Enlightenment Virtue 1680 1794

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Enlightenment Virtue, 1680-1794

Author : James Fowler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781789620412
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Enlightenment Virtue, 1680-1794 by : James Fowler

Download or read book Enlightenment Virtue, 1680-1794 written by James Fowler and published by . This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a speech delivered in 1794, roughly one year after the execution of Louis XVI, Robespierre boldly declared Terror to be an 'emanation of virtue'. In adapting the concept of virtue to Republican ends, Robespierre was drawing on traditions associated with ancient Greece and Rome. But Republican tradition formed only one of many strands in debates concerning virtue in France and elsewhere in Europe, from 1680 to the Revolution. This collection focuses on moral-philosophical and classical-republican uses of 'virtue' in this period - one that is often associated with a 'crisis of the European mind'. It also considers in what ways debates concerning virtue involved gendered perspectives. The texts discussed are drawn from a range of genres, from plays and novels to treatises, memoirs, and libertine literature. They include texts by authors such as Diderot, Laclos, and Madame de Staël, plus other, lesser-known texts that broaden the volume's perspective. Collectively, the contributors to the volume highlight the central importance of virtue for an understanding of an era in which, as Daniel Brewer argues in the closing chapter, 'the political could not be thought outside its moral dimension, and morality could not be separated from inevitable political consequences'.

Women Moralists in Early Modern France

Author : Julie Candler Hayes
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197688608
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (976 download)

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Book Synopsis Women Moralists in Early Modern France by : Julie Candler Hayes

Download or read book Women Moralists in Early Modern France written by Julie Candler Hayes and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Julie Candler Hayes explores the contributions of seventeenth and eighteenth-century French women philosophers and intellectuals to moralist writing, a genre focusing on dispassionate observations on the human condition and traditionally viewed through its best-known male writers. This study, the first of its kind, includes both famous thinkers--such as Ã‰milie Du Châtelet and Germaine de Staël--and nearly two dozen of their contemporaries. Hayes demonstrates how, through their critique of institutions and practices, their valorization of introspection and self-expression, and their engagement with philosophical issues, women moralists carved out an important space for the public exercise of their reason.

Virtue, Learning and the Scottish Enlightenment

Author : David Allan
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 0748673881
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Virtue, Learning and the Scottish Enlightenment by : David Allan

Download or read book Virtue, Learning and the Scottish Enlightenment written by David Allan and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a reassessment of the moral and theological foundations of modern Europe. It challenges a number of deeply rooted assumptions about the basis of both Scottish culture and of Enlightenments in general. It argues that the formidable dual influences of humanism and Calvinism forced a discussion about the essentially moral function of scholarship and learning to the very centre of intellectual debate in early modern Scotland, and that this in turn led to the growth of an "e;enlightened"e; community amongst the Scottish literati. As such, the text is a direct challenge to conventional accounts of the Scottish Enlightenment as an unanticipated, short-lived explosion of ideas.

Political Ideas of Enlightenment Women

Author : Lisa Curtis-Wendlandt
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317078756
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Ideas of Enlightenment Women by : Lisa Curtis-Wendlandt

Download or read book Political Ideas of Enlightenment Women written by Lisa Curtis-Wendlandt and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-22 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection showcases the contribution of women to the development of political ideas during the Enlightenment, and presents an alternative to the male-authored canon of philosophy and political thought. Over the course of the eighteenth century increasing numbers of women went into print, and they exploited both new and traditional forms to convey their political ideas: from plays, poems, and novels to essays, journalism, annotated translations, and household manuals, as well as dedicated political tracts. Recently, considerable scholarly attention has been paid to women’s literary writing and their role in salon society, but their participation in political debates is less well studied. This volume offers new perspectives on some better known authors such as Mary Wollstonecraft, Catharine Macaulay, and Anna Laetitia Barbauld, as well as neglected figures from the British Isles and continental Europe. The collection advances discussion of how best to understand women’s political contributions during the period, the place of salon sociability in the political development of Europe, and the interaction between discourses on slavery and those on women’s rights. It will interest scholars and researchers working in women’s intellectual history and Enlightenment thought and serve as a useful adjunct to courses in political theory, women’s studies, the history of feminism, and European history.

Conflict and Enlightenment

Author : Thomas Munck
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521878071
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Conflict and Enlightenment by : Thomas Munck

Download or read book Conflict and Enlightenment written by Thomas Munck and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-07 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This novel study of political culture in Enlightenment Europe analyses print, public opinion and the transnational dissemination of texts.

The Political Economy of Virtue

Author : John Shovlin
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801474187
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (741 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Virtue by : John Shovlin

Download or read book The Political Economy of Virtue written by John Shovlin and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The Political Economy of Virtue' offers an interpretation of political economy in the second half of the 18th century. It covers the key turning points in the development of French political economy.

Sentimental Savants

Author : Meghan K. Roberts
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022638425X
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Sentimental Savants by : Meghan K. Roberts

Download or read book Sentimental Savants written by Meghan K. Roberts and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2016-10-26 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An illuminating study of the marriages and family lives of Diderot, Lavoisier, and other geniuses of the Age of Reason. We may imagine the lone scientific or philosophical genius generating insights in isolation—but in reality, the families of scientists and philosophers during the Enlightenment played a substantial role, not only making space for inquiry within the home but also assisting in observing, translating, calculating, and illustrating. Sentimental Savants is the first book to explore the place of the family among the savants of the French Enlightenment, a group that openly embraced their families and domestic lives, even going so far as to test out their ideas, from education to inoculation, on their own children. Meghan K. Roberts delves into the lives and work of such major figures as Denis Diderot, Emilie Du Chatelet, the Marquis de Condorcet, Antoine Lavoisier, and Jerome Lalande to paint a striking portrait of how sentiment and reason interacted in the eighteenth century to produce not only new kinds of knowledge but new kinds of families as well. “[A] well-crafted study…an important contribution to what Robert Darnton has called ‘the social history of ideas.’”—Choice

Character, Self, and Sociability in the Scottish Enlightenment

Author : T. Ahnert
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230119956
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Character, Self, and Sociability in the Scottish Enlightenment by : T. Ahnert

Download or read book Character, Self, and Sociability in the Scottish Enlightenment written by T. Ahnert and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-25 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An interdisciplinary examination of the Enlightenment character and its broader significance. Whilst the main focus of the book is the Scottish Enlightenment, contributors also employ a transatlantic scope by considering parallel developments in Europe, and America.

Republicanism and the Origins of French Liberalism, 1794-1804

Author : Andrew J. S. Jainchill
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Republicanism and the Origins of French Liberalism, 1794-1804 by : Andrew J. S. Jainchill

Download or read book Republicanism and the Origins of French Liberalism, 1794-1804 written by Andrew J. S. Jainchill and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Military Enlightenment

Author : Christy L. Pichichero
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501712292
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Military Enlightenment by : Christy L. Pichichero

Download or read book The Military Enlightenment written by Christy L. Pichichero and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2017-11-15 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Military Enlightenment brings to light a radically new narrative both on the Enlightenment and the French armed forces from Louis XIV to Napoleon. Christy Pichichero makes a striking discovery: the Geneva Conventions, post-traumatic stress disorder, the military "band of brothers," and soldierly heroism all found their antecedents in the eighteenth-century French armed forces. Readers of The Military Enlightenment will be startled to learn of the many ways in which French military officers, administrators, and medical personnel advanced ideas of human and political rights, military psychology, and social justice.

Age of Enlightenment

Author : Hourly History
Publisher : Hourly History
ISBN 13 : 1540742814
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Age of Enlightenment by : Hourly History

Download or read book Age of Enlightenment written by Hourly History and published by Hourly History. This book was released on 2016-12-06 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From its beginnings as a loosely definable group of philosophical ideas to the culmination of its revolutionary effect on public life in Europe, the Age of Enlightenment is the defining intellectual and cultural movement of the modern world. Using reason as its core value, the Enlightenment believed that progress and the betterment of the human condition was inevitable. Inside you will read about… ✓ The Great Thinkers of the Enlightenment ✓ Engaging With Religion ✓ Morality in the Age of Enlightenment ✓ Society in the Age of Enlightenment ✓ Science and Political Economy ✓ The Enlightenment and the Public ✓ Print Culture and the Press Philosophies of the Enlightenment gave birth to the disciplines of political science, economic theory, sociology and anthropology, the disciplines that still form the basis of how we understand life in the 21st century. A bold attack on the Church, the State and the Monarchy, the Age of Enlightenment was a direct challenge to the status quo that sought freedom for all.

From Deficit to Deluge

Author : Dale Van Kley
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804772819
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis From Deficit to Deluge by : Dale Van Kley

Download or read book From Deficit to Deluge written by Dale Van Kley and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seven authorities in their respective fields come together to offer a new interpretation of the French Revolution: they show how the French monarchy's clumsy efforts to solve a fiscal crisis politicized long-standing structural problems, metastasizing an apparently fairly "normal" fiscal crisis into a revolution.

A Companion to the Political Culture of the Roman Republic

Author : Valentina Arena
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444339656
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to the Political Culture of the Roman Republic by : Valentina Arena

Download or read book A Companion to the Political Culture of the Roman Republic written by Valentina Arena and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-01-25 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An insightful and original exploration of Roman Republic politics In A Companion to the Political Culture of the Roman Republic, editors Valentina Arena and Jonathan Prag deliver an incisive and original collection of forty contributions from leading academics representing various intellectual and academic traditions. The collected works represent some of the best scholarship in recent decades and adopt a variety of approaches, each of which confronts major problems in the field and contributes to ongoing research. The book represents a new, updated, and comprehensive view of the political world of Republican Rome and some of the included essays are available in English for the first time. Divided into six parts, the discussions consider the institutionalized loci, political actors, and values, rituals, and discourse that characterized Republican Rome. The Companion also offers several case studies and sections on the history of the interpretation of political life in the Roman Republic. Key features include: A thorough introduction to the Roman political world as seen through the wider lenses of Roman political culture Comprehensive explorations of the fundamental components of Roman political culture, including ideas and values, civic and religious rituals, myths, and communicative strategies Practical discussions of Roman Republic institutions, both with reference to their formal rules and prescriptions, and as patterns of social organization In depth examinations of the 'afterlife' of the Roman Republic, both in ancient authors and in early modern and modern times Perfect for students of all levels of the ancient world, A Companion to the Political Culture of the Roman Republic will also earn a place in the libraries of scholars and students of politics, political history, and the history of ideas.

The Origins of the French Revolution

Author : Peter Campbell
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0230204910
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origins of the French Revolution by : Peter Campbell

Download or read book The Origins of the French Revolution written by Peter Campbell and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2005-11-14 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The French Revolution, an event of world historical importance that gave birth to modern politics, has long been a subject of debate. Naturally, the question of its origins remains a key area of controversy. This collection of essays by a team of distinguished experts in the field offers original but approachable views and interpretations that will engage students and scholars alike. Each chapter contains new research and focuses upon a major strand of the present debate. The Origins of the French Revolution explores: - The process of decision-making - the financial crisis - The Paris parlement - Pamphlet literature - The ideas of the Enlightenment - Peasant involvement - The Estates General of 1789 Chapters on art and theatre, on the development of cultural history, and the corrosive role of religious conflict upon the fabric of the monarchy ensure that stimulating new perspectives now form a key part of future discussion. A full introduction considers the nature of the debate and offers a thought-provoking interpretation of the crisis of the absolute monarchy that led to the collapse of state and society in the summer of 1789.

The Politics of Virtue in Enlightenment France

Author : M. Linton
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780333949597
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Virtue in Enlightenment France by : M. Linton

Download or read book The Politics of Virtue in Enlightenment France written by M. Linton and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2001-10-05 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first study to focus on the idea of virtue and its place in political thought in eighteenth-century France. Virtue could be used to impart moral authority to arguments about political power. The development of this strategic idea is traced through the works of key Enlightenment thinkers. There is also consideration of the ways in which numerous popular writers of the day, including clerics, eulogists, journalists, novelists and lawyers, employed the idea of virtue in polemical discussions in their writings.

Choosing Terror

Author : Marisa Linton
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191057002
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Choosing Terror by : Marisa Linton

Download or read book Choosing Terror written by Marisa Linton and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-06-04 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Choosing Terror: Virtue, Friendship and Authenticity in the French Revolution examines the leaders of the French Revolution - Robespierre and his fellow Jacobins - and particularly the gradual process whereby many of them came to 'choose terror'. These men led the Jacobin Club between 1789 and 1794, and were attempting to establish new democratic politics in France. Exploring revolutionary politics through the eyes of these leaders, and against a political backdrop of a series of traumatic events, wars, and betrayals, Marisa Linton portrays the Jacobins as complex human beings who were influenced by emotions and personal loyalties, as well as by their revolutionary ideology. The Jacobin leaders' entire political careers were constrained by their need to be seen by their supporters as 'men of virtue', free from corruption and ambition, and concerned only with the public good. In the early stages of the Revolution, being seen as 'men of virtue' empowered the Jacobin leaders, and aided them in their efforts to forge their political careers. However, with the onset of war, there was a growing conviction that political leaders who feigned virtue were 'the enemy within', secretly conspiring with France's external enemies. By Year Two, the year of the Terror, the Jacobin identity had become a destructive force: in order to demonstrate their own authenticity, they had to be seen to act virtuously, and be prepared, if the public good demanded it, to denounce and destroy their friends, and even to sacrifice their own lives. This desperate thinking resulted in the politicians' terror, one of the most ruthless of all forms of terror during the Revolution. Choosing Terror seeks neither to cast blame, nor to exonerate, but to understand the process whereby such things can happen.

Eighteenth-Century Vitalism

Author : C. Packham
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230368395
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Eighteenth-Century Vitalism by : C. Packham

Download or read book Eighteenth-Century Vitalism written by C. Packham and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-01-31 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an important account of the relationship between science and culture in the eighteenth century. It examines the 'vitalist' turn in physiology and natural philosophy, and its presence and effect in the burgeoning of philosophical and scientific inquiry of the Scottish Enlightenment, and the radical politics and culture of the 1790s.