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Effective And Verifiable Measures Which Would Facilitate The Establishment Of A Nuclear Weapon Free Zone In The Middle East
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Book Synopsis Effective and Verifiable Measures which Would Facilitate the Establishment of a Nuclear-weapon-free Zone in the Middle East by : United Nations. Secretary-General
Download or read book Effective and Verifiable Measures which Would Facilitate the Establishment of a Nuclear-weapon-free Zone in the Middle East written by United Nations. Secretary-General and published by New York : United Nations. This book was released on 1991 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effective and Verifiable Measures which Would Facilitate the Establishment of a Nuclear-weapon-free Zone in the Middle East by : United Nations Centre for Disarmament
Download or read book Effective and Verifiable Measures which Would Facilitate the Establishment of a Nuclear-weapon-free Zone in the Middle East written by United Nations Centre for Disarmament and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Middle East Free of Weapons of Mass Destruction by : Seyed Hossein Mousavian
Download or read book A Middle East Free of Weapons of Mass Destruction written by Seyed Hossein Mousavian and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2019-01-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A nuclear-free Middle East? For decades, there has been talk about creating a nuclear weapons-free zone in the Middle East, more recently expanded to a weapons of mass destruction-free zone (encompassing nuclear, biological and chemical weapons). But so far, it’s only been talk. In this book two experts from the region, with long experience in the issue, explore why the talk has not been translated into action. More important, they outline a comprehensive yet achievable roadmap for that action. The authors acknowledge that the Middle East is characterized by perpetual instability and deep-rooted mistrust, a region whose leaders seem unlikely to forsake any kind of weapons systems. They argue, however, that inaction is not an option, given the almost inevitable proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their possible use by terrorist groups. The use of chemical weapons in Syria, Israel’s opaque nuclear weapons program, and the dispute over Iran’s nuclear program are the most obvious but far from the only issues that must be dealt with if the region is to avoid mass destruction. The authors describe, in detail, a roadmap based on a phased approach, including guidelines and parameters for a weapons of mass destruction-free zone. Confidence-building and verification measures gradually would create trust among the region’s stakeholders, enabling them to move along a step-by-step path that might otherwise seem unrealistic. Establishing a weapons of mass destruction-free zone also could be a gateway to addressing other security-related problems in the region, possibly even paving the way for a broad range of socioeconomic and political benefits.
Book Synopsis The Pursuit of Nuclear Weapons in the Middle East by : Michael Chance
Download or read book The Pursuit of Nuclear Weapons in the Middle East written by Michael Chance and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every country in the Middle East - with the exception of Israel - has signed and ratified The Treaty on the Non-proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and renounced its sovereign right to build or acquire nuclear weapons. Nonetheless, there have been more violations of the NPT non-proliferation norm in the Middle East than in any other region of the world. These violations have eroded the credibility of the international non-proliferation regime and represent its inability to constrain state behavior and verify compliance in the Middle East. A regional nuclear-weapon-free zone (NWFZ) has been endorsed by every country in the region but there has been little progress made toward achieving this goal. Israel is the only nuclear power in the Middle East and would have to disarm in order to establish a NWFZ. The Arab states and Iran believe Israeli nuclear disarmament should be the first step toward the creation of a NWFZ and they continue to exert diplomatic pressure on Israel to join the NPT. Israeli leaders argue that regional peace and normalized relations should precede the establishment of a NWFZ in the Middle East. These discrepant views on sequencing have stalled every initiative to establish a regional arms control treaty prohibiting nuclear weapons in the Middle East.
Book Synopsis A Zone Free of Weapons of Mass Destruction in the Middle East by : Jan Prawitz
Download or read book A Zone Free of Weapons of Mass Destruction in the Middle East written by Jan Prawitz and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important book for all parties interested in the dynamic issue within the on-going general peace process that would eventually lead to the establishment of the zone.
Book Synopsis WMD Arms Control in the Middle East by : Harald Müller
Download or read book WMD Arms Control in the Middle East written by Harald Müller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-17 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Middle East is a hot spot of proliferation. It contains one state assumed to possess nuclear weapons, several states that tried and failed to develop a military nuclear capability, one state under suspicion of trying to do so, and it is the world region that witnessed the most frequent and severe employment of chemical weapons since the end of World War I. Notwithstanding, not a single arms control regime concerning weapons of mass destruction (WMD) covers the region as a whole. Instead we have seen several proliferation-related military operations which have rather contributed to destabilization than served non-proliferation. This volume, written under the auspices of the EU Consortium for Non-Proliferation and Disarmament determines the current state of diplomatic efforts to establish a WMD free zone in the Middle East. In doing so, it provides insights into central actors’ conflicting political positions, thereby explaining the stalemate of efforts to negotiate a WMD-free zone. Chapters written by renowned experts from academia and policy-oriented think tanks, as well as by next-generation Middle East and arms control experts, introduce the subject to the reader, give background information about arms control initiatives, provide technical expertise, and endeavour to make proposals for arms control measures in support of the creation of a Middle East WMD-free zone.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Weapons and Arms Control in the Middle East by : Shai Feldman
Download or read book Nuclear Weapons and Arms Control in the Middle East written by Shai Feldman and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains primary source material.
Author :Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission (Stockholm, Sweden) Publisher :Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission (WMDC) ISBN 13 : Total Pages :232 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (1 download)
Book Synopsis Weapons of Terror by : Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission (Stockholm, Sweden)
Download or read book Weapons of Terror written by Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission (Stockholm, Sweden) and published by Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission (WMDC). This book was released on 2006 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons are designed to cause destruction on a vastly greater scale than any conventional weapons, with the potential to kill thousands in a single attack and with effects that may persist in the environment and in our bodies indefinitely. This report by the independent Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission, chaired by Dr Hans Blix, sets out 60 recommendations on how the world community, national governments and civil society should address this global challenge under the following headings: preventing the proliferation of nuclear weapons; preventing nuclear terrorism; reducing the threat and numbers of existing nuclear weapons; moving from regulating nuclear weapons to outlawing them; biological and toxin weapons; chemical weapons; weapons of mass destruction (WMD) delivery means, missile defences and weapons in space; export controls, international assistance and non-governmental actors; compliance, verification, enforcement and the role of the United Nations.
Book Synopsis Study on Effective and Verifiable Measures which Would Facilitate the Establishment of a Nuclear-weapon-free Zone in the Middle East by : James Leonard
Download or read book Study on Effective and Verifiable Measures which Would Facilitate the Establishment of a Nuclear-weapon-free Zone in the Middle East written by James Leonard and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Politics and Strategy of Nuclear Weapons in the Middle East by : Shlomo Aronson
Download or read book The Politics and Strategy of Nuclear Weapons in the Middle East written by Shlomo Aronson and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2012-02-01 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on research from an array of American, Arab, British, French, German, and Israeli sources, this book provides a nuclear history of the world's most explosive region. Most significantly, it gives an exposition of Israel's acquisition and political use, or nonuse, of nuclear weapons as a central factor of its foreign policy in the 1960-1991 period. In stressing the factor of nuclear weapons, the author highlights an often-neglected aspect of Israeli security policy. This is the first interpretation of the historical development of nuclear doctrine in the Middle East that assesses the strategic implications of opacity—Israel's use of suggestion, rather than open acknowledgment, that it possesses nuclear weapons. Aronson discusses the strategic thinking of Israel, the Arab countries, the U.S., the former Soviet Union, and other countries and connects Israeli strategies for war, peace, territories, and the political economy with the use of nuclear deterrence. The author approaches the development of Israeli doctrines on nuclear weapons and defense in general within a large matrix that includes the United States; Israeli perceptions of Arab history, culture, and psychology; and Israeli perceptions of Israel's own history, culture, and psychology. He also deals with Arab perceptions of Israel's nuclear program and with Arab and Iranian incentives to go nuclear. In addition, he discusses at length the importance of nuclear factors in the conduct of the Persian Gulf War and examines the implications of the decline of the former Soviet Union for arms control and peace in the Middle East.
Book Synopsis Towards A Nuclear-weapon-free World - Proceedings Of The Forty-fifth Pugwash Conference On Science And World Affairs by : Joseph Rotblat
Download or read book Towards A Nuclear-weapon-free World - Proceedings Of The Forty-fifth Pugwash Conference On Science And World Affairs written by Joseph Rotblat and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997-07-01 with total page 853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, scientists write on the desirability and feasibility of eliminating nuclear weapons, including reflections 50 years after the destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by atomic bombs. The following topics are discussed: strategies for preventing the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction; ways and means to monitor and control the arms trade; the need for global governance; specific aspects of security in the Asia-Pacific region; and interactions between the problems of meeting the world's energy demand, reducing environmental pollution, and promoting sustainable development.
Book Synopsis Practical Peacemaking in the Middle East by : David J. Pervin
Download or read book Practical Peacemaking in the Middle East written by David J. Pervin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-08 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1995. In the wake of the breakthroughs in the bilateral negotiations between Israel and, respectively, the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and Jordan, for the first time the interaction between Arabs and Israelis has the potential to be dominated by cooperation rather than conflict. This volume grew out of an international conference held at the University of California, Los Angeles in June 1993.
Book Synopsis The Treaty of Pelindaba on the African Nuclear-weapon-free-zone by : Olu Adeniji
Download or read book The Treaty of Pelindaba on the African Nuclear-weapon-free-zone written by Olu Adeniji and published by United Nations Publications UNIDIR. This book was released on 2002 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes the text of the treaty
Book Synopsis The Nuclear Ban Treaty by : Ramesh Thakur
Download or read book The Nuclear Ban Treaty written by Ramesh Thakur and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors to this book describe, discuss, and evaluate the normative reframing brought about by the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (the Ban Treaty), taking you on a journey through its genesis and negotiation history to the shape of the emerging global nuclear order. Adopted by the United Nations on 7 July 2017, the Ban Treaty came into effect on 22 January 2021. For advocates and supporters, weapons that were always immoral are now also illegal. To critics, it represents a profound threat to the stability of the existing global nuclear order with the Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty as the normative anchor. As the most significant leap in nuclear disarmament in fifty years and a rare case study of successful state-civil society partnership in multilateral diplomacy, the Ban Treaty challenges the established order. The book’s contributors are leading experts on the Ban Treaty, including senior scholars, policymakers and civil society activists. A vital guide to the Ban Treaty for students of nuclear disarmament, arms control and diplomacy as well as for policymakers in those fields.
Book Synopsis Uranium Enrichment and Nuclear Weapon Proliferation by : Allan S. Krass
Download or read book Uranium Enrichment and Nuclear Weapon Proliferation written by Allan S. Krass and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-11-20 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1983, this book presents both the technical and political information necessary to evaluate the emerging threat to world security posed by recent advances in uranium enrichment technology. Uranium enrichment has played a relatively quiet but important role in the history of efforts by a number of nations to acquire nuclear weapons and by a number of others to prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons. For many years the uranium enrichment industry was dominated by a single method, gaseous diffusion, which was technically complex, extremely capital-intensive, and highly inefficient in its use of energy. As long as this remained true, only the richest and most technically advanced nations could afford to pursue the enrichment route to weapon acquisition. But during the 1970s this situation changed dramatically. Several new and far more accessible enrichment techniques were developed, stimulated largely by the anticipation of a rapidly growing demand for enrichment services by the world-wide nuclear power industry. This proliferation of new techniques, coupled with the subsequent contraction of the commercial market for enriched uranium, has created a situation in which uranium enrichment technology might well become the most important contributor to further nuclear weapon proliferation. Some of the issues addressed in this book are: A technical analysis of the most important enrichment techniques in a form that is relevant to analysis of proliferation risks; A detailed projection of the world demand for uranium enrichment services; A summary and critique of present institutional non-proliferation arrangements in the world enrichment industry, and An identification of the states most likely to pursue the enrichment route to acquisition of nuclear weapons.
Author :Department of Public Information United Nations Publisher :Martinus Nijhoff Publishers ISBN 13 :9004636773 Total Pages :1140 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (46 download)
Book Synopsis Yearbook of the United Nations 1991 by : Department of Public Information United Nations
Download or read book Yearbook of the United Nations 1991 written by Department of Public Information United Nations and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2023-12-28 with total page 1140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fully indexed, the 1991 edition of the Yearbook is the single most current, comprehensive and authoritative reference publication about the work of the United Nations, other international organizations and related bodies. The book is designed not just for use by diplomats, officials and scholars but also by other researchers, writers, journalists, teachers and students. The year 1991 was a remarkably eventful one for the United Nations and in the conduct of international relations. This volume of the Yearbook details the activities of the United Nations, its many organs, agencies and programmes, working together to rekindle a new form of multilateral cooperation for a better world. It records the diverse and globe-encompassing activities of the United Nations and its enduring efforts to deal with the world's pressing concerns, particularly matters of international peace and security, disarmament, human rights, the settlement of regional conflicts, economic and social development, the preservation of the environment, control of drugs and narcotic substance abuse, crime prevention, adequate shelter, youth and the ageing and humanitarian assistance for refugees as well as disaster relief. The Yearbook of the United Nations is now up-to-date. The Yearbooks for the years 1988, 1989 and 1990 will be published simultaneously.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Non-Proliferation in International Law - Volume I by : Jonathan L. Black-Branch
Download or read book Nuclear Non-Proliferation in International Law - Volume I written by Jonathan L. Black-Branch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume discusses the legal interpretation and implementation of the three pillars of the Treaty of the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, 1968, regarding the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons; the right to develop research, production and use of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes; and issues relating to nuclear disarmament. It examines the status of international law regarding nuclear capacity, considering competing legal approaches to the development of nuclear technology, non-proliferation, disarmament and regulating nuclear weapons within a contemporary international context.
