Latin America and the Caribbean Poverty and Labor Brief, June 2013

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464800782
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Latin America and the Caribbean Poverty and Labor Brief, June 2013 by : The World Bank

Download or read book Latin America and the Caribbean Poverty and Labor Brief, June 2013 written by The World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2013-07-31 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) have made laudable progress in the past fifteen years in reducing poverty, building the middle class, and promoting prosperity for all levels of society. Recently, the World Bank announced a twin strategy for going forward: (1) to end extreme poverty at the global level by 2030; and (2) to promote shared prosperity. This brief reviews LAC's progress toward these objectives, outlines the continuing challenges, and proposes a policy framework for keeping the region on its upward arc and picking up the speed. The World Bank's indicator of shared prosperity underscores that recent years' economic expansion in LAC has benefited the less well-off. But despite LAC's strong gains in shared prosperity, going forward it faces significant hurdles to delivering the sustained high levels of economic growth and welfare gains that many other regions of the world have achieved. Reform agendas that are underway in a number of the region's countries are helping acclerate shared prosperity. The region now needs second-generation reforms that will reinforce the "virtuous cycle" of economic growth and equity to foster shared prosperity. This brief highlights four important policy themes that LAC vountries should consider to keep on track in the years ahead.

Earnings and Education in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Earnings and Education in Latin America by : George Psacharopoulos

Download or read book Earnings and Education in Latin America written by George Psacharopoulos and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1992 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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Author :
Publisher : PEI Editorial
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by PEI Editorial. This book was released on with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

North American Transportation in Figures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis North American Transportation in Figures by :

Download or read book North American Transportation in Figures written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: North American transportation in figures provides a comprehensive set of comparable statistical indicators of the use, performance and impact of transportation in North America. It includes over 90 different data tables, supported by figures, maps and extensive technical documentation describing data categories and definitions relating to each country, that is, Canada, Mexico and the United States. The report covers a wide variety of transportation and the economy; safety; merchandise trade; freight activity; passenger travel; infrastructure; and transportation energy and environment. It includes data fro 1990, 1995 and 1996 with value data reported only in dollars and all measurement units in metric.

CIR Staff Paper

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis CIR Staff Paper by :

Download or read book CIR Staff Paper written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Adjustment, Poverty and Employment in Mexico

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351749145
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Adjustment, Poverty and Employment in Mexico by : Araceli Damian

Download or read book Adjustment, Poverty and Employment in Mexico written by Araceli Damian and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2000: Analyzing the poverty trends in Mexico during the 1980s and early 1990s, this work is concerned with the extent to which changes in the levels of poverty have modified the extent of participation in the labour market. The period covered is 1982 to 1994, when the Mexican economy experienced an economic crisis and the government set in motion the main stabilization policies and structural adjustment reforms. The author challenges the idea that adjustment reforms have had "social costs" in terms of income and formal employment loss. Despite income losses, well-being indicators continued to improve; and employment statistics show that employment grew despite the economic crisis and adjustment. The paradox of household income decline and the increase in income poverty is explained.

Economía - Spring 2011

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Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815722168
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Economía - Spring 2011 by : Raquel Bernal

Download or read book Economía - Spring 2011 written by Raquel Bernal and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2011-05-03 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Journal of the Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association, Spring 2011 Contents: • Editors' Summary • Buying Less but Shopping More: The Use of Nonmarket Labor during a Crisis By David McKenzie and Ernesto Schargrodsky • Workers' Remittances and the Equilibrium Real Exchange Rate: Theory and EvidenceBy Adolfo Barajas, Ralph Chami, Dalia Hakura, and Peter Montiel • Do Political Budget Cycles Differ in Latin American Democracies?By Lorena G. Barberia and George Avelino • Recent Trends in Income Inequality in Latin AmericaBy Leonardo Gasparini, Guillermo Cruces, and Leopoldo Tornarolli

Migration and Remittances from Mexico

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Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 0739169793
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Migration and Remittances from Mexico by : Alfredo Cuecuecha

Download or read book Migration and Remittances from Mexico written by Alfredo Cuecuecha and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2012 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Migration and Remittances from Mexico: Trends, Impacts, and New Challenges, edited by Alfredo Cuecuecha and Carla Pederzini, compiles twelve articles on the migration phenomenon from Mexico and other Latin American countries to the United States. The first part of the book provides an overview of three recent surveys, all carried out in Mexico. The surveys consider international migration flows from Mexico to the United States, the characteristics of migrants, and some of the causes and effects of migration in Mexico both for national and rural samples. The next section of the book analyzes the factors that explain the relationship between internal migration and human development. Then, the authors look at different issues of migration from Mexico and Latin American countries to the United States. The topics include female educational selection in migrants from Mexico to the United States, the impact of differences in the U.S.-Mexico labor market outcomes on the migratory flow, the working conditions of Mexican migrants to the United States under H2 visas, and the breadth and depth of migrants' connections from Latin American countries to the United States. The fourth and final section of the book studies a variety of aspects related to remittances from United States to Mexico and Latin American countries, including whether remittances promote growth in Mexico, whether remittances sent to Mexico finance migration of more Mexicans to the United States, and whether remittances have positive impacts in the households that receive them. The contributors to Migration and Remittances from Mexico are specialized migration researchers, trained in a broad variety of fields, including economics, sociology, demography, and political science in both Mexico and the United States. This range of backgrounds provides an essential multidisciplinary perspective from both sides of the border.

Social Insurance, Informality, and Labor Markets

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Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191508365
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Insurance, Informality, and Labor Markets by : Markus Frölich

Download or read book Social Insurance, Informality, and Labor Markets written by Markus Frölich and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-12-04 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most countries implement social protection programs to help individuals manage risks such as unemployment, disability, illness, longevity or death. In many middle income countries, these are often based on a 'Bismarckian model' (named after Otto von Bismarck), where benefits are financed by contributions levied on salaried employment. In countries with a large informal sector, however, only a fraction of the population is covered by this system and non-contributory programs have been added or are planned to increase coverage. This can create distortions in the labor market, and the book is about policies to expand the coverage of social insurance programs to all workers, without reducing incentives to job creation and formal work. While few would argue against the need and social merits of social insurance and social assistance programs there are growing concerns about their unintended consequences on labor markets because of poor design. The programs can distort incentives and individual behaviors in ways that either reduce employment levels and/or promote informality, ultimately affecting productivity and economic performance. For instance, high social security contribution rates can reduce formal employment; badly designed unemployment benefits can reduce incentives to keep, search, and take jobs; and fragmented social assistance programs can become a tax on formal labor and encourage informality. The book reviews the evidence regarding the effects of social insurance and social assistance programs on labor market outcomes and discusses options to improve their design and implementation. The book focuses particularly on middle income countries in Latin America and Asia with a large informal sector and suggests ways to reduce these distortions and better manage and finance the subsidies to make coverage universal, while creating good jobs. The book compiles expert papers from the joint conferences of the World Bank (WB), the Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) on Employment and Development.

Understanding the Poverty Impact of the Global Financial Crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464802432
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding the Poverty Impact of the Global Financial Crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Margaret Grosh

Download or read book Understanding the Poverty Impact of the Global Financial Crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Margaret Grosh and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2014-06-18 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using data from household and labor force surveys, this study documents the effects of the 2008–09 global financial crisis on poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean, the social protection policy responses activated, and a macro-micro modeling of crisis/no-crisis scenarios for Mexico and Brazil.

New Serial Titles

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis New Serial Titles by :

Download or read book New Serial Titles written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A union list of serials commencing publication after Dec. 31, 1949.

The World of Child Labor

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317453859
Total Pages : 1557 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The World of Child Labor by : Hugh D Hindman

Download or read book The World of Child Labor written by Hugh D Hindman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-12-18 with total page 1557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The World of Child Labor" details both the current and historical state of child labor in each region of the world, focusing on its causes, consequences, and cures. Child labor remains a problem of immense social and economic proportions throughout the developing world, and there is a global movement underway to do away with it. Volume editor Hugh D. Hindman has assembled an international team of leading child labor scholars, researchers, policy-makers, and activists to provide a comprehensive reference with over 220 essays. This volume first provides a current global snapshot with overview essays on the dimensions of the problem and those institutions and organizations combating child labor. Thereafter the organization of the work is regional, covering developed, developing, and less developed regions of the world.The reference goes around the globe to document the contemporary and historical state of child labor within each major region (Africa, Latin and South America, North America, Europe, Middle East, Asia, and Oceania) including country-level accounts for nearly half of the world's nations. Country-level essays for more developed nations include historical material in addition to current issues in child labor. All country-level essays address specific facets of child labor problems, such as industries and occupations in which children commonly work, the national child welfare policy, occupational safety regulations, educational system, and laws, and often highlight significant initiatives against child labor.Current statistical data accompany most country-level essays that include ratifications to UN and ILO conventions, the Human Development Index, human capital indicators, economic indicators, and national child labor surveys conducted by the Statistical Information and Monitoring Program on Child Labor. "The World of Child Labor" is designed to be a self-contained, comprehensive reference for high school, college, and professional researchers. Maps, photos, figures, tables, references, and index are included.

The Job Ladder

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192692909
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis The Job Ladder by : Gary S. Fields

Download or read book The Job Ladder written by Gary S. Fields and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-03-09 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Based on studies of a range of countries in the Global South, this book examines heterogeneity within informal work by applying a common conceptual framework and empirical methodology. The country studies use panel data to study the dynamics of worker transitions between formal and heterogeneous informal work and present a comparative perspective across developing countries in Asia, Latin America, Sub-Saharan Africa, and North Africa and the Middle East. Each study provides a nuanced view of informality, dividing workers into six work statuses: formal wage-employees, upper-tier informal wage-employees, lower-tier informal wage employees, formal self-employed, and upper-tier informal self-employed. Based on this common conceptual framework, the country studies examine the distribution of workers across each of these work statuses, and document transition patterns across different formality and work statuses. The panel data analysed in each country study provide a basis for making statements about labour market transitions that are not warranted when using comparable cross-sections. The studies also examine the individual- and household-level characteristics associated with workers in each work status. Using these characteristics, each study constructs a 'job ladder' that ranks each work status, and then examines the characteristics of workers that are associated with transitions up (and down) the job ladder.

Business Recovery in Emerging Markets

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030915328
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Business Recovery in Emerging Markets by : Andrée Marie López-Fernández

Download or read book Business Recovery in Emerging Markets written by Andrée Marie López-Fernández and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-23 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book analyzes the recovery process of different industries and sectors from the global health pandemic, as well as its collateral effects. Focusing on emerging markets, it examines the underlying factors that have impeded recovery and how businesses in various sectors have (or have not) responded. The chapters take both a micro and macro approach, surveying the topic from both organizational and national perspectives. Divided into sections on public policy, innovation, and social responsibility, this work explores the parameters of business and economic perspectives for the construction of effective models to pursue an effective recovery. It will appeal to scholars studying how business responds in the new normal.

Los grandes problemas de México. Tomo 1. Población

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Author :
Publisher : El Colegio de Mexico AC
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Los grandes problemas de México. Tomo 1. Población by : Brígida García y Manuel Ordorica, coordinadores

Download or read book Los grandes problemas de México. Tomo 1. Población written by Brígida García y Manuel Ordorica, coordinadores and published by El Colegio de Mexico AC. This book was released on 2012-03-16 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Impact of COVID on Cities and Regions

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1035308959
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of COVID on Cities and Regions by : Peter K. Kresl

Download or read book The Impact of COVID on Cities and Regions written by Peter K. Kresl and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2023-10-06 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent COVID-19 pandemic has arguably caused some of the most noticeable and influential societal and economic changes since World War Two. This path-breaking book investigates these changes and the subsequent responses of urban policy makers.

Creating Economic Stability Amid Global Uncertainty

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031413865
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Creating Economic Stability Amid Global Uncertainty by : Enrique Murillo

Download or read book Creating Economic Stability Amid Global Uncertainty written by Enrique Murillo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-20 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: COVID-19 impacted economic activity in a way that hurt households, businesses, industries, and governments. What followed immediately was a period of high uncertainty, and what’s to come is still unknown. Economists have a lot to learn from this point in history, as different countries have handled this very differently from others. This book journeys through what one emerging economy has done to attempt recovery following immense disruption: Mexico's recovery following the pandemic. This volume offers empirical studies that trace the post-pandemic recovery period in Mexico, providing insight into what this emergent economy went through and did after 2021. The first part of the book examines macroeconomics, such as tax collection, and microeconomics, such as household income. These chapters draw on policy and the actions driving the economic recover in this emergent economy. The second half of the book focuses on what organizations can do to improve internal governance as well as market success. Full of new conceptual and empirical studies, the book explains what it looks like to rebuild an emerging economy. It will appeal to economists, economic scholars, and policymakers trying to make sense of the best ways to move forward following intense period of economic instability.