Galileo and the Art of Reasoning

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400990170
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Galileo and the Art of Reasoning by : M.A. Finocchiaro

Download or read book Galileo and the Art of Reasoning written by M.A. Finocchiaro and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work of Galileo has long been important not only as a foundation of modern physics but also as a model - and perhaps the paradigmatic model - of scientific method, and therefore as a leading example of scientific rationality. However, as we know, the matter is not so simple. The range of Galileo readings is so varied that one may be led to the conclusion that it is a case of chacun a son Galileo; that here, as with the Bible, or Plato or Kant or Freud or Finnegan's Wake, the texts themselves underdetermine just what moral is to be pointed. But if there is no canonical reading, how can the texts be taken as evidence or example of a canonical view of scientific rationality, as in Galileo? Or is it the case, instead, that we decide a priori what the norms of rationality are and then pick through texts to fmd those which satisfy these norms? Specifically, how and on what grounds are we to accept or reject scientific theories, or scientific reasoning? If we are to do this on the basis of historical analysis of how, in fact, theories came to be accepted or rejected, how shall we distinguish 'is' from 'ought'? What follows (if anything does) from such analysis or reconstruction about how theories ought to be accepted or rejected? Maurice Finocchiaro's study of Galileo brings an important and original approach to the question of scientific rationality by way of a systematic read

Galileo's Instruments of Credit

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226045633
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Galileo's Instruments of Credit by : Mario Biagioli

Download or read book Galileo's Instruments of Credit written by Mario Biagioli and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-06-01 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In six short years, Galileo Galilei went from being a somewhat obscure mathematics professor running a student boarding house in Padua to a star in the court of Florence to the recipient of dangerous attention from the Inquisition for his support of Copernicanism. In that brief period, Galileo made a series of astronomical discoveries that reshaped the debate over the physical nature of the heavens: he deeply modified the practices and status of astronomy with the introduction of the telescope and pictorial evidence, proposed a radical reconfiguration of the relationship between theology and astronomy, and transformed himself from university mathematician into court philosopher. Galileo's Instruments of Credit proposes radical new interpretations of several key episodes of Galileo's career, including his early telescopic discoveries of 1610, the dispute over sunspots, and the conflict with the Holy Office over the relationship between Copernicanism and Scripture. Galileo's tactics during this time shifted as rapidly as his circumstances, argues Mario Biagioli, and the pace of these changes forced him to respond swiftly to the opportunities and risks posed by unforeseen inventions, further discoveries, and the interventions of his opponents. Focusing on the aspects of Galileo's scientific life that extend beyond the framework of court culture and patronage, Biagioli offers a revisionist account of the different systems of exchanges, communication, and credibility at work in various phases of Galileo's career. Galileo's Instruments of Credit will find grateful readers among scholars of science studies, historical epistemology, visual studies, Galilean science, and late Renaissance astronomy.

Generation X Rocks

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Publisher : Vanderbilt University Press
ISBN 13 : 0826592295
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Generation X Rocks by : Christine Henseler

Download or read book Generation X Rocks written by Christine Henseler and published by Vanderbilt University Press. This book was released on 2007-06-18 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays in this volume explore the popular cultural effects of rock culture on high literary production in Spain in the 1990s.

Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics by : Carl Mitcham

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics written by Carl Mitcham and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This encyclopedia considers both the professional ethics of science and technology, and the social, ethical, and political issues raised by science and technology.

Galileo's Instruments of Credit

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226045625
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Galileo's Instruments of Credit by : Mario Biagioli

Download or read book Galileo's Instruments of Credit written by Mario Biagioli and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-07-15 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation. In six years, Galileo Galilei went from being a mathematics professor to a star in the court of Florence to a target of the Inquisition. And during that time, Galileo made a series of astronomical discoveries that reshaped the ideas of the physical nature of the heavens and transformed him from a university mathematician into a court philosopher. Galileo's Instruments of Creditproposes radical new interpretations of key episodes of Galileo's career, including his telescopic discoveries of 1610, the dispute over sunspots, and the conflict with the Holy Office over the relationship between Copernicanism and Scripture. Galileo's tactics shifted as rapidly as his circumstances, argues Mario Biagioli, and these changes forced him to respond swiftly to the opportunities and risks posed by unforeseen inventions, other discoveries, and his opponents. Focusing on the aspects of Galileo's scientific life that extended beyond court culture and patronage, Biagioli offers a revisionist account of the different systems of exchanges, communication, and credibility at work in Galileo's career. Galileo's Instruments of Creditwill fascinate readers interested in the history of astronomy and the history of science in general.

Avant-Garde Cultural Practices in Spain (1914-1936)

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004310185
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Avant-Garde Cultural Practices in Spain (1914-1936) by :

Download or read book Avant-Garde Cultural Practices in Spain (1914-1936) written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a critical reinterpretation of the Spanish avant-garde, focusing on narrative, transculturality, and intermediality. Narrative, because it prioritizes the analysis of prose over poetry, against the traditional use of critical literature on the subject up to this point. Transculturality, because the Spanish avant-garde simply cannot be understood without the acknowledgement of its multi-linguistic reality and the transnational scope of the experience of Modernism in Europe – of which Spain was an integral yet underexposed component. And intermediality, because the interrelations of painting, photography, film, and literature articulate a correlation and mutual affect among different media, creating a rich cultural tapestry that needs to be addressed. Contributors: Rosa Berland, Jennifer Duprey, Marcos Eymar, Regina Galasso, Eduardo Gregori, Juan Herrero-Senés, John McCulloch, Andrés Pérez-Simón, Lynn Purkey, Domingo Ródenas de Moya, Evelyn Scaramella and Antonio Sáez Delgado.

Science, Method, and Argument in Galileo

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030771474
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Method, and Argument in Galileo by : Maurice A. Finocchiaro

Download or read book Science, Method, and Argument in Galileo written by Maurice A. Finocchiaro and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-28 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects a renowned scholar's essays from the past five decades and reflects two main concerns: an approach to logic that stresses argumentation, reasoning, and critical thinking and that is informal, empirical, naturalistic, practical, applied, concrete, and historical; and an interest in Galileo’s life and thought—his scientific achievements, Inquisition trial, and methodological lessons in light of his iconic status as “father of modern science.” These republished essays include many hard to find articles, out of print works, and chapters which are not available online. The collection provides an excellent resource of the author's lifelong dedication to the subject. Thus, the book contains critical analyses of some key Galilean arguments about the laws of falling bodies and the Copernican hypothesis of the earth’s motion. There is also a group of chapters in which Galileo’s argumentation is compared and contrasted with that of other figures such as Socrates, Karl Marx, Giordano Bruno, and his musicologist father Vincenzo Galilei. The chapters on Galileo’s trial illustrate an approach to the science-vs-religion issue which Finocchiaro labels “para-clerical” and conceptualizes in terms of a judicious consideration of arguments for and against Galileo and the Church. Other essays examine argumentation about Galileo’s life and thought by the major Galilean scholars of recent decades. The book will be of interest to scholars in philosophy, logic, philosophy of science, history of science, history of religion, philosophy of religion, argumentation, rhetoric, and communication studies.

An Introduction to the Politics and Philosophy of José Ortega Y Gasset

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521123310
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Politics and Philosophy of José Ortega Y Gasset by : Andrew Dobson

Download or read book An Introduction to the Politics and Philosophy of José Ortega Y Gasset written by Andrew Dobson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-11-19 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a general survey of the life and work of the Spanish philosopher and essayist Ortega y Gasset (1183-1955), author of the widely read The Revolt of the Masses. Dr Dobson divides his study into sections devoted to Ortega's political thinking and to his philosophy, rooting these in the context of contemporary Spain and discussing the wider implications of their influence. He examines Ortega's position with regard to the Civil War, his ambivalent espousal of socialism, his emphasis on the importance of the select individual in the modernisation of society and creation of a nació vital; the appropriation of his ideas by Primo de Rivera in the cause of fascism. This book is intended to be accessible to both Hispanists and general readers with an interest in literature, history, intellectual and political thought and philosophy.

General Catalogue of Printed Books

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis General Catalogue of Printed Books by : British Museum. Dept. of Printed Books

Download or read book General Catalogue of Printed Books written by British Museum. Dept. of Printed Books and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Isis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Isis by : George Sarton

Download or read book Isis written by George Sarton and published by . This book was released on 1925 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Brief table of contents of vols. I-XX" in v. 21, p. [502]-618.

Man and Crisis

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Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 9780393001211
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Man and Crisis by : José Ortega y Gasset

Download or read book Man and Crisis written by José Ortega y Gasset and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 1958 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophical interpretation of the dilemma of modern man within the context of history.

Studies in Philosophy and the History of Philosophy Vol. 4

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Publisher : CUA Press
ISBN 13 : 081323106X
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Philosophy and the History of Philosophy Vol. 4 by : John K. Ryan

Download or read book Studies in Philosophy and the History of Philosophy Vol. 4 written by John K. Ryan and published by CUA Press. This book was released on 2018-03-02 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The character of this work is perhaps sufficently indicated by its title. However it must be noted that the term "philosophy" is not used so strictly as to exclude material from other disciplines connected with philosophy or helpful to it and to an unders

The Refracted Muse

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022646587X
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis The Refracted Muse by : Enrique García Santo-Tomás

Download or read book The Refracted Muse written by Enrique García Santo-Tomás and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2017-08-08 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Galileo never set foot on the Iberian Peninsula, yet, as Enrique García Santo-Tomás unfolds in The Refracted Muse, the news of his work with telescopes brought him to surprising prominence—not just among Spaniards working in the developing science of optometry but among creative writers as well. While Spain is often thought to have taken little notice of the Scientific Revolution, García Santo-Tomás tells a different story, one that reveals Golden Age Spanish literature to be in close dialogue with the New Science. Drawing on the work of writers such as Cervantes, Lope de Vega, Calderón de la Barca, and Quevedo, he helps us trace the influence of science and discovery on the rapidly developing and highly playful genre of the novel. Indeed, García Santo-Tomás makes a strong case that the rise of the novel cannot be fully understood without taking into account its relationship to the scientific discoveries of the period.

Encyclopedia of the Essay

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135314101
Total Pages : 1032 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of the Essay by : Tracy Chevalier

Download or read book Encyclopedia of the Essay written by Tracy Chevalier and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-12 with total page 1032 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking new source of international scope defines the essay as nonfictional prose texts of between one and 50 pages in length. The more than 500 entries by 275 contributors include entries on nationalities, various categories of essays such as generic (such as sermons, aphorisms), individual major works, notable writers, and periodicals that created a market for essays, and particularly famous or significant essays. The preface details the historical development of the essay, and the alphabetically arranged entries usually include biographical sketch, nationality, era, selected writings list, additional readings, and anthologies

General Catalogue of Printed Books

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis General Catalogue of Printed Books by : British Museum. Department of Printed Books

Download or read book General Catalogue of Printed Books written by British Museum. Department of Printed Books and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Homecoming Trails in Mexican American Cultural History

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527568644
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Homecoming Trails in Mexican American Cultural History by : Roberto Cantú

Download or read book Homecoming Trails in Mexican American Cultural History written by Roberto Cantú and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2021-04-16 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together a number of critical essays on three selected topics: biography, nationhood, and globalism. Written exclusively for this book by specialists from Mexico, Germany, and the United States, the essays propose a reexamination of Mexican American cultural history from a twenty-first century standpoint, written in English and approached from different analytical models and critical methods, but free of theoretical jargon. The essays range from biographies and memoirs by leading Chicano historians and studies of globalism during the rule of Imperial Spain (1492-1898), to the modern rise and global influence of the United States, particularly in Mexico, Latin America and the Caribbean. Also included are critical studies of novels by Chicano, Latin American, and Caribbean writers who narrate and represent the dominant role played by the United States both within the nation itself and in the Caribbean, thus illustrating the historical parallels and relations that bind Latinos and Americans of Mexican descent. This book will be of importance to literary historians, literary critics, teachers, students, and readers interested in stimulating and unconventional studies of Mexican American cultural history from a global perspective.

Life

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401152403
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Life by : M. Kronegger

Download or read book Life written by M. Kronegger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In her Introduction, Tymieniecka states the core theme of the present book sharply: Is culture an excess of nature's prodigious expansiveness - an excess which might turn out to be dangerous for nature itself if it goes too far - or is culture a 'natural', congenial prolongation of nature-life? If the latter, then culture is assimilated into nature and thus would lose its claim to autonomy: its criteria would be superseded by those of nature alone. Of course, nature and culture may both still be seen as being absorbed by the inner powers of specifically human inwardness, on which view, human being, caught in its own transcendence, becomes separated radically in kind from the rest of existence and may not touch even the shadow of reality except through its own prism. Excess, therefore, or prolongation? And on what terms? The relationship between culture and nature in its technical phase demands a new elucidation. Here this is pursued by excavating the root significance of the 'multiple rationalities' of life. In contrast to Husserl, who differentiated living types according to their degree of participation in the world, the phenomenology of life disentangles living types from within the ontopoietic web of life itself. The human creative act reveals itself as the Great Divide of the Logos of Life - a divide that does not separate but harmonizes, thus dispelling both naturalistic and spiritualistic reductionism.