Effects of Interlaminar Stress Gradients on Free Edge Delamination in Composite Laminates

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (532 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Interlaminar Stress Gradients on Free Edge Delamination in Composite Laminates by : Simon Chung

Download or read book Effects of Interlaminar Stress Gradients on Free Edge Delamination in Composite Laminates written by Simon Chung and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis of Interlaminar Stresses in Thick Composite Laminates with and Without Edge Delamination

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Interlaminar Stresses in Thick Composite Laminates with and Without Edge Delamination by :

Download or read book Analysis of Interlaminar Stresses in Thick Composite Laminates with and Without Edge Delamination written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interlaminar Response of Composite Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444597204
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Interlaminar Response of Composite Materials by : N.J. Pagano

Download or read book Interlaminar Response of Composite Materials written by N.J. Pagano and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the topics of major importance toward understanding the most feared failure mode in composite laminates, namely delamination. There are few books at present that describe the phenomenon of composite laminate failure by delamination in such detail.Written by pioneers and principal researchers in various aspects of composite delamination, starting from basic principles to the most current research findings, the work provides a complete study of the theoretical and experimental aspects of composite delamination in one volume.

Free-edge Delamination: Laminate Width and Loading Conditions Effects

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Free-edge Delamination: Laminate Width and Loading Conditions Effects by : P. L. N. Murthy

Download or read book Free-edge Delamination: Laminate Width and Loading Conditions Effects written by P. L. N. Murthy and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interlaminar Stress Singularities at a Straight Free Edge in Composite Laminates

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Interlaminar Stress Singularities at a Straight Free Edge in Composite Laminates by :

Download or read book Interlaminar Stress Singularities at a Straight Free Edge in Composite Laminates written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Combined Effect of Matrix Cracking and Stress-free Edge on Delamination

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428916741
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Combined Effect of Matrix Cracking and Stress-free Edge on Delamination by : Satish Annaji Salpekar

Download or read book Combined Effect of Matrix Cracking and Stress-free Edge on Delamination written by Satish Annaji Salpekar and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1990 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interlaminar Stresses Due to In-plane Gradient Stress Fields

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Interlaminar Stresses Due to In-plane Gradient Stress Fields by : Kevin Jay Saeger

Download or read book Interlaminar Stresses Due to In-plane Gradient Stress Fields written by Kevin Jay Saeger and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interlaminar stresses that arise in composite laminates where gradients exist in in-plane stress fields are investigated. Two distinct mechanisms give rise to interlaminar stresses in generic problems, the presence of free edges and in-plane gradients. It is shown that the latter mechanism should be considered separately from the former and that interlaminar stresses from such in-plane gradients can be significant. A methodology to approximate these stresses through direct integration of the equilibrium equations is presented. The methodology involves the use of closed-form expressions of the in-plane stress field obtained by solving two-dimensional elasticity problems using homogenized material properties. As an example, the methodology is applied to the case of a laminate with a circular hole through which the importance of interlaminar stresses from in-plane gradients is demonstrated. The results show that the characteristics of the interlaminar stresses from in-plane gradients are very different from those of interlaminar stresses arising from free edges. Specifically, the parameters that affect the decay rates and magnitudes of the interlaminar stresses from the two mechanisms are found to be different. The current investigation provides new insights into interlaminar stress problems, in general, and offers a simple method for calculating the interlaminar stresses due to in-plane gradients.

Mixed-mode Strain-energy-release Rate Effects on Edge Delamination of Composites

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mixed-mode Strain-energy-release Rate Effects on Edge Delamination of Composites by : Kevin T. O'Brien

Download or read book Mixed-mode Strain-energy-release Rate Effects on Edge Delamination of Composites written by Kevin T. O'Brien and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Free-Edge Delamination

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781724324047
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Free-Edge Delamination by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Free-Edge Delamination written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-26 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The width and loading conditions effects on free-edge stress fields in composite laminates are investigated using a three-dimensional finite element analysis. This analysis includes a special free-edge region refinement or superelement with progrssive substructuring (mesh refinement) and finite thickness interply layers. The different loading conditions include in-plane and out-of-plane bending, combined axial tension and in-plane shear, twisting, uniform temperature and uniform moisture. Results obtained indicate that: axial tension causes the smallest magnitude of interlaminar free edge stress compared to other loading conditions; free-edge delamination data obtained from laboratory specimens cannot be scaled to structural components; and composite structural components are not likely to delaminate. Murthy, P. L. N. and Chamis, C. C. Glenn Research Center NASA-TM-100238, E-3862, NAS 1.15:100238 RTOP 505-63-11

Reliability and Safety Engineering

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1447162692
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability and Safety Engineering by : Ajit Kumar Verma

Download or read book Reliability and Safety Engineering written by Ajit Kumar Verma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-28 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reliability and safety are core issues that must be addressed throughout the life cycle of engineering systems. Reliability and Safety Engineering presents an overview of the basic concepts, together with simple and practical illustrations. The authors present reliability terminology in various engineering fields, viz., electronics engineering, software engineering, mechanical engineering, structural engineering and power systems engineering. The book describes the latest applications in the area of probabilistic safety assessment, such as technical specification optimization, risk monitoring and risk informed in-service inspection. Reliability and safety studies must, inevitably, deal with uncertainty, so the book includes uncertainty propagation methods: Monte Carlo simulation, fuzzy arithmetic, Dempster-Shafer theory and probability bounds. Reliability and Safety Engineering also highlights advances in system reliability and safety assessment including dynamic system modeling and uncertainty management. Case studies from typical nuclear power plants as well as from structural, software and electronic systems are also discussed. Reliability and Safety Engineering combines discussions of the existing literature on basic concepts and applications with state-of-the-art methods used in reliability and risk assessment of engineering systems. It is designed to assist practicing engineers, students and researchers in the areas of reliability engineering and risk analysis.

Free-Edge Delamination

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Free-Edge Delamination by : PLN Murthy

Download or read book Free-Edge Delamination written by PLN Murthy and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The width and loading conditions effects on free-edge stress fields in composite laminates are investigated by using a three-dimensional finite element analysis. The analysis includes a special free-edge region refinement or superelement with progressive substructuring (mesh refinement) and finite thickness interply layers. The different loading conditions include in-plane and out-of-plane bending, combined axial tension and in-plane shear, twisting, uniform temperature, and uniform moisture. Results obtained indicate that axial tension causes the smallest magnitude of interlaminar free edge stress compared to other loading conditions; laminates with practical dimensions may not delaminate because of free edge stresses alone since the magnitude of these stresses are found to be quite insignificant.

Composite Materials Handbook-MIL 17

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566768283
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Materials Handbook-MIL 17 by : Us Dept Of Defense

Download or read book Composite Materials Handbook-MIL 17 written by Us Dept Of Defense and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-06-18 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This standardization handbook has been developed and is being maintained as a joint effort of the Department of Defense and the Federal Aviation Administration. It provides guidelines and material properties for polymer (organic) and metal matrix composite materials. This handbook aims to provide a standard source of statistically-based mechanical property data, procedures, and overall materials guidelines for characterization of composite material systems. This volume provides methodologies and lessons learned for the design, manufacture, and analysis of composite structures and for utilization of the material data provided in Volume II consistent with the guidance provided in Volume I. It covers processes and effects of variability; quality control of production materials; design and analysis; structural behavior of joints and reliability; thick section composites; and supportability.

An Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Edge Delamination in Laminates Subjected to Tension, Bending, and Torsion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis An Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Edge Delamination in Laminates Subjected to Tension, Bending, and Torsion by :

Download or read book An Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Edge Delamination in Laminates Subjected to Tension, Bending, and Torsion written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fibrous Composites in Structural Design

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468410334
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Fibrous Composites in Structural Design by : Edward M. Lenoe

Download or read book Fibrous Composites in Structural Design written by Edward M. Lenoe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fourth Conference on Fibrous Composites in Structural Design was a successor to the First-to-Third Conferences on Fibrous Composites in Flight Vehicle Design sponsored by the Air Force (First and Second Conferences, September 1973 and May 1974) and by NASA (Third Conference, November 1975) which were aimed at focusing national attention on flight vehicle applications of a new class of fiber reinforced materials, the advanced com posites, which afforded weight savings and other advantages which had not been previously available. The Fourth Conference, held at San Diego, California, 14-17 November 1978, was the fi rst of these conferences to be jointly sponsored by the Army, Navy and Ai r Force together with NASA, as well as being the first to give attention to non-aerospace applications of fiber reinforced composites. While the design technology for aerospace applications has reached a state of relative maturity, other areas of application such as mi litary bridging, flywheel energy storage systems, ship and surface vessel components and ground vehicle components are in an early stage of development, and it was an important objective to pinpoint where careful attention to structural design was needed in such applications to achfeve maximum structural performance payoff together with a high level of reliability and attractive economics.

Residual Stresses in Composite Materials

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128188189
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Residual Stresses in Composite Materials by : Mahmood M. Shokrieh

Download or read book Residual Stresses in Composite Materials written by Mahmood M. Shokrieh and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-06-22 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The residual stress is a common phenomenon in composite materials. They can either add to or significantly reduce material strength. Because of the increasing demand for high-strength, lightweight materials such as composites and their wide range of applications; it is critical that the residual stresses of composite materials are understood and measured correctly. The first edition of this book consists of thirteen chapters divided into two parts. The first part reviews destructive and non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques for measuring residual stresses. There are also additional chapters on using mathematical (analytical and numerical) methods for the calculation of residual stresses in composite materials. These include the simulated hole drilling method, the slitting/crack compliance method, measuring residual stresses in homogeneous and composite glass materials using photoelastic techniques, and modeling residual stresses in composite materials. The second part of the book discusses measuring residual stresses in different types of composites including polymer and metal matrix composites. The addition of nanoparticles to the matrix of polymeric composites as a new technique for the reduction of residual stresses is also discussed. In the Second Edition of this book, each of the original chapters of the first edition has been fully updated, taking into account the latest research and new developments. There are also five new chapters on the theoretical and experimental studies of residual stresses in the composite integrated circuits; residual stresses in additive manufacturing of polymers and polymer matrix composites; residual stresses in metal matrix composites fabricated by additive manufacturing; the eigenstrain based method for the incremental hole-drilling technique; and the estimation of residual stresses in polymer matrix composites using the digital image correlation technique. Residual Stresses in Composite Materials, Second Edition, provides a unique and comprehensive overview of this important topic and is an invaluable reference text for both academics and professionals working in the mechanical engineering, civil engineering, aerospace, automotive, marine, and sporting industries. Presents the latest developments on theoretical and experimental studies of residual stresses in composites Reviews destructive and non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques for measuring residual stresses Discusses residual stresses in the polymer matrix, metal matrix, and ceramic matrix composites Considers the addition of nanoparticles to the matrix as a new technique for reduction of residual stresses in polymeric composites Introduces the latest advancements of research on the residual stresses in additive-manufactured polymer and metal matrix composites

Composite Materials

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Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803114192
Total Pages : 831 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Materials by : T. Kevin O'Brien

Download or read book Composite Materials written by T. Kevin O'Brien and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1991 with total page 831 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reduction of Free-Edge Stress Concentration

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Reduction of Free-Edge Stress Concentration by : P. R. Heyliger

Download or read book Reduction of Free-Edge Stress Concentration written by P. R. Heyliger and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper describes a quasi-three dimensional formulation and associated finite element model for the stress analysis of a symmetric laminate with free-edge reinforcement. Numerical results are presented to show the effect of the reinforcement on the reduction of free-edge stresses. It is observed that the interlaminar normal stresses are reduced considerably more than the interlaminar shear stresses due to the free-edge reinforcement. A proposed method of reducing the intensity of these large stresses is to reinforce the stiffness at the free edge by wrapping a lamina or collection of laminae around the free edge, forming a cap. The cap is intended to reduce the large displacement gradients near the free edge, thereby decreasing the interlaminar stresses and reducing the probability of delamination. Experimental studies indicate that a reinforcing cap is a viable method of maintaining laminate strength 15. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a reinforcing cap on the stress distribution in a symmetric composite laminate under uniform axial extension. Parametric studies are performed by varying the thickness, length, and lamination scheme of the cap. Numerical results are presented for several representative test cases.