Effects of Biofumigation on Plant Growth and Microbial Communities in Replant Disease Soils

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Biofumigation on Plant Growth and Microbial Communities in Replant Disease Soils by : Bunlong Yim

Download or read book Effects of Biofumigation on Plant Growth and Microbial Communities in Replant Disease Soils written by Bunlong Yim and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Apple, Basamid® granules, biotest, B. juncea, biofumigation, denaturating gradient gel electrophoresis, 454-pyrosequencing, Miseq® Illumina® sequencing, R. sativus, replant disease, Rosaceae. - Apfel, Basamid® Granulat, denaturierende Gradientengelelektrophorese, 454-Pyrosequenzierung, Miseq® Illumina® Sequenzierung, Nachbaukrankheitsboden, Rose, Tagetes

The Effect of Chemical Fumigation and Biofumigation on the Soil Nitrogen Cycle, Soil Respiration, and the Soil Microbial Community

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Chemical Fumigation and Biofumigation on the Soil Nitrogen Cycle, Soil Respiration, and the Soil Microbial Community by : Louise Sennett

Download or read book The Effect of Chemical Fumigation and Biofumigation on the Soil Nitrogen Cycle, Soil Respiration, and the Soil Microbial Community written by Louise Sennett and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical fumigation and biofumigation are used to reduce soil-borne diseases in potato crop production systems. However, soil fumigation may impact non-targeted soil microorganisms, consequently altering essential soil processes. In a first microcosm experiment, chemical fumigation with chloropicrin (CP) or metam sodium (MS) either used alone or combined with an organic amendment (OA) and biofumigation with mustard plant residues were assessed for their effects on key soil nitrogen (N) processes, the abundance of N-related microorganisms, and soil bacterial diversity. Biofumigation did not affect net N mineralization, nitrification, or nitrifier and denitrifier abundance, but increased denitrification. Chemical fumigation used alone did not affect net N mineralization. All chemical fumigant treatments inhibited nitrification and decreased nitrifier abundance compared to biofumigation. Only CP fumigation decreased denitrifier abundance. Biofumigation transiently decreased bacterial evenness at early time points. Conversely, CP fumigation had an enduring impact on bacterial diversity, decreasing species evenness and yielding the most dissimilar community. Unexpectedly, MS fumigation combined with an OA delayed the flux of soil respiration compared to amended non-fumigated soil, indicating chemical fumigation may impact plant residue decomposition. This was further investigated in a second microcosm experiment, in which chemical fumigation (with CP or MS) combined with an OA of contrasting carbon (C) availability were assessed for their effects on soil respiration, soil inorganic N concentrations, and soil bacterial and fungal diversity. When combined with an OA, chemical fumigation decreased soil respiration, regardless of C availability, and apparent plant residue decomposition compared to amended non-fumigated soil. Chemical fumigation with MS only affected bacterial diversity when combined with a labile OA. MS fumigation did not affect fungal diversity. Chemical fumigation with CP used alone or combined with an OA decreased bacterial and fungal species richness and evenness and yielded the most dissimilar bacterial and fungal community compared to all other treatments. Overall, the results of this thesis suggest that 1) chemical fumigation had a greater impact on the soil N cycle, N-related microorganisms, and bacterial diversity than biofumigation, and 2) chemical fumigation reduced soil respiration, indicative of reduced OA decomposition, and altered microbial diversity regardless of soil OA or C availability.

Effects of Plant-Microbiome Interactions on Phyto- and Bio-Remediation Capacity

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889459322
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Plant-Microbiome Interactions on Phyto- and Bio-Remediation Capacity by : Stefano Castiglione

Download or read book Effects of Plant-Microbiome Interactions on Phyto- and Bio-Remediation Capacity written by Stefano Castiglione and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-08-22 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bio- and Phyto-remediation have been seen in the past by scientists as two independent “green technologies”, employing separately either microorganisms (bacteria and/or fungi), or plants to reclaim polluted soil, water and air. However, in the last decade, the idea has emerged that microorganisms and plants can and have to work synergistically to obtain better results in terms of reclamation performances; hence these two technologies have to be considered the different sides of the same coin. Therefore a single term can be used to refer to both of these technologies: bio-remediation. The Research Topic articles, collected in this eBook, report the isolation and characterization of bacteria, fungi and endophytes with Plant Growth Promoting features. Moreover, some of these microorganisms have been added to plants to ameliorate their health status when grown in polluted soils and waters; or to realize and improve the water reclamation performance of Constructed Wetlands, a very interesting application of the bio-remediation process.

Advances in Agronomy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443192634
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Agronomy by : Donald L. Sparks

Download or read book Advances in Agronomy written by Donald L. Sparks and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-04-19 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Agronomy, Volume 179, the latest release in this leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and highlights new advances in the field. Chapters in this new release include Complementing Compost with Biochar for Agriculture, Soil Remediation and Climate Mitigation, Weed Management in Wet Direct-seeded Rice (Oryza sativa L.): Issues and Opportunities, Plant Temperature Response and Heat Tolerance in Rice: A Review, Obstacles in Continuous Cropping: Mechanisms and Control Measures, Agriculture-Related Green House Gas Emissions and Mitigation Measures, and more. - Includes numerous, timely, state-of-the-art reviews on the latest advancements in agronomy - Features distinguished, well recognized authors from around the world - Builds upon this venerable and iconic review series - Covers the extensive variety and breadth of subject matter in the crop and soil sciences

Mycorrhizal Symbiosis

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080559344
Total Pages : 815 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Mycorrhizal Symbiosis by : Sally E. Smith

Download or read book Mycorrhizal Symbiosis written by Sally E. Smith and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-07-26 with total page 815 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The roots of most plants are colonized by symbiotic fungi to form mycorrhiza, which play a critical role in the capture of nutrients from the soil and therefore in plant nutrition. Mycorrhizal Symbiosis is recognized as the definitive work in this area. Since the last edition was published there have been major advances in the field, particularly in the area of molecular biology, and the new edition has been fully revised and updated to incorporate these exciting new developments. - Over 50% new material - Includes expanded color plate section - Covers all aspects of mycorrhiza - Presents new taxonomy - Discusses the impact of proteomics and genomics on research in this area

Organic Amendments and Soil Suppressiveness in Plant Disease Management

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319230751
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Amendments and Soil Suppressiveness in Plant Disease Management by : Mukesh K. Meghvansi

Download or read book Organic Amendments and Soil Suppressiveness in Plant Disease Management written by Mukesh K. Meghvansi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-05 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a timely review of concepts in plant disease management involving microbial soil suppressiveness and organic amendments. Topics discussed include the impact of suppressive soils on plant pathogens and agricultural productivity, the enhancement of soil suppressiveness through the application of compost and the development of disease suppressive soils through agronomic management. Further chapters describe diseases caused by phytopathogens, such as Pythium, Fusarium and Rhizoctonia, interaction of rhizobia with soil suppressiveness factors, biocontrol of plant parasitic nematodes by fungi and soil suppressive microorganisms.

Disease Control in Crops

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9781444312140
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease Control in Crops by : Dale Walters

Download or read book Disease Control in Crops written by Dale Walters and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-06-01 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The control of diseases in crops is still largely dominated by theuse of fungicides, but with the increasing incidence of fungicideresistance, plus mounting concern for the environment resultingfrom excessive agrochemical use, the search for alternative,reliable methods of disease control is gaining momentum. The purpose of this important book is to examine the developmentand exploitation (or potential for exploitation) of a range ofnon-chemical approaches to disease control, with a focus on theneed for a greater understanding of crop ecology as the basis foreffective disease control in the field. Chapters in the book,written by international experts in the subject area, includecoverage of: biological control methods host-plant resistance the exploitation of tolerance and the use of bacteriophages Carefully edited by Professor Dale Walters, widely respected forhis work in the area of crop protection, Disease Control inCrops is an essential reference book for plant pathologists,microbiologists, plant and agricultural scientists and cropprotection specialists, including those working within, andproviding consultancy to, the agrochemical industries. Libraries inall universities and research establishments where biologicalsciences and agriculture are studied and taught should have copiesof this timely publication on their shelves.

Managing Cover Crops Profitably (3rd Ed. )

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437903797
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Cover Crops Profitably (3rd Ed. ) by : Andy Clark

Download or read book Managing Cover Crops Profitably (3rd Ed. ) written by Andy Clark and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2008-07 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cover crops slow erosion, improve soil, smother weeds, enhance nutrient and moisture availability, help control many pests and bring a host of other benefits to your farm. At the same time, they can reduce costs, increase profits and even create new sources of income. You¿ll reap dividends on your cover crop investments for years, since their benefits accumulate over the long term. This book will help you find which ones are right for you. Captures farmer and other research results from the past ten years. The authors verified the info. from the 2nd ed., added new results and updated farmer profiles and research data, and added 2 chap. Includes maps and charts, detailed narratives about individual cover crop species, and chap. about aspects of cover cropping.

Growth Control in Woody Plants

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080532683
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth Control in Woody Plants by : Theodore T. Kozlowski

Download or read book Growth Control in Woody Plants written by Theodore T. Kozlowski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-01-21 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The processes and mechanisms that control the growth of woody plants are of crucial importance for both economic and biological reasons. The comprehensive coverage of Growth Control in Woody Plants includes discussion of the growth controlling factors in both reproductive structures (flowers, fruit, seeds, pollen, etc.) and vegetative organs (stems, branches, leaves, and roots). Other major topics covered include seed germination, seedling growth, physiological and environmental regulation of growth, cultural practices, and biotechnology.This comprehensive treatment of the many factors that control the growth of woody plants can serve both as a valuable text and as a frequently used reference.* Includes comprehensive representation of a broad subject* Provides thorough bibliographic coverage * Well illustrated* Serves as a vital companion to Physiology of Woody Plants, Second Edition

The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288974292X
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health by : Nadia Lombardi

Download or read book The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health written by Nadia Lombardi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-07 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Physiology of Vegetable Crops, 2nd Edition

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1786393778
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physiology of Vegetable Crops, 2nd Edition by : Hans Christian Wien

Download or read book The Physiology of Vegetable Crops, 2nd Edition written by Hans Christian Wien and published by CABI. This book was released on 2020-05-01 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely updated and revised, this bestselling book continues to explain the growth and developmental processes involved in the formation of vegetables. Since the publication of the successful first edition significant discoveries, particularly in the area of molecular biology, have deepened and broadened our knowledge and understanding of these processes. This new edition brings the topic up-to-date and is presented over two sections: the first provides general knowledge on germination, transplanting, flowering, the effects of stress and modelling, whilst the second section details the physiology of specific crops or crop groups.

Soil Solarization and Integrated Management of Soilborne Pests

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788170353911
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (539 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Solarization and Integrated Management of Soilborne Pests by : James Stapleton

Download or read book Soil Solarization and Integrated Management of Soilborne Pests written by James Stapleton and published by . This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil solarization is gradually becoming a recognized control strategy for soilborne pathogens and weeds. Studies, particularly in hot climates, have demonstrated the effectiveness of this method for protection of many vegetables, field crops, fruit-trees, ornamental plants and nursery transplants. Soil solarization causes chemical, physical and biological changes in the soil and thus provides effective management of soilborne pests, improves plant growth and development and often results in substantial yield increases. Successful field-scale application of pre-planting soil solarization, both in protected agriculture and in open fields, is under way in many parts of the world, substituting for chemical control or contributing to integrated pest management (IPM) programmes. In addition, post-planting solarization has been employed in established fruit-tree orchards and perennial crops. Contents Chapter 1: Soil Solarization: Past, Present, and Future by James E De Vay and James J Stapleton; Chapter 2: Soil Fumigation for Nematode Control: Present and Future Constraints by F Lamberti and J W Noling; Chapter 3: Pre-And Post-Plant Soil Solarization by Walid Abu-Gharbich; Chapter 4: Evaluation of Short Periods of Treatment by Solar Chamber for Controlling Verticillium Wilt of Olive Trees by M a Al-Ahmad and A Duksi; Chapter 5: Assessment of Soil Solarization Efficacy through Monitoring of Verticillium Dahliae Population in the Soil by E J Paplomatas and A J Termorshuizen; Chapter 6: Comparison of Solarization Techniques to Disinfest soil for containerized Nursery Production by J J Stapleton, L Ferguson and M V McKenry; Chapter 7: Studies on Vegetable Transplants Using Seed-Bed Solarization: Improving of Cabbage and Lettuce Transplant Characters by M M F Abdaiiah, S A El-Hadad and M M Satour; Chapter 8: Modes of Action of Solarization and Biofumigation by James J Stapleton; Chapter 9: Longevity of Soil Solarization and Effects of Sublethal Heating by E C Tjamos, Polymnia P Antoniou and Deborah Fravel; Chapter 10: Thermal Effects of Coextruded Black Plastic Mulches in Greenhouse Soil Solarization by C Arcidiacono, G Cascone, C R Fichera and D Gutkowski; Chapter 11: Long-Term Effect of Soil Solarization on Density Levels of Fusarium Solani in Established Fruit Tree Orchards by Hifzi A Abu-Blan, W Abu-Gharbieh and F Shatat; Chapter 12: Effect of Soil Solarization and Methyl Bromide Fumigation on Fusarium Wilt of Muskmelon in the Jordan Valley by Zakaria A Musallam and Waleed Abu-Gharbieh; Chapter 13: Soil Solarization: A Management Practice for Corn Stalk Rot by Yasmin Ahmad, A Hameed and M Aslam; Chapter 14: Effect of Soil Solarization on Soil-Borne Pathogens in Lebanon by H Sobh and Y Abou-Jawdah; Chapter 15: Studies on Vegetable Transplants Using Seed-Bed Solarization: B) Improvement of Onion Transplant Characters and Smut Disease Control by M S Abd El-Megid, A S Ibrahim, S A Khalid and M M Satour; Chapter 16: Effect of Soil Solarization on Controlling Clavibacter Michinganensis Subsp Michiganensis, The Bacterial Canker of Tomatoes in Plastic House in Greece by Polymnia P Antoniou, E C Tjamos and C G Panagopoulos; Chapter 17: The Effect of Soil Solarization on Bacterial Canker of Tomato in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey by S Tokgonul, O Cynar and K Rudolph; Chapter 18: Effect of Soil Solarization on the Survival of Bacterial Speck on Tomato Plant Debris in Soil by Y Aysan, O Cinar and K Rudolph; Chapter 19: Soil Solarization: An Alternative Technique for Weed Management in Hot Climates by A R Saghir; Chapter 20: Effects of Soil Solarization on Weed Infestation and Mycorrhiza Management by J P Caussanel, A Trouvelot, J Vivant and S Gianinazzi; Chapter 21: Comparative Solarization Effects on Seed Germination of Cuscuta and Orobanche Species by B E Abu-Irmaileh and S Thahabi; Chapter 22: Effect of Soil Solarization on Orobanche in the Central Sudan by Nasr Eldin Khairi Abdalla and Z T Dabrowski; Chapter 23: Weed Seed Responsiveness to Thermal Degree Hours Under Laboratory Conditions and Soil Solarization in Greenhouse by Garyfalia Economou, G Mavrogiannapoulos and E A Paspatis; Chapter 24: Soil Solarization for Control of Dodder (Cuscuta spp) And Other Weeds in Cabbage by M A Haidar and N Iskandarani; Chapter 25: Effectiveness of Solarization for Controlling Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Plastic Houses by F A Bisheya, W I Mansour, A M Abughnia, A I Hagi; Chapter 26: Effectiveness of Soil Solarization Against Meloidogyne Javanice and Heterodera Schachtii in the Jordan Valley by Haleemah Said and Walid Abu-Gharbieh; Chapter 27: Soil Solarization to Control Plant Parasitic Nematodes by Muzna Suleiman Al-Hinai and Annamalai Mani; Chapter 28: Soil Solarization Studies Under Protected Agriculture: Soilborne Disease Control and Increased Pepper and Cucumber Productivity by S A El-Haddad, A S Ibrahim and M M Satour; Chapter 29: Contribution of Soil Solarization to Integrated Pest Management Systems for Field Production by Dan O Chellemi; Chapter 30: Solarization in Integrated Management Systems For Greenhouses by Girolamo Cartia; Chapter 31: Experience Acquired in Southern Italy in Controlling Soilborne Pathogens by Soil Solarization and Chemicals by G Cartia, N Greco and P Di Primo; Chapter 32: Studies on the Effect of Soil Solarization Including Combinations with Fumigant and Antagonist in Greenhouse to Control Soil Borne Pathogens in the East Mediterranean Region of Turkey by Seral Yucel and Salih Cali; Chapter 33: Efficacy of Solarization Vis-A-Vis Natural Heating of Residue Amended Soils For Management of Soil-Borne Pathogens by Satish Lodha, S K Sharma and R K Aggarwal; Chapter 34: Integrated Management of Soilborne Pests in Protected Cultivation: Constraints and Perspectives by Mohamed Besri; Chapter 35: Effect of Inoculum Source Type and Cultural Practices on the Spread of Phytophthpora Capsici in Bell Pepper by J B Ristaino, G Parra and C L Campbell; Chapter 36: Effect of the Water Salt Content on the Development of Verticillium Wilt (Verticillium Dahliae) of Tomato by Mohamed Besri; Chapter 37: Towards Integrated Disease Management of Wilts and Roots Rots of Chickpea and Lentil in West Asia and North Africa (WANA) by C Akem, S Kemal and B Bayaa; Chapter 38: Nematode-Destroying Fungi From Sudanese Soils by Elnour Elamin; Chapter 39: Integrated Control of Root-Rot/Wilt Diseases in Faba Bean, Lentil and Chickpea by A M Hassanein, G A El-Morsy, N M Abou-Zeid and Samia A Mahmoud; Chapter 40: Sensitivity of Pest Organisms to Soil Solarization by Clyde L Elmore; Chapter 41: Advances in Temperature Predictive Models for Soil Solarization by J B Ristaino, K B Perry and Y Wu; Chapter 42: A Devices Simulating the Thermal Regimes of Soil Solarization in Laboratory Experiments Summertime by G Burrafato1, G Cartia2 and D Gutkowski; Chapter 43: Experimental Tests on New Materials and Techniques for Soil Solarization and Mathematical Models for the Prediction of Soil Temperature by G Scarascia Mugnozza, G Russo, G Vox and F De Santis; Chapter 44: The Economics of Soil Solarization Compared to Conventional Agricultural Production by Carl E Bell; Chapter 45: Impact of the Quality of Polyethylene on the Economics of Soil Solarization Technology by Mohamed Y Sultan, M M Satour and Safwat A El-Haddad; Chapter 46: Effects of Polyethylene Soil Mulching on Tylenchulus Semipenetrans and Vegetative, Root and Yield Parameters of Navel Orange by Ahmed E Ismail and Hamdi Z About Eid; Chapter 47: Solar Chamber as an Inclusive Method For Controlling Verticillium Wilt of Olive Trees by M A Al-Ahmed and A Duski; Chapter 48: Solarization for Controlling Soilborne Fungi in Plastic Houses by Salah Al-Chaabi and Lina Matrod; Chapter 49: Effect of Soil Solarization on Population Densities of Some Soil Microorganisms by Salah M Mahmoud; Chapter 50: Effects of Solarization Against Strawberry Root Rot Disease in the East Mediterranean Region of Turkey by H Pala and A Cinar; Chapter 51: Studies on Solarization Against Root-Knot Nematode and Weeds in Vegetable Greenhouses in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey by Yknur Tekin, Yzzet Kadyoolu and Ylhan Uremib; Chapter 52: Soil Solarization for the Control of Ditylenchus Dipsaci on Onion in Southern Italy by N Sasanelli, V D Alisio, M Basile and F Lamberti; Chapter 53: Establishment, Survival and Growth of Apple Trees (Malus domestica Granny Smith ) Using Post-Plant Solarization in Soil Infested With Sclerotium rolfsii by J J Stapleton; Chapter 54: Integrated Pest Management in Fresh Market Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Shady Lady ) Using Combined Soil Solarization and Reflectorized Mulch by J J Stapleton and C G Summers; Chapter 55: Solarization for Pest Management in Hot Arid Lands by Ahmed A Al Masoum, Ahmed A Hashim, A Al Asaal and K Jaafer; Chapter 56: Fluctuation of Population Densities of Fusarium Oxysporum SP Dianthi After Incorporation in Natural, Solarized and Sterilized Soil by K Elena, E C Tjamos and Z Tsekoura.

Agricultural Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Research by :

Download or read book Agricultural Research written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate Change and Crop Production

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845936345
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Crop Production by : Matthew P. Reynolds

Download or read book Climate Change and Crop Production written by Matthew P. Reynolds and published by CABI. This book was released on 2010 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trends in population growth suggest that global food production is unlikely to satisfy future demand under predicted climate change scenarios unless rates of crop improvement are accelerated. This book provides an overview of the essential disciplines required for sustainable crop production in unpredictable environments.

Genetic Engineering, Biofertilisation, Soil Quality and Organic Farming

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048187419
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Engineering, Biofertilisation, Soil Quality and Organic Farming by : Eric Lichtfouse

Download or read book Genetic Engineering, Biofertilisation, Soil Quality and Organic Farming written by Eric Lichtfouse and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-14 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable agriculture is a rapidly growing field aiming at producing food and energy in a sustainable way for humans and their children. Sustainable agriculture is a discipline that addresses current issues such as climate change, increasing food and fuel prices, poor-nation starvation, rich-nation obesity, water pollution, soil erosion, fertility loss, pest control, and biodiversity depletion. Novel, environmentally-friendly solutions are proposed based on integrated knowledge from sciences as diverse as agronomy, soil science, molecular biology, chemistry, toxicology, ecology, economy, and social sciences. Indeed, sustainable agriculture decipher mechanisms of processes that occur from the molecular level to the farming system to the global level at time scales ranging from seconds to centuries. For that, scientists use the system approach that involves studying components and interactions of a whole system to address scientific, economic and social issues. In that respect, sustainable agriculture is not a classical, narrow science. Instead of solving problems using the classical painkiller approach that treats only negative impacts, sustainable agriculture treats problem sources. Because most actual society issues are now intertwined, global, and fast-developing, sustainable agriculture will bring solutions to build a safer world. This book series gathers review articles that analyze current agricultural issues and knowledge, then propose alternative solutions. It will therefore help all scientists, decision-makers, professors, farmers and politicians who wish to build a safe agriculture, energy and food system for future generations.

Soil Solarization

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849368684
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Solarization by : Jaacov Katan

Download or read book Soil Solarization written by Jaacov Katan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-10-24 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil Solarization describes the principles and technology of soil solarization and the use of soil solarization for different crops and cropping systems. The book evaluates and interprets the extensive amount of literature available on soil solarization in relation to climatic effects and changes in populations of soil-borne microorganisms and weeds. It also compares the advantages and disadvantages of soil solarization with other methods of soil disinfestation, such as soil steaming and fumigation. Soil Solarization explores the effects of soil solarization, covering such points as biological control, changes in soil chemistry involving mineral elements, as well as other changes, such as soil salinity and soil structure. It is suitable for solarizers, researchers working with soil-borne pathogens and soil microbiology, plant protection experts, and other plant researchers and extension specialists.

Horticultural Reviews, Volume 44

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119281253
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Horticultural Reviews, Volume 44 by : Jules Janick

Download or read book Horticultural Reviews, Volume 44 written by Jules Janick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-09-06 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Horticultural Reviews presents state-of-the-art reviews on topics in horticultural science and technology covering both basic and applied research. Topics covered include the horticulture of fruits, vegetables, nut crops, and ornamentals. These review articles, written by world authorities, bridge the gap between the specialized researcher and the broader community of horticultural scientists and teachers.