesis, processing, and property of two-dimensional nanostructures for active and passive layers followed by topics on characterization of the materials. It concludes with topics relating to utilization of the materials for usage in devises for energy and its related applications.

Growth and Characterization of Epitaxial Gallium Nitride Thin Flims Prepared by Magnetron Sputter Epitaxy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth and Characterization of Epitaxial Gallium Nitride Thin Flims Prepared by Magnetron Sputter Epitaxy by : Priti Singh

Download or read book Growth and Characterization of Epitaxial Gallium Nitride Thin Flims Prepared by Magnetron Sputter Epitaxy written by Priti Singh and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Metal-organic Chemical Vapor Epitaxy of GaN on Si(111) for Optoelectronic Applications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal-organic Chemical Vapor Epitaxy of GaN on Si(111) for Optoelectronic Applications by : Alain E. Kaloyeros

Download or read book Metal-organic Chemical Vapor Epitaxy of GaN on Si(111) for Optoelectronic Applications written by Alain E. Kaloyeros and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low temperature growth of gallium nitride on silicon via vapor phase epitaxy was investigated. The use of different nitrogen and gallium sources was explored. The gallium nitride deposition process was optimized by varying surface preparation, seed and buffer layer growth, and annealing conditions. Films were extensively characterized via X-ray diffraction, Rutherford backscatter, atomic force microscopy, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, and Auger electron spectroscopy. Optimized growth rates of 60-120 A/min were achieved at 0.8 torr pressure, with 1:1 gallium to nitride ratio to within 0.1%. Films were hexagonal and polycrystalline with 3 nitride bi-layer buffers, with annealing, allowed stoichiometric gallium nitride growth of up to 6000 A, but the temperatures used were not high enough to deposit epitaxial gallium nitride.

Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride on Lattice-matched Magnesium Calcium Oxide

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (489 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride on Lattice-matched Magnesium Calcium Oxide by : Andrew Phillip Gerger

Download or read book Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride on Lattice-matched Magnesium Calcium Oxide written by Andrew Phillip Gerger and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overgrowth nitride intact, lending itself to the concept of lift-off or pick-and-place. Transfer of GaN onto diamond substrates or other comparable materials would enable the high thermal conductivity and would facilitate the GaN devices to work at higher temperatures and power loads. The substrate transfer could be accomplished after the material growth or after the device fabrication was complete. In this work, the growth and characterization of single crystal MgCaO epitaxial films have been demonstrated. This has been demonstrated on single crystal GaN epifilms grown on sapphire, but SiC can be employed as well, eliminating the underlying GaN epifilm. Oxide thicknesses over 100nm with surface RMS roughness of less than 0.5nm have been achieved and employed as a successful substrate for nitride based overgrowth.

Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Epitaxy of GaN on Si(111) for Optoelectronic Applications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Epitaxy of GaN on Si(111) for Optoelectronic Applications by : Alain E. Kaloyeros

Download or read book Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Epitaxy of GaN on Si(111) for Optoelectronic Applications written by Alain E. Kaloyeros and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low temperature growth of gallium nitride on silicon via vapor phase epitaxy was investigated. The use of different nitrogen and gallium sources was explored. The gallium nitride deposition process was optimized by varying surface preparation, seed and buffer layer growth, and annealing conditions. Films were extensively characterized via X-ray diffraction, Rutherford backscatter, atomic force microscopy, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, and Auger electron spectroscopy. Optimized growth rates of 60-120 A/min were achieved at 0.8 torr pressure, with 1:1 gallium to nitride ratio to within 0.1%. Films were hexagonal and polycrystalline with 3 nitride bi-layer buffers, with annealing, allowed stoichiometric gallium nitride growth of up to 6000 A, but the temperatures used were not high enough to deposit epitaxial gallium nitride.

Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080932282
Total Pages : 3572 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2011-01-28 with total page 3572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductors are at the heart of modern living. Almost everything we do, be it work, travel, communication, or entertainment, all depend on some feature of semiconductor technology. Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology, Six Volume Set captures the breadth of this important field, and presents it in a single source to the large audience who study, make, and exploit semiconductors. Previous attempts at this achievement have been abbreviated, and have omitted important topics. Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts, this work delivers an objective yet cohesive global review of the semiconductor world. The work is divided into three sections. The first section is concerned with the fundamental physics of semiconductors, showing how the electronic features and the lattice dynamics change drastically when systems vary from bulk to a low-dimensional structure and further to a nanometer size. Throughout this section there is an emphasis on the full understanding of the underlying physics. The second section deals largely with the transformation of the conceptual framework of solid state physics into devices and systems which require the growth of extremely high purity, nearly defect-free bulk and epitaxial materials. The last section is devoted to exploitation of the knowledge described in the previous sections to highlight the spectrum of devices we see all around us. Provides a comprehensive global picture of the semiconductor world Each of the work's three sections presents a complete description of one aspect of the whole Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts

Epitaxial Growth of Nitrides on Germanium

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Publisher : ASP / VUBPRESS / UPA
ISBN 13 : 9054874856
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (548 download)

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Book Synopsis Epitaxial Growth of Nitrides on Germanium by : Ruben Lieten

Download or read book Epitaxial Growth of Nitrides on Germanium written by Ruben Lieten and published by ASP / VUBPRESS / UPA. This book was released on 2009-09 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide to the formation of epitaxial III-Nitrides and epitaxial Ge3N4 on germanium substrates--and solid phase epitaxy of germanium on silicon substrates--this work presents a simple but effective method for growing epitaxial III-Nitride layers on crystalline germanium surfaces. Beside epitaxial III-Nitride growth, a method is introduced to obtain epitaxial Ge3N4 on germanium. Finally a novel method to produce high-quality germanium layers on silicon is introduced, allowing interactions between germanium devices and silicon technology. This study provides researchers with a detailed look at the formation of crystalline nitrides on germanium, germanium on silicon, Schottky contacts on germanium, and electrochemical measurements.

Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride on (0001) Sapphire by Plasma Enhanced Atomic Layer Epitaxy and by Low Pressure Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (551 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride on (0001) Sapphire by Plasma Enhanced Atomic Layer Epitaxy and by Low Pressure Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition by : Chiao-Yi Hwang

Download or read book Growth and Characterization of Gallium Nitride on (0001) Sapphire by Plasma Enhanced Atomic Layer Epitaxy and by Low Pressure Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition written by Chiao-Yi Hwang and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Growth of Wurtzite Gallium Nitride Epitaxial Films on Sapphire Substrate by Reactive Molecular Beam Epitaxy and Material Characterization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth of Wurtzite Gallium Nitride Epitaxial Films on Sapphire Substrate by Reactive Molecular Beam Epitaxy and Material Characterization by : Wook Kim

Download or read book Growth of Wurtzite Gallium Nitride Epitaxial Films on Sapphire Substrate by Reactive Molecular Beam Epitaxy and Material Characterization written by Wook Kim and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Novel Approach to the Growth and Characterization of Aligned Epitaxial Gallium Nitride Nanowires

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (775 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Approach to the Growth and Characterization of Aligned Epitaxial Gallium Nitride Nanowires by : Tania Alicia Henry

Download or read book Novel Approach to the Growth and Characterization of Aligned Epitaxial Gallium Nitride Nanowires written by Tania Alicia Henry and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Growth and Characterization of Epitaxial Gallium Oxide Films

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth and Characterization of Epitaxial Gallium Oxide Films by : Ta-Shun Chou

Download or read book Growth and Characterization of Epitaxial Gallium Oxide Films written by Ta-Shun Chou and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: