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Author : MARC.. LE BIDEAU
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)
Download or read book EPIDEMIOLOGIE BACTERIENNE ET DIAGNOSTIC DE L'OTITE MOYENNE AIGUE CHEZ L'ENFANT written by MARC.. LE BIDEAU and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : SYLVIE.. LESOT
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)
Download or read book EPIDEMIOLOGIE BACTERIENNE DE L'OTITE MOYENNE AIGUE CHEZ L'ENFANT written by SYLVIE.. LESOT and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ulysse Nataf
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (957 download)
Download or read book Otite moyenne aigüe chez l'enfant written by Ulysse Nataf and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cause très fréquente de consultation pédiatrique, l'otite moyenne aiguë (OMA) est une surinfection bactérienne de l'oreille moyenne. C'est la première cause de prescription d'antibiotiques en pédiatrie et la première infection bactérienne de l'enfant tous âges confondus. Les bactéries les plus fréquemment responsables d'OMA sont le pneumocoque et l'Haemophilus influenzae. En France, depuis l'introduction des vaccins pneumococciques conjugués 7 et 13 valent, l'épidémiologie des OMA s'est modifiée. Ces changements sont liés à l'utilisation de ces vaccins et à la pression de sélection exercée par les antibiotiques sur les souches de pneumocoque. De plus, en 2011, la Société de Pathologie Infectieuse de Langue Française (SPILF) a révisé le traitement des OMA. Le groupe ACTIV a réalisé une étude entre Septembre 2013 et Mars 2014 dont le but était d'actualiser l'épidémiologie des OMA en France chez l'enfant. Parmi les 5 375 OMA enregistrées dans cette série, 76,6% étaient des OMA chez des enfants de moins de 3 ans et 23,4% des enfants avaient plus de 3 ans. Ces derniers présentaient moins souvent de syndrome otite-conjonctivite (10,4%) que les enfants plus jeunes (22,1%). Les otites fébriles (fièvre ≥ 38,5) et douloureuses représentaient 27,5% des cas chez les enfants de moins de 3 ans et 27,3% des cas chez les enfants de plus de 3 ans (p=0,86). La distribution des antibiotiques pris avant l'épisode d'OMA ou ceux prescrits le jour de l'OMA étaient conformes aux nouvelles recommandations ORL de 2011 (diminution de la prescription de cefpodoxime proxetil au profit de la prescription d'amoxicilline). Les taux d'échecs d'otite étaient plus fréquents chez les plus jeunes enfants par rapport aux plus grands (7,3% vs 2,5%). Les résultats de cette étude montrent comment sont suivies les recommandations et comment elles sont appliquées en pédiatrie ambulatoire.
Author : Carla Morgado Canard
Publisher : Omniscriptum
ISBN 13 : 9786131530326
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)
Download or read book L' Otite Moyenne Aiguë Chez L'Enfant Dans la Pratique Des Internes written by Carla Morgado Canard and published by Omniscriptum. This book was released on 2010-08 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: But de l'étude: L'OMA est un fréquent motif de consultation en médecine ambulatoire. L'AFSSAPS a rédigé des recommandations à ce sujet en octobre 2005. Matériel et méthodes: Cette étude prospective se proposait d'observer la prise en charge, entre le 01/05/2007 et le 31/10/2008, de tous les patients âgés de 3 mois à 15 ans consultant un interne en SASPAS dans un cabinet de ville pour une otalgie ou une otite. Conclusion: Le diagnostic de l'otite moyenne aiguë semblait ètre fait par excès, si l'on considérait les critères cliniques de l'AFSSAPS. Le tabagisme parental était un facteur perturbateur dans le respect des recommandations. Pour les enfants de parents non-tabagiques, le jour de la semaine, la prise d'antibiotique récente et les antécédents d'otite devenaient prépondérants dans le non-respect des recommandations. Ceci doit ètre tempéré par le fait que l'enquète s'est déroulée sur un mode déclaratif. Seuls les internes en SASPAS ont participé à l'étude et ils étaient au fait des recommandations. Ces deux raisons rendent difficile l'interprétation et interdisent la généralisation de ces conclusions à l'ensemble de la profession.
Author : ANNE.. PIERETTI
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (492 download)
Download or read book ETUDE DE L'EPIDEMIOLOGIE BACTERIENNE DE L'OTITE MOYENNE AIGUE DE L'ENFANT EN VILLE DANS LA REGION NORD PAS-DE-CALAIS (DES BIOL. MED.) written by ANNE.. PIERETTI and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Eric Laurent
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (492 download)
Download or read book Otites moyennes aiguës chez l'enfant written by Eric Laurent and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les germes les plus fréquemment trouvés dans les otites moyennes aiguës de l’enfant restent, depuis dix ans, l’haemophilius influenza, le pneumocoque, moraxella catarrhalis, en France et dans les autres pays occidentaux. En revanche, on assiste à une très franche augmentation de la résistance aux antibiotiques de ces germes et particulièrement pour le pneumocoque, qui représentait 65% des souches de sensibilité altérée à la pénicilline, en 1996, en France. Lors d’une étude rouennaise réalisée en 1995-1996, chez 81 enfants présentant une otite moyenne aiguë traitée par une antibiothérapie, un prélèvement bactériologique de l’oreille et du nasopharynx sont réalisés simultanément chez la moitié d’entre eux. L’analyse comparative des résultats montre que la situation d’échec clinique reste peu dépendante de l’efficacité bactériologique in vitro de l’antibiotique. La responsabilité d’une co-infection virale et/ou bactérienne pourrait être la cause. L’index inhibiteur de chaque antibiotique semble le mieux corrélé aux résultats bactériologiques in vivo. Le pneumocoque de sensibilité altérée à la pénicilline est le germe le plus souvent responsable d’échec bactériologique. L’étude des valeurs prédictives du prélèvement nasopharyngé ne permet pas une utilisation seule dans la documentation bactériologique des otites moyennes aiguës. Mais la similitude phénotypique des souches bactériennes retrouvées dans les deux sites confirme son grand intérêt épidémiologique.
Author : Charles D. Bluestone
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Otitis Media in Infants and Children written by Charles D. Bluestone and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 3rd Edition of this authoritative reference brings together all of today's best knowledge about middle ear infections. Clear and concise discussions of etiology and pathogenesis are paired with cutting-edge techiques for diagnosis and both medical and surgical management. Updates include new approaches for medical treatment and prevention in the face of today's antibiotic-resistant bacterial pathogens ... discussions of new vaccines ... evaluations of alternative medical treatments ... and much more.
Author : Thomas Bjarnsholt
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781489982285
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (822 download)
Download or read book Biofilm Infections written by Thomas Bjarnsholt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will cover both the evidence for biofilms in many chronic bacterial infections as well as the problems facing these infections such as diagnostics and treatment regimes. A still increasing interest and emphasis on the sessile bacterial lifestyle biofilms has been seen since it was realized that that less than 0.1% of the total microbial biomass lives in the planktonic mode of growth. The term was coined in 1978 by Costerton et al. who defined the term biofilm for the first time.In 1993 the American Society for Microbiology (ASM) recognised that the biofilmmode of growth was relevant to microbiology. Lately many articles have been published on the clinical implications of bacterial biofilms. Both original articles and reviews concerning the biofilm problem are available.
Author : Gerold Schuler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849356469
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (564 download)
Download or read book Epidermal Langerhans Cells written by Gerold Schuler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990-12-26 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epidermal Langerhans Cells focuses on epidermal Langerhans cells (LCs) and the important role they play in the induction of contact hypersensitivity and graft rejection. This in-depth work discusses how these antigen-presenting cells are modulated by various physicochemical agents (such as UV light) and how they can be infected by the AIDS virus. It also reveals that cytokines mediate their development into potent T cell-stimulatory dendritic cells. This comprehensive review covers important experimental details and methods, and fascinating information on LCs. It also provides an overview of the immune system as it relates to the skin in health and disease. This up-to-date publication is an indispensable resource for all investigative and clinical dermatologists, as well as immunologists interested in antigen-presenting cells.
Author : Bernard Ars
Publisher : Kugler Publications
ISBN 13 : 9789062991952
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (919 download)
Download or read book Fibrocartilaginous Eustachian Tube written by Bernard Ars and published by Kugler Publications. This book was released on 2003 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acute and chronic ear disease continues to be one of the leading diseases of childhood. Understanding eustachian tube function and management remains one of the most important aspects in controlling inflammatory ear disease. Chronic ear disease requires elaborate surgical interventions designed to bypass eustachian tube dysfunction and/or poor mastoid aeration, since surgical management of the eustachian tube has been elusive. Our understanding of the ear and hearing continues to expand at record pace, as auditory neuroscientists discover the fundamental molecular structure and function of the auditory system. The cochlear implant has revolutionized the treatment of deafness. In contrast, the complexity of eustachian tube pathophysiology is only just beginning to be appreciated. This book provides a detailed analysis of contemporary knowledge on the morphology, physiology, and gas exchange function of the eustachian tube, middle ear, and mastoid. Newer diagnostic tests, such as sono tubometry, tubomanometry, and endoscopic video-analysis, are also described. Finally, a selection of innovative surgical management strategies for eustachian tube dysfunction is presented. The clinical impact of these diagnostic tools and surgical management options still requires the test of time, as well as investigation by others. This text provides the trainee, clinician, and researcher with the opportunity to acquire state-of-the-art information in a single volume. I am certain that this is just the beginning of our knowledge of ways in which to improve the management of one of the long-standing chronic conditions that result in hearing loss and more serious sequellae.
Author : W. Michael Scheld
Publisher : ASM Press
ISBN 13 : 9781555819446
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (194 download)
Download or read book Emerging Infections 10 written by W. Michael Scheld and published by ASM Press. This book was released on 2016-06-21 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essential resource for the fight against emerging infectious diseases Incidences such as the 2014 Ebola epidemic in West Africa and the 2015 appearance of Zika in Brazil provide dramatic evidence of the continued ability of microbes to emerge, spread, adapt, and threaten global health. The challenge facing infectious disease specialists and public health professionals is to improve and find new diagnostic, therapeutic, and prevention strategies. The editors of the 10th installment of the Emerging Infections series have compiled the perspectives of leading infectious disease experts into 22 chapters that provide important updates on a broad range of emerging and reemerging bacterial, viral, parasitic, and fungal infectious diseases in the United States and globally. In addition to focusing on MERS, Ebola virus disease, chikungunya, and Zika virus disease, Emerging Infections 10 explores the global threat of antimicrobial resistance in reviews on carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, multiply-resistant gonococcal infections, non-typhoidal Salmonella infections, and artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Topics include both recently- and long-recognized diseases that pose challenges for the clinical, laboratory, research, public health, and animal health communities. Emerging Infections 10 presents new and emerging strategies to prevent, control, and eradicate infectious diseases and guides readers to the primary literature where they can explore individual topics in greater depth. This book is a valuable reference for professionals in microbiology, epidemiology, public health, and clinical and veterinary medicine.
Author : K.W. Marck
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783925188411
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (884 download)
Download or read book Noma written by K.W. Marck and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Philip A. Pizzo
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780683303995
Total Pages : 849 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (39 download)
Download or read book Pediatric AIDS written by Philip A. Pizzo and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1998 with total page 849 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recommended in the Brandon/Hill selected list of print books and journals for the small medical library - April 2001 & 2003 The Third Edition of this very popular book offers the most authoritative and comprehensive review of the impact of the HIV disease in infants, children, and adolescents.
Author : Tony Romeo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540754180
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)
Download or read book Bacterial Biofilms written by Tony Romeo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-26 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout the biological world, bacteria thrive predominantly in surface-attached, matrix-enclosed, multicellular communities or biofilms, as opposed to isolated planktonic cells. This choice of lifestyle is not trivial, as it involves major shifts in the use of genetic information and cellular energy, and has profound consequences for bacterial physiology and survival. Growth within a biofilm can thwart immune function and antibiotic therapy and thereby complicate the treatment of infectious diseases, especially chronic and foreign device-associated infections. Modern studies of many important biofilms have advanced well beyond the descriptive stage, and have begun to provide molecular details of the structural, biochemical, and genetic processes that drive biofilm formation and its dispersion. There is much diversity in the details of biofilm development among various species, but there are also commonalities. In most species, environmental and nutritional conditions greatly influence biofilm development. Similar kinds of adhesive molecules often promote biofilm formation in diverse species. Signaling and regulatory processes that drive biofilm development are often conserved, especially among related bacteria. Knowledge of such processes holds great promise for efforts to control biofilm growth and combat biofilm-associated infections. This volume focuses on the biology of biofilms that affect human disease, although it is by no means comprehensive. It opens with chapters that provide the reader with current perspectives on biofilm development, physiology, environmental, and regulatory effects, the role of quorum sensing, and resistance/phenotypic persistence to antimicrobial agents during biofilm growth.
Author : John David Williams
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Current Antibiotic Therapy written by John David Williams and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Claus D. Buergelt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470962844
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)
Download or read book Color Atlas of Equine Pathology written by Claus D. Buergelt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-01-28 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Color Atlas of Equine Pathology offers a practical guide to identifying equine diseases, presenting a single resource with more than 1000 images showing predominantly gross pathology. Organized by body systems, the book allows for picture matching during or after an equine necropsy. In this user-friendly atlas, each chapter takes a common format, presenting the disease process as well as congenital, degenerative, inflammatory, and neoplastic sequences, with text boxes offering quick reference to key information. The book begins with an introductory chapter summarizing the principles of the equine field necropsy, and subsequent organ-based chapters depict gross features of disease, focusing on macroscopic digital images supplemented by histology and immunohistochemistry when necessary. Some clinical information for correlation with pathology is included. Color Atlas of Equine Pathology is an essential resource for diagnostic veterinary pathologists and pathology residents, as well as for equine practitioners performing necropsies in the field.
Author : Archie Hunter
Publisher : CTA; MacMillan
ISBN 13 : 9780333612026
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (12 download)
Download or read book Animal Health: General principles written by Archie Hunter and published by CTA; MacMillan. This book was released on 1996 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Animal Health Volume 1 is a practical guide for anyone involved with maintaining and establishing the health of animals in tropical and sub-tropical regions. It comprehensively explains the causes of animal diseases, how they spread and the means available for their control. The handbook should be used in conjunction with Volume 2: Specific Diseases which is already published.
