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Author : Chitta Ranjan Basu
Publisher : Mittal Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Commercial Banking in the Planned Economy of India written by Chitta Ranjan Basu and published by Mittal Publications. This book was released on 1991 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sourendra Nath Ghosal
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Economic Growth and Commercial Banking in a Developing Economy written by Sourendra Nath Ghosal and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: India. Partly historical. The role of banking in economic growth. Factors examined include - national planning, economic planning, economic resources, investments, credits, input output, nationalization of commercial banks, the national bank, and the new financial aspects plan to accelerate economic development. Statistical data. Bibliography pp. 217 to 220.
Author : Ali Issa Abdi
Publisher : Praeger Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)
Download or read book Commercial Banks and Economic Development written by Ali Issa Abdi and published by Praeger Publishers. This book was released on 1977 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph on the role of banking systems (esp. Commercial banks) in economic development in East Africa for the period from 1950 to 1973 - covers institutional framework, banks and capital formation, resource allocation, savings-investment processes, state participation, etc., and analyses changes in banking systems during the postindependence period. Bibliography pp. 143 to 148, graphs and statistical tables.
Author : Hitiyise Samuel
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346459128
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (464 download)
Download or read book Commercial banks in economic development of SMEs. An analysis of their contribution written by Hitiyise Samuel and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2021-08-04 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2021 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: second class upper division, , course: Accounting, language: English, abstract: The study was guided by analyzing the contribution of commercial banks in economic development of SMEs The target population for the study consisted of registered SMEs in KCBR as their clients.A descriptive research design as well as an explanatory research design was used. The study used Bouchard formula to sample SMEs and then used random sampling to select the 105 SMEs. The respondents of the study were the owners and managers of the SMEs. The study used questionnaires to collect quantitative data using closed ended questions . Data analysis will be done using SPSS statistical software version 21. Descriptive statistics (Frequencies, Means and Standard deviation) and inferential statistics (Correlations and regression) were used in analysis. A multiple linear regression model was used for analysis and all tests were conducted at 5% level of significance. The study findings indicated that banking services are positively related with economic development of SMEs. The study concluded that commercial banks in Nyarugenge district are favorable. The study also concluded commercial bank services are effective and they economic development of SMEs significantly. SMEs in Rwanda suffer from weak financial performance and a high failure rate. Scholars argue that judging by the poor economic development of the informal sector, not much progress seems to have been achieved, despite government efforts to promote SME activity. Some of the key factors attributed to this poor performance is access to financial services. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the contribution of commercial banks in economic development of SMEs Normally, SMES play vital and significant contributors to economic development through their critical role in providing job opportunities and reducing poverty levels, an estimated number of up to 40% of the start-ups SMEs fail by year 2 and at least 60% close their doors by year 4. This menace is attributed to poor financial management among small businesses. Accessing credit is a major constraint to the economic development and growth of SMEs and also to poor rural and urban households. This is mainly due to the behavior of lenders in terms of hedging against borrowers’ risks by demanding collateral, which they lack, and also information asymmetry.
Author : Michael DaCosta
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429696841
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)
Download or read book Finance And Development written by Michael DaCosta and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-04 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although commercial banks have played an increasingly important role in providing capital to developing nations, many analysts argue that private financing poses risks both to borrowing nations and the stability of the international economic system. In response, Mr. DaCosta demonstrates that developing nations that adopt appropriate policies can gain substantially by drawing on private sources of capital. His analysis indicates that many criticisms of the role of commercial banks are unfounded and that debt problems in LDCs typically are related to inadequate reserve and external debt management policies in the borrowing countries themselves. Emphasizing that economic growth in LDCs often is constrained by balance-of-payment deficits, Mr. DaCosta shows that nations relying on private capital frequently experience higher-than-average growth rates and argues that the advantages of unconditional or untied aid generally outweigh the constraints imposed by the multilateral aid agencies. In conclusion, he outlines specific policies developing nations can adopt to reduce financial risk and, turning to the needs of the poorest of the LDCs, examines a variety of proposals aimed at increasing the flow of concessional assistance to those countries that cannot qualify for commercial bank funds.
Author : Maxwell J. Fry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Money, Interest, and Banking in Economic Development written by Maxwell J. Fry and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James Laurenceson
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781843767190
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (671 download)
Download or read book Financial Reform and Economic Development in China written by James Laurenceson and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China's prospects of successfully completing the transition to a market economy and becoming the world's largest economy during the 21st Century depend on the future sustainability of high rates of economic growth. This book is a comprehensive, balanced and realistic assessment of China's financial reform program and future direction. Covering not only the banking sector but also non-bank financial institutions, stock market development and external financial liberalization, the authors examine the impact of financial reform on economic development in China during the reform period. This volume will facilitate a more accurate assessment of the Chinese approach to financial reform, and will therefore allow more informed future policy choices for both China and other developing and transitional countries.
Author : Amarchand Gorelal Sharma
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book State in Relation to Commercial Banking in the Developing Economy of India written by Amarchand Gorelal Sharma and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Niels Hermes
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135635447
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)
Download or read book Financial Development and Economic Growth written by Niels Hermes and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection brings together a collection of theoretical and empirical findings on aspects of financial development and economic growth in developing countries. The book is divided into two parts: the first identifies and analyses the major theoretical issues using examples from developing countries to illustrate how these work in practice; the second part looks at the implications for financial policy in developing countries.
Author : Zelalem Birhan
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346970485
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (469 download)
Download or read book The Effect of Banking Sector Development on Economic Growth. Empirical Analysis from Ethiopian Economy Final written by Zelalem Birhan and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2023-11-16 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2020 in the subject Economics - Economic Cycle and Growth, grade: 3.33, Ethiopian Civil Service University, language: English, abstract: This paper examined the relationship between banking sector development and economic growth in Ethiopia. The paper also examines the effect of banking development on economic growth in Ethiopia and to establish which theory holds for Ethiopia between the demand-following and the supply-leading theory. Unlike the majority of previous studies, this study uses the newly developed ARDL-bounds testing approach to examine the relationship. The ARDL-bounds testing approach has numerous advantages over other co-integration techniques, especially when a short time-series dataset is used. In order to test the robustness of the empirical results, three proxies of bank-based financial development have been used; namely: 1) the domestic credit provided by the banking sector as a ratio of GDP, 2) broad money supply as a ratio of GD, 3) private credit as percentage of GDP. Annual time series data between the years 1987 and 2019 were used for the study, from the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE) statistical bulletin. The structural break unit root test revealed that all the variables are stationary at their first difference; the bound test cointegration analysis established the existence of long run relationship among the variables. The ARDL revealed that domestic credit provided by the banking sector significantly affected economic growth in the long run, while private credit statistical significant and negatively affect economic growth in the short run during the period of study. The empirical results of this study show that the effect of banking sector development and economic growth in Ethiopia is sensitive to the proxy used to measure the banking sector development. The policymakers need to make policies that can lead to establishment of banking institutions in the rural areas which have limited access to banking services and create enabling legal environment for efficient allocation of credit to the private sector at the same time the supervisory organ shall establish conducive environment for banking institution which are engaging in loan granting for diversified economic sectors for private investment.
Author : Howard Bodenhorn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521669993
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (699 download)
Download or read book A History of Banking in Antebellum America written by Howard Bodenhorn and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-02-13 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Bodenhorn reveals how America was served by an efficient system of financial intermediaries by the mid-nineteenth century.
Author : Ronald I. McKinnon
Publisher : ICS Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Financial Liberalization and Economic Development written by Ronald I. McKinnon and published by ICS Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Abdallah Adnan Jibai
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (787 download)
Download or read book The Role of Monetary Policy and the Banking Sector in Economic Development with Reference to Lebanon written by Abdallah Adnan Jibai and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monetary policy has become the central tool of macroeconomic stabilization, and in more and more countries monetary policy is in the hands of an independent central bank which through its various instruments, targets, and goals along wit h the vital interaction of the commercial banking sector are playing a central role in the economic development and growth of the state. Fundamentally, the goals of monetary policy in developing countries do not differ greatly from those in developed ones, in spite of differences in both eco nomic and social structure. But there is likely to be a substantial difference in emphasis on these objectives, namely the promotion of economic growth in the developing countries and the avoidance of inflation in the developed ones. Central banks along with commercial banks in developing countries have the added responsibility of the development of the financial structure by assisting in the creation of institutions specifically designed to encourage the mobilization of savings and to provide development finance. Theref ore, the evaluation of the financial banking system in an economy must be viewed in terms of the extent of its contribution t o capital formation and economic growth.
Author : George T. Edwards
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)
Download or read book The Role of Banks in Economic Development written by George T. Edwards and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 1987-12-07 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Asl? Demirgüç-Kunt
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Determinants of Commercial Bank Interest Margins and Profitability written by Asl? Demirgüç-Kunt and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: March 1998 Differences in interest margins reflect differences in bank characteristics, macroeconomic conditions, existing financial structure and taxation, regulation, and other institutional factors. Using bank data for 80 countries for 1988-95, Demirgüç-Kunt and Huizinga show that differences in interest margins and bank profitability reflect various determinants: * Bank characteristics. * Macroeconomic conditions. * Explicit and implicit bank taxes. * Regulation of deposit insurance. * General financial structure. * Several underlying legal and institutional indicators. Controlling for differences in bank activity, leverage, and the macroeconomic environment, they find (among other things) that: * Banks in countries with a more competitive banking sector-where banking assets constitute a larger share of GDP-have smaller margins and are less profitable. The bank concentration ratio also affects bank profitability; larger banks tend to have higher margins. * Well-capitalized banks have higher net interest margins and are more profitable. This is consistent with the fact that banks with higher capital ratios have a lower cost of funding because of lower prospective bankruptcy costs. * Differences in a bank's activity mix affect spread and profitability. Banks with relatively high noninterest-earning assets are less profitable. Also, banks that rely largely on deposits for their funding are less profitable, as deposits require more branching and other expenses. Similarly, variations in overhead and other operating costs are reflected in variations in bank interest margins, as banks pass their operating costs (including the corporate tax burden) on to their depositors and lenders. * In developing countries foreign banks have greater margins and profits than domestic banks. In industrial countries, the opposite is true. * Macroeconomic factors also explain variation in interest margins. Inflation is associated with higher realized interest margins and greater profitability. Inflation brings higher costs-more transactions and generally more extensive branch networks-and also more income from bank float. Bank income increases more with inflation than bank costs do. * There is evidence that the corporate tax burden is fully passed on to bank customers in poor and rich countries alike. * Legal and institutional differences matter. Indicators of better contract enforcement, efficiency in the legal system, and lack of corruption are associated with lower realized interest margins and lower profitability. This paper-a product of the Development Research Group-is part of a larger effort in the group to study bank efficiency.
Author : Damian Nwosu
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656453160
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (564 download)
Download or read book The Impact of Bank Credit on Industrial Development of Nigeria written by Damian Nwosu and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2013-06-27 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2011 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, , language: English, abstract: The ongoing financial crisis has reinforced the importance of capital in the industrial development and economic growth of a country. In the last two years, industries have closed down owing to lack of capital occasioned by the global financial meltdown. From America, London, other European countries, Asia and Africa, governments have had to intervene in other to bail out some ailing industries and forestall total collapse of the economy. These show the importance of credit either from bank or any other means to industries. Recognizing the importance of capital in economic growth, Mackinnon and Shaw (1973), outlined the procedures for strengthening the financial sector of an economy so as to enable it play the all important role of providing capital for industrial development. Among the basic explanations for this is that the financial sector serves to reallocate funds from the supply side, given their investment opportunities, to the demand side with a shortage of funds. Thus, an economy with well-developed financial institutions will be better able to allocate resources to industries that yield the highest returns. The manufacturing sector is a catalyst to the modern economy and has a many dynamic benefits that are crucial for economic transformation, (Loto, 2005). The manufacturing sector is a leading sector. It helps to increase productivity in relation to import substitution, export expansion, creating foreign exchange earning capacity, raising employment and per capital income which according to Loto, (2005), widens the scope of consumption in dynamic patterns. Ogwuma, (1995) asserts that the manufacturing sector promotes the growth of investment at a faster rate than any other sector of the economy as well as wider and more efficient linkages among different sectors.
Author : International Monetary Fund. External Relations Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451922140
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)
Download or read book Finance & Development, March 2012 written by International Monetary Fund. External Relations Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Young people, hardest hit by the global economic downturn, are speaking out and demanding change. F&D looks at the need to urgently address the challenges facing youth and create opportunities for them. Harvard professor David Bloom lays out the scope of the problem and emphasizes the importance of listening to young people in "Youth in the Balance." "Making the Grade" looks at how to teach today's young people what they need to get jobs. IMF Deputy Managing Director, Nemat Shafik shares her take on the social and economic consequences of youth unemployment in our "Straight Talk" column. "Scarred Generation" looks at the effects the global economic crisis had on young workers in advanced economies, and we hear directly from young people across the globe in "Voices of Youth." Renminbi's rise, financial system regulation, and boosting GDP by empowering women. Also in the magazine, we examine the rise of the Chinese currency, look at the role of the credit rating agencies, discuss how to boost the empowerment of women, and present our primer on macroprudential regulation, seen as increasingly important to financial stability. People in economics - C. Fred Bergsten, American Globalist. Back to basics - The multi-dimensional role of banks in our financial systems.
