Energy Scavenging For Wireless Sensor Nodes With A Focus On Vibration To Electricity Conversion

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Energy Scavenging for Wireless Sensor Networks

Author : Shad Roundy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461504856
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Scavenging for Wireless Sensor Networks by : Shad Roundy

Download or read book Energy Scavenging for Wireless Sensor Networks written by Shad Roundy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vast reduction in size and power consumption of CMOS circuitry has led to a large research effort based around the vision of wireless sensor networks. The proposed networks will be comprised of thousands of small wireless nodes that operate in a multi-hop fashion, replacing long transmission distances with many low power, low cost wireless devices. The result will be the creation of an intelligent environment responding to its inhabitants and ambient conditions. Wireless devices currently being designed and built for use in such environments typically run on batteries. However, as the networks increase in number and the devices decrease in size, the replacement of depleted batteries will not be practical. The cost of replacing batteries in a few devices that make up a small network about once per year is modest. However, the cost of replacing thousands of devices in a single building annually, some of which are in areas difficult to access, is simply not practical. Another approach would be to use a battery that is large enough to last the entire lifetime of the wireless sensor device. However, a battery large enough to last the lifetime of the device would dominate the overall system size and cost, and thus is not very attractive. Alternative methods of powering the devices that will make up the wireless networks are desperately needed.

Energy Harvesting Autonomous Sensor Systems

Author : Yen Kheng Tan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439894353
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Harvesting Autonomous Sensor Systems by : Yen Kheng Tan

Download or read book Energy Harvesting Autonomous Sensor Systems written by Yen Kheng Tan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy Harvesting Autonomous Sensor Systems: Design, Analysis, and Practical Implementation provides a wide range of coverage of various energy harvesting techniques to enable the development of a truly self-autonomous and sustainable energy harvesting wireless sensor network (EH-WSN). It supplies a practical overview of the entire EH-WSN system from energy source all the way to energy usage by wireless sensor nodes/network. After an in-depth review of existing energy harvesting research thus far, the book focuses on: Outlines two wind energy harvesting (WEH) approaches, one using a wind turbine generator and one a piezoelectric wind energy harvester Covers thermal energy harvesting (TEH) from ambient heat sources with low temperature differences Presents two types of piezoelectric-based vibration energy harvesting systems to harvest impact or impulse forces from a human pressing a button or switch action Examines hybrid energy harvesting approaches that augment the reliability of the wireless sensor node’s operation Discusses a hybrid wind and solar energy harvesting scheme to simultaneously use both energy sources and therefore extend the lifetime of the wireless sensor node Explores a hybrid of indoor ambient light and TEH scheme that uses only one power management circuit to condition the combined output power harvested from both energy sources Although the author focuses on small-scale energy harvesting, the systems discussed can be upsized to large-scale renewable energy harvesting systems. The book goes beyond theory to explore practical applications that not only solve real-life energy issues but pave the way for future work in this area.

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Author : Alper Erturk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119991358
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting by : Alper Erturk

Download or read book Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting written by Alper Erturk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-04 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transformation of vibrations into electric energy through the use of piezoelectric devices is an exciting and rapidly developing area of research with a widening range of applications constantly materialising. With Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting, world-leading researchers provide a timely and comprehensive coverage of the electromechanical modelling and applications of piezoelectric energy harvesters. They present principal modelling approaches, synthesizing fundamental material related to mechanical, aerospace, civil, electrical and materials engineering disciplines for vibration-based energy harvesting using piezoelectric transduction. Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting provides the first comprehensive treatment of distributed-parameter electromechanical modelling for piezoelectric energy harvesting with extensive case studies including experimental validations, and is the first book to address modelling of various forms of excitation in piezoelectric energy harvesting, ranging from airflow excitation to moving loads, thus ensuring its relevance to engineers in fields as disparate as aerospace engineering and civil engineering. Coverage includes: Analytical and approximate analytical distributed-parameter electromechanical models with illustrative theoretical case studies as well as extensive experimental validations Several problems of piezoelectric energy harvesting ranging from simple harmonic excitation to random vibrations Details of introducing and modelling piezoelectric coupling for various problems Modelling and exploiting nonlinear dynamics for performance enhancement, supported with experimental verifications Applications ranging from moving load excitation of slender bridges to airflow excitation of aeroelastic sections A review of standard nonlinear energy harvesting circuits with modelling aspects.

Microelectronic Circuit Design for Energy Harvesting Systems

Author : Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319475878
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Microelectronic Circuit Design for Energy Harvesting Systems by : Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio

Download or read book Microelectronic Circuit Design for Energy Harvesting Systems written by Maurizio Di Paolo Emilio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the design of microelectronic circuits for energy harvesting, broadband energy conversion, new methods and technologies for energy conversion. The author also discusses the design of power management circuits and the implementation of voltage regulators. Coverage includes advanced methods in low and high power electronics, as well as principles of micro-scale design based on piezoelectric, electromagnetic and thermoelectric technologies with control and conditioning circuit design.

Biologically-Inspired Energy Harvesting through Wireless Sensor Technologies

Author : Ponnusamy, Vasaki
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466697938
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Biologically-Inspired Energy Harvesting through Wireless Sensor Technologies by : Ponnusamy, Vasaki

Download or read book Biologically-Inspired Energy Harvesting through Wireless Sensor Technologies written by Ponnusamy, Vasaki and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-04-05 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The need for sustainable sources of energy has become more prevalent in an effort to conserve natural resources, as well as optimize the performance of wireless networks in daily life. Renewable sources of energy also help to cut costs while still providing a reliable power sources. Biologically-Inspired Energy Harvesting through Wireless Sensor Technologies highlights emerging research in the areas of sustainable energy management and transmission technologies. Featuring technological advancements in green technology, energy harvesting, sustainability, networking, and autonomic computing, as well as bio-inspired algorithms and solutions utilized in energy management, this publication is an essential reference source for researchers, academicians, and students interested in renewable or sustained energy in wireless networks.

Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvesting Devices

Author : Dirk Spreemann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400729448
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvesting Devices by : Dirk Spreemann

Download or read book Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvesting Devices written by Dirk Spreemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-15 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electromagnetic vibration transducers are seen as an effective way of harvesting ambient energy for the supply of sensor monitoring systems. Different electromagnetic coupling architectures have been employed but no comprehensive comparison with respect to their output performance has been carried out up to now. Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvesting Devices introduces an optimization approach which is applied to determine optimal dimensions of the components (magnet, coil and back iron). Eight different commonly applied coupling architectures are investigated. The results show that correct dimensions are of great significance for maximizing the efficiency of the energy conversion. A comparison yields the architectures with the best output performance capability which should be preferably employed in applications. A prototype development is used to demonstrate how the optimization calculations can be integrated into the design–flow. Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvesting Devices targets the designer of electromagnetic vibration transducers who wishes to have a greater in-depth understanding for maximizing the output performance.

Smart Civil Structures

Author : You-Lin Xu
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315351919
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Civil Structures by : You-Lin Xu

Download or read book Smart Civil Structures written by You-Lin Xu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-04-11 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A smart civil structure integrates smart materials, sensors, actuators, signal processors, communication networks, power sources, diagonal strategies, control strategies, repair strategies, and life-cycle management strategies. It should function optimally and safely in its environment and maintain structural integrity during strong winds, severe earthquakes, and other extreme events. This book extends from the fundamentals to the state-of-the-art. It covers the elements of smart civil structures, their integration, and their functions. The elements consist of smart materials, sensors, control devices, signal processors, and communication networks. Integration refers to multi-scale modelling and model updating, multi-type sensor placement, control theory, and collective placement of control devices and sensors. And the functions include structural health monitoring, structural vibration control, structural self-repairing, and structural energy harvesting, with emphasis on their synthesis to form truly smart civil structures. It suits civil engineering students, professionals, and researchers with its blend of principles and practice.

Powering Biomedical Devices

Author : Edwar Romero
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124078346
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Powering Biomedical Devices by : Edwar Romero

Download or read book Powering Biomedical Devices written by Edwar Romero and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-03-28 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From exoskeletons to neural implants, biomedical devices are no less than life-changing. Compact and constant power sources are necessary to keep these devices running efficiently. Edwar Romero's Powering Biomedical Devices reviews the background, current technologies, and possible future developments of these power sources, examining not only the types of biomedical power sources available (macro, mini, MEMS, and nano), but also what they power (such as prostheses, insulin pumps, and muscular and neural stimulators), and how they work (covering batteries, biofluids, kinetic and thermal energy, and telemetry). The book also looks at challenges such as energy generation efficiency, energy density, rectification, and energy storage and management. A final section on future trends rounds out the book. By briefly examining these key aspects, this book gives its readers a valuable overview of biomedical devices' power sources. - A compact introduction to the vital topic of biomedical devices' power sources - Reviews the background, current technologies, and possible future developments of biomedical power sources - Short-format text allows for material that is clear, concise, and to-the-point - Extensive references provided for further reading

Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks

Author : Brian Otis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387493131
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks by : Brian Otis

Download or read book Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Networks written by Brian Otis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-24 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for academic and professional researchers designing communication systems for pervasive and low power applications. There is an introduction to wireless sensor networks, but the main emphasis of the book is on design techniques for low power, highly integrated transceivers. Instead of presenting a single design perspective, this book presents the design philosophies from three diverse research groups, providing three completely different strategies for achieving similar goals. By presenting diverse perspectives, this book prepares the reader for the countless design decisions they will be making in their own designs.

Healthcare Sensor Networks

Author : Daniel Tze Huei Lai
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000755703
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Healthcare Sensor Networks by : Daniel Tze Huei Lai

Download or read book Healthcare Sensor Networks written by Daniel Tze Huei Lai and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Healthcare sensor networks (HSNs) now offer the possibility to continuously monitor human activity and physiological signals in a mobile environment. Such sensor networks may be able to reduce the strain on the present healthcare workforce by providing new autonomous monitoring services ranging from simple user-reminder systems to more advanced mon

Micro and Nano Energy Harvesting Technologies

Author : Bin Yang
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 1608078159
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Micro and Nano Energy Harvesting Technologies by : Bin Yang

Download or read book Micro and Nano Energy Harvesting Technologies written by Bin Yang and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seeking renewable and clean energies is essential for releasing the heavy reliance on mineral-based energy and remedying the threat of global warming to our environment. In the last decade, explosive growth in research and development efforts devoted to microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology and nanowires-related nanotechnology have paved a great foundation for new mechanisms of harvesting mechanical energy at the micro/nano-meter scale. MEMS-based inertial sensors have been the enabler for numerous applications associated with smart phones, tablets, and mobile electronics. This is a valuable reference for all those faced with the challenging problems created by the ever-increasing interest in MEMS and nanotechnology-based energy harvesters and their applications. This book presents fundamental physics, theoretical design, and method of modeling for four mainstream energy harvesting mechanisms -- piezoelectric, electromagnetic, electrostatic, and triboelectric. Readers are provided with a comprehensive technical review and historical view of each mechanism. The authors also present current challenges in energy harvesting technology, technical reviews, design requirements, case studies, along with unique and representative examples of energy harvester applications.

Electromechanics and MEMS

Author : Thomas B. Jones
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139619047
Total Pages : 581 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromechanics and MEMS by : Thomas B. Jones

Download or read book Electromechanics and MEMS written by Thomas B. Jones and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 581 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a consistent, systematic approach to capacitive, piezoelectric and magnetic MEMS, from basic electromechanical transducers to high-level models for sensors and actuators, this comprehensive textbook equips graduate and senior-level undergraduate students with all the resources necessary to design and develop practical, system-level MEMS models. The concise yet thorough treatment of the underlying principles of electromechanical transduction provides a solid theoretical framework for this development, with each new topic related back to the core concepts. Repeated references to the shared commonalities of all MEMS encourage students to develop a systems-based design perspective. Extensive use is made of easy-to-interpret electrical and mechanical analogs, such as electrical circuits, electromechanical two-port models and the cascade paradigm. Each chapter features worked examples and numerous problems, all designed to test and extend students' understanding of the key principles.

Energy Autonomous Micro and Nano Systems

Author : Marc Belleville
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118587820
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Autonomous Micro and Nano Systems by : Marc Belleville

Download or read book Energy Autonomous Micro and Nano Systems written by Marc Belleville and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-12-17 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a detailed overview of the fundamentals and latest developments in the field of energy autonomous microsystems, this book delivers an in-depth study of the applications in the fields of health and usage monitoring in aeronautics, medical implants, and home automation, drawing out the main specifications on such systems. Introductory information on photovoltaic, thermal and mechanical energy harvesting, and conversion, is given, along with the latest results in these fields. This book also provides a state of the art of ultra-low power sensor interfaces, digital signal processing and wireless communications. In addition, energy optimizations at the sensor node and sensors network levels are discussed, thus completing this overview. This book details the challenges and latest techniques available to readers who are interested in this field. A major strength of this book is that the first three chapters are application orientated and thus, by setting the landscape, introduce the technical chapters. There is also a good balance between the technical application, covering all the system-related aspects and, within each chapter, details on the physics, materials and technologies associated with electronics. Contents Introduction. Introduction to Energy Autonomous Micro and Nano Systems and Presentation of Contributions, Marc Belleville and Cyril Condemine. 1. Sensors at the Core of Building Control, Gilles Chabanis, Laurent Chiesi, Hynek Raisigel, Isabelle Ressejac and Véronique Boutin. 2. Toward Energy Autonomous MedicalImplants, Raymond Campagnolo and Daniel Kroiss. 3. Energy Autonomous Systems in Aeronautic Applications, Thomas Becker, Jirka Klaue and Martin Kluge. 4. Energy Harvesting by Photovoltaic Effect, Emmanuelle Rouvière, Simon Perraud, Cyril Condemine and Guy Waltisperger. 5. Mechanical Energy Harvesting, Ghislain Despesse, Jean Jacques Chaillout, Sébastien Boisseau and Claire Jean-Mistral. 6. Thermal Energy Harvesting, Tristan Caroff, Emmanuelle Rouvière and Jérôme Willemin. 7. Lithium Micro-Batteries, Raphaël Salot. 8. Ultra-Low-Power Sensors, Pascal Nouet, Norbert Dumas, Laurent Latorre and Frédérick Mailly. 9. Ultra-Low-Power Signal Processing in Autonomous Systems, Christian Piguet. 10. Ultra-Low-Power Radio Frequency Communications and Protocols, Eric Mercier. 11. Energy Management in an Autonomous Microsystem, Jean-Frédéric Christmann, Edith Beigne, Cyril Condemine, Jérôme Willemin and Christian Piguet. 12. Optimizing Energy Efficiency of Sensor Networks, Olivier Sentieys and Olivier Berder.

Edge Analytics

Author : Ripon Patgiri
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811900191
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Edge Analytics by : Ripon Patgiri

Download or read book Edge Analytics written by Ripon Patgiri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-03 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes refereed proceedings of the 26th annual International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communications (ADCOM 2020). ADCOM, the flagship Systems Conference of the ACCS, is a major annual international meeting that draws leading scientists and researchers in computational and communications engineering from across industry and academia. The proceedings highlight the growing importance of large-scale systems engineering and discuss leading-edge research and trends. The main theme of ADCOM 2020 is Edge Analytics. The book includes novel contributions and latest developments from researchers across industry and academia who are working in security, privacy, and data analytics from both technological and social perspectives. The book serves as a valuable reference resource for academics and researchers across the globe.

Role of IoT in Green Energy Systems

Author : Ponnusamy, Vasaki
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799867110
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Role of IoT in Green Energy Systems by : Ponnusamy, Vasaki

Download or read book Role of IoT in Green Energy Systems written by Ponnusamy, Vasaki and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-02-05 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the era of Industry 4.0, the world is increasingly becoming smarter as everything from mobile phones to cars to TVs connects with unique addresses and communication mechanisms. However, in order to enable the smart world to be sustainable, ICT must embark into energy efficient paradigms. Green ICT is a moving factor contributing towards energy efficiency by reducing energy utilization through software or hardware procedures. Role of IoT in Green Energy Systems presents updated research trends in green technology and the latest product and application developments towards green energy. Covering topics that include energy conservation and harvesting, renewable energy, and green and underwater internet of things, this essential reference book creates further awareness of smart energy and critically examines the contributions of ICT towards green technologies. IT specialists, researchers, academicians, and students in the area of energy harvesting and energy management, and/or those working towards green energy technologies, wireless sensor networks, and smart applications will find this monograph beneficial in their studies.

Handbook of Energy Harvesting Power Supplies and Applications

Author : Peter Spies
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814303062
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Energy Harvesting Power Supplies and Applications by : Peter Spies

Download or read book Handbook of Energy Harvesting Power Supplies and Applications written by Peter Spies and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-06-01 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the fundamentals and principles of energy harvesting and provides the necessary theory and background to develop energy harvesting power supplies. It explains the overall system design and gives quantitative assumptions on environmental energy. It explains different system blocks for an energy harvesting power supply and the trade-offs. The text covers in detail different energy transducer technologies such as piezoelectric, electrodynamic, and thermoelectric generators and solar cells from the material to the component level and explains the appropriate power management circuits required in these systems. Furthermore, it describes and compares storage elements such as secondary batteries and supercapacitors to select the most appropriate one for the application. Besides power supplies that use ambient energy, the book presents systems that use electromagnetic fields in the radio frequency range. Finally, it discusses different application fields and presents examples of self-powered electronic systems to illustrate the content of the preceding chapters.

Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology

Author : Geuk Lee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642241050
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology by : Geuk Lee

Download or read book Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology written by Geuk Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-14 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology, ICHIT 2011, held in Daejeon, Korea, in September 2011. The 85 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 144 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on communications and networking; motion, video, image processing; security systems; cloud, RFID and robotics; industrial application of software systems; hardware and software engineering; healthcare, EEG and e-learning; HCI and data mining; software system and its applications.