El empleo en crisis

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464817227
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis El empleo en crisis by : Joana Silva

Download or read book El empleo en crisis written by Joana Silva and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A region known for its volatility, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) has suffered severe economic and social setbacks from crises—including the COVID-19 pandemic. These crises have taken their toll on careers, wage growth, and productivity. Employment in Crisis: The Path to Better Jobs in a Post-COVID-19 Latin America provides new evidence on the effects of crises on the region’s workers and firms and suggests several policy responses that can bolster long-term and inclusive economic growth. This report has three key findings. First, crises lead to persistent employment losses and accelerate structural changes away from the formal sector. This change occurs more through reductions in the creation of formal jobs than through job destruction. Second, some workers recover from crises, while others are permanently scarred by them. Low-skilled workers can suffer up to a decade of lower earnings caused by crises, while high-skilled workers rebound fast, exacerbating the LAC region’s high level of inequality. Formal workers suffer smaller employment and wage losses in localities with higher rates of informality. And the reduced job flows caused by crises decrease welfare, but workers in localities with more job opportunities, whether formal or informal, bounce back better. Third, crises’ cleansing effects can increase efficiency and productivity, but these effects are dampened by the LAC region’s less competitive market structure. Rather than becoming more agile and productive during economic downturns, protected sectors and firms gain market share and crowd out others, trapping valuable resources. This report proposes a three-pronged mix of policies to improve the LAC region’s responses to crises: • Create a more stable macroeconomic environment to smooth the impacts of crises, including automatic stabilizers such as unemployment insurance and short-term compensation programs; • Increase the capacity of social protection and labor programs to respond to crises and coalesce these programs into systems that complement income support with reemployment assistance and reskilling opportunities; and • Tackle structural issues, including the lack of product market competition and the spatial dimension behind poor labor market adjustment—a “good jobs and good firms†? agenda.

Fighting Unemployment

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195165853
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Fighting Unemployment by : David R. Howell

Download or read book Fighting Unemployment written by David R. Howell and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critically assessing the widely accepted view that the cause of unemployment is excessive labor market regulation and overly generous welfare state benefits, this book's chapters include both cross-country statistical analyses and country case studies.

The Spanish Welfare State in European Context

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317014979
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spanish Welfare State in European Context by : Ana Marta Guillén

Download or read book The Spanish Welfare State in European Context written by Ana Marta Guillén and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-17 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the death of Franco, Spain underwent a transition to democracy in the mid-1970s. Although a rapid process of modernization occurred, the Spanish welfare state was seen, until fairly recently, as relatively underdeveloped. However, given the progressive Europeanization and expansion of Spanish social policy, questions arise as to whether the Spanish welfare system should still be considered as peripheral to West European welfare states. This volume is divided into three sections. The first section deals with broad trends in the evolution of the Spanish welfare state. To begin with, the consolidation path of social protection policies is explored. Attention is also paid to the process of Europeanization. Furthermore, the analysis explores advances in gender equality policies. In the second section, attention is turned to governance issues, such as collective bargaining, the interplay among levels of government, the welfare mix and public support for social policies. The third and final part of the book addresses five main challenges facing the Spanish welfare state in the 21st century, namely, the need to enhance flexicurity; to achieve a better work-family balance; to coordinate immigration policies with existing social protection; to tackle the persistence of high rates of relative poverty; and to face intense population ageing, both in terms of increasing needs for care and the reform of the pension system.

Record of proceedings

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Author :
Publisher : International Labour Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789221181477
Total Pages : 1498 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (814 download)

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Book Synopsis Record of proceedings by :

Download or read book Record of proceedings written by and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 2007 with total page 1498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Asuntos sociales

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Publisher : CQ Press
ISBN 13 : 9781568029191
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (291 download)

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Book Synopsis Asuntos sociales by : CQ Press,

Download or read book Asuntos sociales written by CQ Press, and published by CQ Press. This book was released on 2004-06-15 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents volume four of a four-volume set of topic books that offer Spanish-speaking library patrons access to balanced information on key issues and examines topics such as the rise of terrorism, jobs and security, civil liberties, increasing access to gambling, and a focus away from traditional values.

Employment Policy and the Regulation of Part-time Work in the European Union

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139452444
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Employment Policy and the Regulation of Part-time Work in the European Union by : Silvana Sciarra

Download or read book Employment Policy and the Regulation of Part-time Work in the European Union written by Silvana Sciarra and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-07-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book originates from the research project 'New discourses in labour law' held at the European University Institute. A detailed analysis of part-time work regulation is presented for seven European countries, in order to ascertain how internal domestic choices of the legislatures have merged into the 'Open method of co-ordination'. The impact of European employment policies is considered in parallel with the implementation of the Directive on part-time work, thus providing a complete overview of both soft and hard law mechanisms available to national policy-makers. In this 2004 work, the interaction between law and policy emerges as a dynamic and constantly changing process of exchange between national and supranational actors, through the use of concrete examples of lawmaking. Labour law is put forward as being central in the current evolution of European law, and this centrality is presented as a confirmation of innovation and continuity in regulatory techniques.

Digital Work and Personal Data Protection

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527523977
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Work and Personal Data Protection by : Lourdes Mella Méndez

Download or read book Digital Work and Personal Data Protection written by Lourdes Mella Méndez and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2018-12-21 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers contributions related to the most pressing problems and challenges that new information and communications technologies (ICT) and digital platforms introduce into the labour market, and the impact they have on the way that people work, their rights and even their health and dignity. In addition, there are also chapters studying personal data protection, which is currently a topic of maximum interest due to the New European Regulation about it. The contributors here are drawn from around the world, with several countries represented, such as Portugal, Spain, Italy, Brazil, Australia and Venezuela. The book will appeal lawyers, legal and human resources experts, economists, judges, academics and staff from trade unions, and employers’ representation. The volume features insights and contributions in different languages, with chapters in Spanish (12), English (6) and Portuguese (4).

Health at Work, Ageing and Environmental Effects on Future Social Security and Labour Law Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527525708
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Health at Work, Ageing and Environmental Effects on Future Social Security and Labour Law Systems by : Lourdes Mella Méndez

Download or read book Health at Work, Ageing and Environmental Effects on Future Social Security and Labour Law Systems written by Lourdes Mella Méndez and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-01-15 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume analyses the most important problems and challenges that health, age and the environment introduce in the labour market, and how these factors affect both the way people work and their rights. The contributions here focus on the main challenges for social security systems, lawmakers and trade unions, and provide important solutions to improve workers’ rights and guarantee the viability of public social security systems. Other topics analysed here include dress-codes and whistleblowing in companies. From the labour point of view, workers’ representatives and trade unions must take action in collective bargaining to deal with these topics and adequately protect the workforce. The authors here are drawn from countries such as Hungary, Portugal, Spain, Italy, Poland, Brazil and Colombia, providing a global perspective. The book will appeal to lawyers, legal and human resources experts, economists, judges, academics and staff from trade unions and employers’ representation. The volume features insights and contributions in different languages, with chapters in Spanish (13), English (7) and Portuguese (2).

The Politics of Industrial Relations

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136652396
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Industrial Relations by : Kerstin Hamann

Download or read book The Politics of Industrial Relations written by Kerstin Hamann and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-02-20 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As unions in most other industrialized democracies continue to decline, unions in Spain have been able to regain and maintain strength despite unfavorable institutional, political, and economic conditions. The Politics of Industrial Relations provides a comprehensive analysis of Spanish unions from the Franco dictatorship until the present. It builds on industrial relations, comparative politics, and political economy literature to investigate the trajectory of Spanish unions. The book analyzes unions as political actors, that is, their interaction and involvement with governments, political parties, and nationwide policy-making processes to explain why Spanish unions appear in some ways as atypical in West European comparison. The development of Spanish unions and industrial relations is framed in a historical-institutionalist approach while also taking into account globalization and Europeanization processes. Using the case of the Spanish transition to democracy, the book demonstrates that the historical sequencing of institutional reforms in the political and industrial relations arenas holds significant and long-lasting consequences for the nature of unions and labor relations. The book concludes that by understanding unions as political actors, the history of Spanish unionism and industrial relations institutions is more easily accommodated than looking at unions as industrial actors alone. Comprehensive in its theoretical scope and empirical depth, The Politics of Industrial Relations presents Spain as an anomaly, and thus as a test case, for a multitude of theories developed in the political economy and industrial relations literatures.

!Te Toca!

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317858921
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis !Te Toca! by : Mark Allinson

Download or read book !Te Toca! written by Mark Allinson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-04 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ""Languages are best learned when real-world information becomes the focus of students' activities. In this respect, !Te Toca! definitely encourages advanced learners to focus on exchanging real-life information about the world around them. Moreover, since the topics and issues presented in the book are controversial in nature, they seem especially appealing to college students."" Dr Maria Jesus Amores, University of West Virginia !Te Toca! is a thoroughly innovative approach to advanced language learning. Imaginative, exciting and fun, it uses language simulations to take students into a virtual Spanish-speaking world where they adopt a new Spanish or Latin-American identity. Creating a learning environment in which they need to use Spanish to solve a problem or engage in debate, the language simulations draw and expand on students' linguistic, communication, and information-gathering skills. Covering a variety of engaging topics, the simulations literally put the students centre-stage, requiring them to think on their feet and speak exclusively in Spanish. The topics revolve around contentious issues and each chapter includes a simulation exercise with all its associated documents, as well as a lead text, comprehension questions, a guide to relevant points of functional grammar, associated exercises, a glossary of terms, and suggestions for written work.

Romani Politics in Contemporary Europe

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230281168
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Romani Politics in Contemporary Europe by : N. Sigona

Download or read book Romani Politics in Contemporary Europe written by N. Sigona and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-11-30 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines experiences of Romani political participation in eastern and western Europe, providing an understanding of the emerging political space that over 8 million Romani citizens occupy within the EU, and addressing issues related to the socio-political circumstances of Romani communities within European countries.

Building Chaos

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134508441
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Building Chaos by : Gerhard Bosch

Download or read book Building Chaos written by Gerhard Bosch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-11-07 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection draws on international comparisons from the main industrialized countries in a key field - the construction industry. One only has to walk around almost any major city in the industrialized economies of the world to see how well the construction industry is doing and this study is a timely analysis of a growing field.This genuinely

Inter-American Yearbook on Human Rights / Anuario Interamericano de Derechos Humanos, Volume 1 (1985)

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004470565
Total Pages : 1275 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Inter-American Yearbook on Human Rights / Anuario Interamericano de Derechos Humanos, Volume 1 (1985) by : Inter-American Commission on Human Rights

Download or read book Inter-American Yearbook on Human Rights / Anuario Interamericano de Derechos Humanos, Volume 1 (1985) written by Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-02-28 with total page 1275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Employment Policies and Multilevel Governance

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Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041144714
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Employment Policies and Multilevel Governance by : Roger Blanpain

Download or read book Employment Policies and Multilevel Governance written by Roger Blanpain and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2009-04-29 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Europe, work has long been a symbol of full citizenship and today work is a fundamental goal of European social policy. However, although every person has the ‘right’ to work, it is becoming clearer all the time that unemployment is not due merely to a lack of encouragement to exercise this right, but (at least in part) to some deeper defects in the implementation of effective employment policies. As a contribution to defining the nature of these problems this important collection of essays targets the phenomena of multilevel governance, both vertical (European, national, regional, local) and horizontal (administrative institutions, trade unions, business representatives, NGOs), showing, with detailed analysis and data, how coordination or conflict between the various levels advances, or fails to advance, the goals of employment policy. Regarding the EU, five EU Member States are examined– plus, for comparative analysis, the parallel Canadian federal model – with the authors addressing such concrete issues as: the impact of globalisation and Europeanisation on employment policies; distribution of tasks in the Open Method of Coordination (OMC); involvement of private and economic agents; the increasing significance of international political agents; flexicurity as an employment strategy; the difficulty of integrating the excluded; coordination with education and fiscal policies; social inclusion from the point of view of international human rights; and gender ‘mainstreaming’ as a weakening of the EU guarantee of gender equality. The essays originated in a research meeting held at the Instituto Internacional de Sociología Jurídica at Oñati (Spain) in June of 2007. Some of the contributors, all employment law experts, discuss problematic aspects of the European Employment Strategy (EES) and its influence on the decentralization of employment policies and related elements of social protection. Other authors concentrate on ‘built-in’ multilevel problems resulting from existing constitutional and administrative structures, while a third group focuses on substantive approaches to employment policies within individual member states. The Bulletin contains updated versions of all papers. In this book the degree of administrative, legal, political, and cultural intricacy involved in a serious engagement with multilevel governance of employment on the European model is put on full view. As a deeply informed analysis of how the idea of multilevel governance has played out within the political and administrative reality of Member States, the book will prove of enormous value to labour and employment law professionals anywhere, as the problems identified here have a global reach.

Industrial relations and financial globalization

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Author :
Publisher : Universitat de València
ISBN 13 : 8491343997
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (913 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial relations and financial globalization by : Ignasi Brunet

Download or read book Industrial relations and financial globalization written by Ignasi Brunet and published by Universitat de València. This book was released on 2019-06-13 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capitalism in its modern form has become universal and has a presence in practically every country in the world, including those which once called themselves Communist. This book studies its effects on different labor markets, from those linked to highly tertiary economies (EU-27, USA and Japan, to the most productive economies, such as China, and on to economic models that are in full transition from secondary to tertiary economies, as is the case in several Latin American countries.

Politics and Policy in Democratic Spain

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135231494
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics and Policy in Democratic Spain by : Paul Heywood

Download or read book Politics and Policy in Democratic Spain written by Paul Heywood and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-05 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spain is different" was a favourite tourist board slogan of the Franco dictatorship. Is Spain still different? This volume provides an original series of analyses of how politics in democratic Spain has developed since the remarkable success of the transition to democracy.

Warm Hands in Cold Age

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136013741
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Warm Hands in Cold Age by : Nancy Folbre

Download or read book Warm Hands in Cold Age written by Nancy Folbre and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public discussion of population aging usually focuses on the financial burden that increasingly elderly populations will impose on younger generations. Scholars give much less attention to who does the actual work of day-to-day care for those no longer able to care for themselves; and although women are the majority among the elderly, little is heard about gender differences in economic resources or the need for care. This volume is dedicated to giving gender - and a full range of social and cultural differences - their rightful place in these discussions. The authors address, amongst other issues: the worldwide dilemmas of eldercare the structure of income and care provisions for older populations the role of family, marital status, and class in these provisions the impact of polices affecting retirement age the role of social insurance in preventing poverty among elderly women. The essays included address these topics in a myriad of geographical contexts, including South Africa, the US, Palestine, Australia, South Korea, Spain, Germany, and Sweden. The concerns highlighted here also remind us that whether through individual families or social insurance, through family caregivers or paid help, the oldest generation will continue to depend on adults of working age for its well-being. This book was previously published as a special issue of Feminist Economics.