National extension policy and state-level implementation: The case of Cross River State, Nigeria

Download National extension policy and state-level implementation: The case of Cross River State, Nigeria PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis National extension policy and state-level implementation: The case of Cross River State, Nigeria by : Ogunniyi, Adebayo

Download or read book National extension policy and state-level implementation: The case of Cross River State, Nigeria written by Ogunniyi, Adebayo and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2020-07-15 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agricultural extension plays a number of important roles in the growth and transformation of the agricultural sector, including improving agricultural productivity and food security and reducing hunger and malnutrition. Extension programs and interventions that will achieve significant impacts in terms of behavior and practice changes, as well as agricultural productivity increase, will succeed as a result of suitable policy formulation and an effective implementation process. Ultimately, agricultural extension reform requires policy vision and determination and a state-level strategy that can be implemented. This paper documents issues, challenges, constraints, and potential solutions and opportunities in implementing the national extension policy (NEP) at the state level in Nigeria, using Cross River State as a case study. We use both quantitative and qualitative methods, in the form of descriptive statistical analysis and an inclusive consultative process with a focus on the multistakeholder participatory model, respectively. The descriptive results show that, generally, there is low access to agricultural extension service across commodities and their respective values chains in Cross River State. We also document interesting insights from the multistakeholder consultative process. We find that collaboration and partnership between private and public extension service providers is key to developing a sustainable extension, advisory, and support service in Cross River State. We also found that coordination and standardization of the activities of the extension service providers is a way to avoid pollution of the agricultural innovation system in the state. Funding of extension services is another important factor affecting the effective implementation of the NEP. We therefore suggest that agricultural extension services can be funded through decentralization, involvement of farmers’ associations and nongovernmental organizations, contracting out of extension services, public-private partnerships, privatization, and embedding advisory services in other types of contracts. The results of this study further validate our approach of using multistakeholder engagement at the state level as an effective and insightful method of implementing the NEP at the state level.

British Bulletin of Publications on Latin America, the Caribbean, Portugal and Spain

Download British Bulletin of Publications on Latin America, the Caribbean, Portugal and Spain PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis British Bulletin of Publications on Latin America, the Caribbean, Portugal and Spain by :

Download or read book British Bulletin of Publications on Latin America, the Caribbean, Portugal and Spain written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rural Extension Services

Download Rural Extension Services PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rural Extension Services by : Jock R. Anderson

Download or read book Rural Extension Services written by Jock R. Anderson and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts

Download World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1716 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts by :

Download or read book World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rural Development Abstracts

Download Rural Development Abstracts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1434 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rural Development Abstracts by :

Download or read book Rural Development Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 1434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trade Policy Review - El Salvador

Download Trade Policy Review - El Salvador PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789287041005
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Trade Policy Review - El Salvador by : World Trade Organization

Download or read book Trade Policy Review - El Salvador written by World Trade Organization and published by . This book was released on 2017-09 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade Policy Reviews are an exercise, mandated in the WTO agreements, in which member countries' trade and related policies are examined and evaluated at regular intervals. Significant developments that may have an impact on the global trading system are also monitored. All WTO members are subject to review, with the frequency of review depending on the country's size.

Achieving Sustainable Development and Promoting Development Cooperation

Download Achieving Sustainable Development and Promoting Development Cooperation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : United Nations Publications
ISBN 13 : 9789211045871
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (458 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Achieving Sustainable Development and Promoting Development Cooperation by : Department of Economic & Social Affairs

Download or read book Achieving Sustainable Development and Promoting Development Cooperation written by Department of Economic & Social Affairs and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 2008 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of the key debates that took place during the Economic and Social Council meetings at the 2007 High-level Segment, at which ECOSOC organized its first biennial Development Cooperation Forum. The discussions also revolved around the theme of the second Annual Ministerial Review, "Implementing the internationally agreed goals and commitments in regard to sustainable development."--P. 4 of cover.

Mastering the Risky Business of Public-Private Partnerships in Infrastructure

Download Mastering the Risky Business of Public-Private Partnerships in Infrastructure PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513576569
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mastering the Risky Business of Public-Private Partnerships in Infrastructure by : Manal Fouad

Download or read book Mastering the Risky Business of Public-Private Partnerships in Infrastructure written by Manal Fouad and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-05-10 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investment in infrastructure can be a driving force of the economic recovery in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of shrinking fiscal space. Public-private partnerships (PPP) bring a promise of efficiency when carefully designed and managed, to avoid creating unnecessary fiscal risks. But fiscal illusions prevent an understanding the sources of fiscal risks, which arise in all infrastructure projects, and that in PPPs present specific characteristics that need to be addressed. PPP contracts are also affected by implicit fiscal risks when they are poorly designed, particularly when a government signs a PPP contract for a project with no financial sustainability. This paper reviews the advantages and inconveniences of PPPs, discusses the fiscal illusions affecting them, identifies a diversity of fiscal risks, and presents the essentials of PPP fiscal risk management.

Developing Sustainable Food Value Chains

Download Developing Sustainable Food Value Chains PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Developing Sustainable Food Value Chains by : David Neven

Download or read book Developing Sustainable Food Value Chains written by David Neven and published by Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO). This book was released on 2014 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using sustainable food value chain development (SFVCD) approaches to reduce poverty presents both great opportunities and daunting challenges. SFVCD requires a systems approach to identifying root problems, innovative thinking to find effective solutions and broad-based partnerships to implement programmes that have an impact at scale. In practice, however, a misunderstanding of its fundamental nature can easily result in value-chain projects having limited or non-sustainable impact. Furthermore, development practitioners around the world are learning valuable lessons from both failures and successes, but many of these are not well disseminated. This new set of handbooks aims to address these gaps by providing practical guidance on SFVCD to a target audience of policy-makers, project designers and field practitioners. This first handbook provides a solid conceptual foundation on which to build the subsequent handbooks. It (1) clearly defines the concept of a sustainable food value chain; (2) presents and discusses a development paradigm that integrates the multidimensional concepts of sustainability and value added; (3) presents, discusses and illustrates ten principles that underlie SFVCD; and (4) discusses the potential and limitations of using the value-chain concept in food-systems development. By doing so, the handbook makes a strong case for placing SFVCD at the heart of any strategy aimed at reducing poverty and hunger in the long run.

The United States and the World Economy: Foreign Economic Policy for the Next Decade

Download The United States and the World Economy: Foreign Economic Policy for the Next Decade PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 0881325317
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (813 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The United States and the World Economy: Foreign Economic Policy for the Next Decade by : C. Fred Bergsten

Download or read book The United States and the World Economy: Foreign Economic Policy for the Next Decade written by C. Fred Bergsten and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 2005 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Agriculture and Development

Download Agriculture and Development PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821371282
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Agriculture and Development by : Gudrun Kochendörfer-Lucius

Download or read book Agriculture and Development written by Gudrun Kochendörfer-Lucius and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book highlights proceedings from the Berlin 2008: Agriculture and Development conference held in preparation for the World Development Report 2008.

Our Common Future

Download Our Common Future PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780195531916
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Our Common Future by :

Download or read book Our Common Future written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

Download Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists by :

Download or read book Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists written by and published by . This book was released on 1985-09 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improving Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation Systems OECD Conference Proceedings

Download Improving Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation Systems OECD Conference Proceedings PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264167447
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Improving Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation Systems OECD Conference Proceedings by : OECD

Download or read book Improving Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation Systems OECD Conference Proceedings written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-02-13 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This conference proceedings from the OECD Conference on Agricultural Knowledge Systems (AKS), held in Paris inJune 2011, discusses experiences and approaches to AKS explores how to foster development and adoption of innovation to meet global food security and climate change challenges.

Bibliographie internationale de la littérature périodique dans les domaines des sciences humaines et sociales

Download Bibliographie internationale de la littérature périodique dans les domaines des sciences humaines et sociales PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 912 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bibliographie internationale de la littérature périodique dans les domaines des sciences humaines et sociales by :

Download or read book Bibliographie internationale de la littérature périodique dans les domaines des sciences humaines et sociales written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 912 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biodiversity: Finance and the Economic and Business Case for Action

Download Biodiversity: Finance and the Economic and Business Case for Action PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264597042
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (645 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biodiversity: Finance and the Economic and Business Case for Action by : OECD

Download or read book Biodiversity: Finance and the Economic and Business Case for Action written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-12-06 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report sets the economic and business case for urgent and ambitious action on biodiversity. It presents a preliminary assessment of current biodiversity-related finance flows, and discusses the key data and indicator gaps that need to be addressed to underpin effective monitoring of both the pressures on biodiversity and the actions (i.e. responses) being implemented. The report concludes with ten priority areas where G7 and other countries can prioritise their efforts.

Investment Policy Review

Download Investment Policy Review PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Investment Policy Review by :

Download or read book Investment Policy Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: