Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451850166
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy by : Pierre-Richard Agénor

Download or read book Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy written by Pierre-Richard Agénor and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1993-10-01 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper analyzes the role of labor market segmentation and relative wage rigidity in the transmission process of macroeconomic shocks in a two-sector optimizing model of a small open economy. The analysis is first conducted in the context of perfect intersectoral labor mobility. The discussion is then extended to consider the existence of short-run constraints on labor movements. The results highlight the role of efficiency considerations in the behavior of sectoral wages. A deflationary policy induces a reallocation of labor across sectors, but has no long-run effect on the unemployment rate.

Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy by : Pierre-Richard Agenor

Download or read book Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy written by Pierre-Richard Agenor and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper analyzes the role of labor market segmentation and relative wage rigidity in the transmission process of macroeconomic shocks in a two-sector optimizing model of a small open economy. The analysis is first conducted in the context of perfect intersectoral labor mobility. The discussion is then extended to consider the existence of short-run constraints on labor movements. The results highlight the role of efficiency considerations in the behavior of sectoral wages. A deflationary policy induces a reallocation of labor across sectors, but has no long-run effect on the unemployment rate.

Efficiency wages and labor mobility in an open economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency wages and labor mobility in an open economy by : Fondo Monetario Internacional

Download or read book Efficiency wages and labor mobility in an open economy written by Fondo Monetario Internacional and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Macroeconomic Adjustment with Segmented Labor Markets

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451968248
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomic Adjustment with Segmented Labor Markets by : Pierre-Richard Agénor

Download or read book Macroeconomic Adjustment with Segmented Labor Markets written by Pierre-Richard Agénor and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-05-01 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the macroeconomic effects of fiscal and labor market policies in developing countries. The basic framework considers a small open economy with a large informal production sector and a heterogeneous work force. The labor market is segmented as a result of efficiency considerations and minimum wage laws. The basic model is then extended to account for unemployment benefits, income taxation, and imperfect labor mobility across sectors. The analysis indicates, among other results, that a reduction in unemployement benefits has a positive effect on output of tradable goods by lowering both the level of efficiency wages and the relative rent captured by skilled workers.

The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451854781
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment by : Pierre-Richard Agénor

Download or read book The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment written by Pierre-Richard Agénor and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-11-01 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the role of the labor market in the transmission process of adjustment policies in developing countries. It begins by reviewing the recent evidence regarding the functioning of these markets. It then studies the implications of wage inertia, nominal contracts, labor market segmentation, and impediments to labor mobility for stabilization policies. The effect of labor market reforms on economic flexibility and the channels through which labor market imperfections alter the effects of structural adjustment measures are discussed next. The last part of the paper identifies a variety of issues that may require further investigation, such as the link between changes in relative wages and the distributional effects of adjustment policies.

Efficiency Wage

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Author :
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency Wage by : Fouad Sabry

Download or read book Efficiency Wage written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-02-12 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Efficiency Wage The term efficiency wages was introduced by Alfred Marshall to denote the wage per efficiency unit of labor. Marshallian efficiency wages are those calculated with efficiency or ability exerted being the unit of measure rather than time. That is, the more efficient worker will be paid more than a less efficient worker for the same amount of hours worked. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Efficiency wage Chapter 2: Labour economics Chapter 3: Minimum wage Chapter 4: New Keynesian economics Chapter 5: Phillips curve Chapter 6: Employment Chapter 7: Principal-agent problem Chapter 8: Personnel economics Chapter 9: Signalling (economics) Chapter 10: Labour market flexibility Chapter 11: Compensating differential Chapter 12: Insider-outsider theory of employment Chapter 13: Ekkehart Schlicht Chapter 14: Involuntary unemployment Chapter 15: Union wage premium Chapter 16: Monopsony Chapter 17: Rehn-Meidner model Chapter 18: Real rigidity Chapter 19: Wage compression Chapter 20: Shapiro-Stiglitz theory Chapter 21: Gift-exchange game (II) Answering the public top questions about efficiency wage. (III) Real world examples for the usage of efficiency wage in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Efficiency Wage.

Trade Liberalization and Unemployment

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Liberalization and Unemployment by : Pierre-Richard Agénor

Download or read book Trade Liberalization and Unemployment written by Pierre-Richard Agénor and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-02 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the effect of trade reform on wages and unemployment in a two-sector, three-good economy in which labor is imperfectly mobile across sectors. Wages in the export sector are set so as to minimize turnover costs. The analysis shows that a reduction in tariffs, coupled with an adjustment in lump-sum taxes to equilibrate the government budget, lowers wages in all production sectors in the short and the medium run but has an ambiguous effect on unemployment. Although employment and production of exportables expand in the medium run, the unemployment rate may rise or fall depending on whether the elasticity of wages in the export sector with respect to wages in the nontraded goods sector is lower or greater than unity. Potentially adverse effects may be mitigated in the long run, however, as a result of induced shifts in the structure of production activities.

Efficiency Wage Theory, Labor Markets, and Adjustment

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency Wage Theory, Labor Markets, and Adjustment by : Luis A. Riveros

Download or read book Efficiency Wage Theory, Labor Markets, and Adjustment written by Luis A. Riveros and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Efficiency wage theory suggests that wages (and hence labor markets) may be unresponsive to typical macroeconomic policies that seek to lower real wages, change resource allocation, and reduce open unemployment. Under this theory, firms will react to macroeconomic shocks by altering employment (laying workers off), not wages.

Macroeconomic Adjustment with Segmented Labor Markets

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomic Adjustment with Segmented Labor Markets by : Pierre-Richard Agenor

Download or read book Macroeconomic Adjustment with Segmented Labor Markets written by Pierre-Richard Agenor and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the macroeconomic effects of fiscal and labor market policies in developing countries. The basic framework considers a small open economy with a large informal production sector and a heterogeneous work force. The labor market is segmented as a result of efficiency considerations and minimum wage laws. The basic model is then extended to account for unemployment benefits, income taxation, and imperfect labor mobility across sectors. The analysis indicates, among other results, that a reduction in unemployement benefits has a positive effect on output of tradable goods by lowering both the level of efficiency wages and the relative rent captured by skilled workers.

Fair Wages in the Open Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fair Wages in the Open Economy by : Jonas Agell

Download or read book Fair Wages in the Open Economy written by Jonas Agell and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Efficiency Wages Phillips Curve

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis The Efficiency Wages Phillips Curve by : Andrea Vaona

Download or read book The Efficiency Wages Phillips Curve written by Andrea Vaona and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wages and Growth in an Open Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Wages and Growth in an Open Economy by : Pehr Wissén

Download or read book Wages and Growth in an Open Economy written by Pehr Wissén and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Efficiency-wage Model of Unemployment in an Open Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis An Efficiency-wage Model of Unemployment in an Open Economy by : Richard A. Brecher

Download or read book An Efficiency-wage Model of Unemployment in an Open Economy written by Richard A. Brecher and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521312844
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market by : George A. Akerlof

Download or read book Efficiency Wage Models of the Labor Market written by George A. Akerlof and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1986-11-28 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors explore the reasons why involuntary unemployment happens when supply equals demand.

NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1986

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780262560375
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1986 by :

Download or read book NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1986 written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Structure of Wages

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226470512
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Wages by : Edward P. Lazear

Download or read book The Structure of Wages written by Edward P. Lazear and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-05-15 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The distribution of income, the rate of pay raises, and the mobility of employees is crucial to understanding labor economics. Although research abounds on the distribution of wages across individuals in the economy, wage differentials within firms remain a mystery to economists. The first effort to examine linked employer-employee data across countries, The Structure of Wages:An International Comparison analyzes labor trends and their institutional background in the United States and eight European countries. A distinguished team of contributors reveal how a rising wage variance rewards star employees at a higher rate than ever before, how talent becomes concentrated in a few firms over time, and how outside market conditions affect wages in the twenty-first century. From a comparative perspective that examines wage and income differences within and between countries such as Denmark, Italy, and the Netherlands, this volume will be required reading for economists and those working in industrial organization.

Wage Inequality in Latin America

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464810400
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Wage Inequality in Latin America by : Julián Messina

Download or read book Wage Inequality in Latin America written by Julián Messina and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-12-28 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What caused the decline in wage inequality of the 2000s in Latin America? Looking to the future, will the current economic slowdown be regressive? Wage Inequality in Latin America: Understanding the Past to Prepare for the Future addresses these two questions by reviewing relevant literature and providing new evidence on what we know from the conceptual, empirical, and policy perspectives. The answer to the fi rst question can be broken down into several parts, although the bottom line is that the changes in wage inequality resulted from a combination of three forces: (a) education expansion and its eff ect on falling returns to skill (the supply-side story); (b) shifts in aggregate domestic demand; and (c) exchange rate appreciation from the commodity boom and the associated shift to the nontradable sector that changed interfi rm wage diff erences. Other forces had a non-negligible but secondary role in some countries, while they were not present in others. These include the rapid increase of the minimum wage and a rapid trend toward formalization of employment, which played a supporting role but only during the boom. Understanding the forces behind recent trends also helps to shed light on the second question. The analysis in this volume suggests that the economic slowdown is putting the brakes on the reduction of inequality in Latin America and will likely continue to do so—but it might not actually reverse the region’s movement toward less wage inequality.