EBOOK: Organ and Tissue Donation: An Evidence Base for Practice

Download EBOOK: Organ and Tissue Donation: An Evidence Base for Practice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
ISBN 13 : 0335230245
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (352 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis EBOOK: Organ and Tissue Donation: An Evidence Base for Practice by : Magaret Sque

Download or read book EBOOK: Organ and Tissue Donation: An Evidence Base for Practice written by Magaret Sque and published by McGraw-Hill Education (UK). This book was released on 2007-03-16 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the historical and social context that shapes our attitudes towards organ and tissue donation? How do the bereavement experiences of organ donor families differ from other types of bereavement? How can health and social care professionals support bereaved families leading up to, during and after organ and tissue donation? This ground-breaking book is a valuable addition to the end-of-life, palliative and bereavement care literature. Using original research findings relating to the social and psychological issues surrounding organ donation, this book provides a strong evidence-base and brings together contemporary research carried out in the developed world. The book is internationally applicable, especially in countries with Westernised healthcare systems and where organ donation takes place using similar practices to the UK. Key areas covered include: Examination of the historical development of human dissection and how it created a context for legislation Analysis of how human organ and tissue donation is currently understood The social theories that help explain the donation event and families’ and health professionals’ experiences of it Organ and Tissue Donation: An Evidence Base for Practice is essential reading for transplant coordinators and qualified clinical practitioners working in intensive care, accident and emergency departments, operating theatres, palliative care units and bereavement support and counselling services. It is also a core text for specialist postgraduate programmes and a useful reference book for national organisations concerned with donation and transplant services.

About Organ and Tissue Donation

Download About Organ and Tissue Donation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (476 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis About Organ and Tissue Donation by :

Download or read book About Organ and Tissue Donation written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Organ and Tissue Donation

Download Organ and Tissue Donation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Open University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780335216932
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (169 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Organ and Tissue Donation by : Magaret R. G. Sque

Download or read book Organ and Tissue Donation written by Magaret R. G. Sque and published by Open University Press. This book was released on 2007-03-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the historical and social context that shapes our attitudes towards organ and tissue donation? How do the bereavement experiences of organ donor families differ from other types of bereavement? How can health and social care professionals support bereaved families leading up to, during and after organ and tissue donation? This ground-breaking book is a valuable addition to the end-of-life, palliative and bereavement care literature. Using original research findings relating to the social and psychological issues surrounding organ donation, this book provides a strong evidence-base and brings together contemporary research carried out in the developed world. The book is internationally applicable, especially in countries with Westernised healthcare systems and where organ donation takes place using similar practices to the UK. Key areas covered include: Examination of the historical development of human dissection and how it created a context for legislation Analysis of how human organ and tissue donation is currently understood The social theories that help explain the donation event and families' and health professionals' experiences of it Organ and Tissue Donation: An Evidence Base for Practice is essential reading for transplant coordinators and qualified clinical practitioners working in intensive care, accident and emergency departments, operating theatres, palliative care units and bereavement support and counselling services. It is also a core text for specialist postgraduate programmes and a useful reference book for national organisations concerned with donation and transplant services.

Organ Donation

Download Organ Donation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309164648
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Organ Donation by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Organ Donation written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-08-24 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rates of organ donation lag far behind the increasing need. At the start of 2006, more than 90,000 people were waiting to receive a solid organ (kidney, liver, lung, pancreas, heart, or intestine). Organ Donation examines a wide range of proposals to increase organ donation, including policies that presume consent for donation as well as the use of financial incentives such as direct payments, coverage of funeral expenses, and charitable contributions. This book urges federal agencies, nonprofit groups, and others to boost opportunities for people to record their decisions to donate, strengthen efforts to educate the public about the benefits of organ donation, and continue to improve donation systems. Organ Donation also supports initiatives to increase donations from people whose deaths are the result of irreversible cardiac failure. This book emphasizes that all members of society have a stake in an adequate supply of organs for patients in need, because each individual is a potential recipient as well as a potential donor.

Organ Donation

Download Organ Donation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN 13 : 9781435855564
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Organ Donation by : Corona Brezina

Download or read book Organ Donation written by Corona Brezina and published by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. This book was released on 2009-08-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medical advances have made organ donation and organ transplant more important than ever, with the potential to save thousands of lives every year. This book discusses issues related to organ donation, donor registration, transplant surgery, and living with a donated organ. It also takes a close look at the practical, legal, and ethical aspects of modern organ donation.

Organ and Tissue Donation by Living Donors

Download Organ and Tissue Donation by Living Donors PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781864963175
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (631 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Organ and Tissue Donation by Living Donors by :

Download or read book Organ and Tissue Donation by Living Donors written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organ and tissue transplantation can be an effective treatment for many patients, including those facing illness, disability or premature death through organ or tissue failure. Most transplanted organs and tissues come from deceased donors. Living donation offers an alternative for patients awaiting transplantation from a deceased donor, increases the existing donor organ and tissue supply and provides a source of tissues that cannot be retrieved from deceased donors.

Non-heart-beating Organ Transplantation

Download Non-heart-beating Organ Transplantation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Non-heart-beating Organ Transplantation by : Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Division of Health Care Services

Download or read book Non-heart-beating Organ Transplantation written by Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Division of Health Care Services and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1997, the Institute of Medicine published a report entitled Non-Heart- Beating Organ Transplantation: Medical and Ethical Issues in Procurement. The findings and recommendations of that study defined the ethical and scientific basis for non-heart-beating organ donation and transplantation, and provided specific recommendations for practices that affirm patient welfare, promote patient and family choice, and avoid conflicts of interest. Following the 1997 study, the Department of Health and Human Services requested a follow up study to promote such efforts. The central activity for this study was a workshop held in Washington, D.C., on May 24-25, 1999. The workshop provided the opportunity for extensive dialogue on non-heart-beating organ donation among hospitals and organ procurement organizations (OPOs) that are actively involved in non-heartbeating organ and tissue donation and those with concerns about whether and how to proceed. The findings and recommendations of this report are based in large measure on the discussions and insights from that workshop. Non-Heart-Beating Organ Transplantation includes seven recommendations for developing and implementing non-heart-beating-donor protocols. These recommendations were based on the findings and recommendations from the 1997 IOM report and consensus achieved among participants at the national workshop. The committee developed these recommendations as steps towards an approach to non-heart-beating-donor organ donation and procurement consistent with underlying scientific and ethical guidelines, patient and family options and choices, and public trust in organ donation.

Paramedic Principles and Practice eBook

Download Paramedic Principles and Practice eBook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0729587363
Total Pages : 1090 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Paramedic Principles and Practice eBook by : Brett Williams

Download or read book Paramedic Principles and Practice eBook written by Brett Williams and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2020-10-01 with total page 1090 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by expert academics and educators, Brett Williams and Linda Ross, and written by content specialists and experienced clinicians, this essential resource encourages readers to see the links between the pathophysiology of a disease, how this creates the signs and symptoms and how these should to be managed in the out-of-hospital environment. Additionally, Paramedic Principles and Practice 2e will arm readers with not only technical knowledge and expertise, but also the non-technical components of providing emergency care, including professional attitudes and behaviours, decision-making, teamwork and communication skills. Case studies are strategically used to contextualise the principles, step readers through possible scenarios that may be encountered and, importantly, reveal the process of reaching a safe and effective management plan. The case studies initially describe the pathology and typical presentation of a particular condition and progress to more-complex and less-typical scenarios where the practitioner faces increasing uncertainty. The only paramedic-specific text designed for Australian and New Zealand students and paramedics Progressive case studies that bridge the gap from principles to practice More than 40 essential pathologies covering common paramedic call-outs Covers both technical and non-technical skills to develop the graduate into expert clinician New chapters, including: Paediatric patients; Child abuse and intimate partner violence; Geriatric patients; Tropical conditions; Mass casualty; Interpersonal communication and patient-focused care; Evidence-based practice in paramedicine; Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics New case studies on major incidents and major trauma Focused ‘Implications for’ boxes specific to considerations including geriatrics, cultural diversity, communication challenges ‘Summary of therapeutic goals’ included with each case study Learning outcomes added to open each chapter Considered revision of pathophysiology across all chapters

Emergency and Trauma Care for Nurses and Paramedics - EBook

Download Emergency and Trauma Care for Nurses and Paramedics - EBook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0729587207
Total Pages : 1502 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Emergency and Trauma Care for Nurses and Paramedics - EBook by : Kate Curtis (Trauma clinical nurse consultant)

Download or read book Emergency and Trauma Care for Nurses and Paramedics - EBook written by Kate Curtis (Trauma clinical nurse consultant) and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-08-07 with total page 1502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Endorsed by the College of Emergency Nursing Australasia CENA is the peak professional association representing emergency nurses and has endorsed this text in recognition of the relevance it has to emergency nursing across Australasia. Led by an expanded editorial team of internationally recognised clinicians, researchers and leaders in emergency care, the 3rd edition of Emergency and Trauma Care for Nurses and Paramedics continues to be the foremost resource for students preparing to enter the emergency environment and for clinicians seeking a greater understanding of multidisciplinary emergency care. The text provides nursing and paramedicine students and clinicians with the opportunity to understand the best available evidence behind the treatment that is provided throughout the emergency care trajectory. This unique approach ultimately seeks to strengthen multidisciplinary care and equip readers with the knowledge and skills to provide safe, quality, emergency care. The 3rd edition builds on the strengths of previous editions and follows a patient journey and body systems approach, spanning the pre-hospital and hospital environments. Expanded editorial team, all internationally recognised researchers and leaders in Emergency Care Chapter 6 Patient safety and quality care in emergency All chapters revised to reflect the most up-to-date evidence-based research and practice Case studies and practice tips highlight cultural considerations and communication issues Aligns to NSQHSS 2e, NMBA and PBA Standards An eBook included in all print purchases

Textbook of Organ Transplantation Set

Download Textbook of Organ Transplantation Set PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111887014X
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Textbook of Organ Transplantation Set by : Allan D. Kirk

Download or read book Textbook of Organ Transplantation Set written by Allan D. Kirk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-09-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brought to you by the world’s leading transplant clinicians, Textbook of Organ Transplantation provides a complete and comprehensive overview of modern transplantation in all its complexity, from basic science to gold-standard surgical techniques to post-operative care, and from likely outcomes to considerations for transplant program administration, bioethics and health policy. Beautifully produced in full color throughout, and with over 600 high-quality illustrations, it successfully: Provides a solid overview of what transplant clinicians/surgeons do, and with topics presented in an order that a clinician will encounter them. Presents a holistic look at transplantation, foregrounding the interrelationships between transplant team members and non-surgical clinicians in the subspecialties relevant to pre- and post-operative patient care, such as gastroenterology, nephrology, and cardiology. Offers a focused look at pediatric transplantation, and identifies the ways in which it significantly differs from transplantation in adults. Includes coverage of essential non-clinical topics such as transplant program management and administration; research design and data collection; transplant policy and bioethical issues. Textbook of Organ Transplantation is the market-leading and definitive transplantation reference work, and essential reading for all transplant surgeons, transplant clinicians, program administrators, basic and clinical investigators and any other members of the transplantation team responsible for the clinical management or scientific study of transplant patients.

Law and Ethics for Health Practitioners - eBook

Download Law and Ethics for Health Practitioners - eBook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0729587290
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Law and Ethics for Health Practitioners - eBook by : Sonia Allan

Download or read book Law and Ethics for Health Practitioners - eBook written by Sonia Allan and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2019-10-15 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Law and Ethics for Health Practitioners will appeal to undergraduate nursing and allied health students seeking to understand and comply with the legal, ethical and regulatory requirements of their profession. The text addresses law and ethics across eight health science disciplines, presenting discipline-specific scenarios to support students in their clinical decision making. Introduces the fundamental concepts and frameworks of Australia’s legal and health systems with clear examples Discusses essential healthcare issues, including advance care planning, child and elder abuse and professional registration Focuses on models of ethical decision making Outlines professional codes of practice and guidelines to help meet professional regulatory requirements Encourages reflection on clinical practice through review questions and activities Includes an eBook with all print purchases Additional resources on Evolve eBook on VitalSource Student and instructor resources Multiple choice questions Weblinks Instructor resources PowerPoints Image Library

Evidence-Based Practice of Palliative Medicine - E-Book

Download Evidence-Based Practice of Palliative Medicine - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 032384703X
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evidence-Based Practice of Palliative Medicine - E-Book by : Nathan E Goldstein

Download or read book Evidence-Based Practice of Palliative Medicine - E-Book written by Nathan E Goldstein and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2023-11-07 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a practical, question-and-answer approach, Evidence-Based Practice of Palliative Medicine, 2nd Edition, helps you provide optimal care for patients and families who are dealing with serious illness. This unique reference focuses on patient and family/caregiver-centered care, highlighting the benefits of palliative care and best practices for delivery. The highly practical, user-friendly format sets it apart from other texts in the field, with concise, readable chapters organized around clinical questions that you’re most likely to encounter in everyday care. Uniquely organized using a question-and-answer approach, making it easy to find answers to common questions asked by practitioners and patients. Up-to-date, reader-friendly chapters explore interventions, assessment techniques, treatment modalities, recommendations and guidelines, communication techniques, and available resources for palliative care. Expanded discussions on hospice in every chapter, and a new emphasis on pediatrics, with increased material on pediatric malignancies, developmental delays, cystic fibrosis, and perinatal palliative care. New chapters on wellness of the palliative care practitioner, patients with opioid use disorders, telehealth in palliative care, health disparities, rural palliative care, caring for people with hematologic malignancies, integrative and alternative therapies, LGBTQ+ populations, mobile health technologies, and national palliative care implementation strategies. High-quality evidence gathered and reviewed by leading experts in palliative medicine, including clinicians, educators, and researchers across a broad range of disciplines. Numerous algorithms throughout help you make informed decisions, and “take-home” points in every chapter provide a quick summary of key content. Any additional digital ancillary content may publish up to 6 weeks following the publication date.

Evidence-Based Practice of Critical Care E-book

Download Evidence-Based Practice of Critical Care E-book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1437737897
Total Pages : 743 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evidence-Based Practice of Critical Care E-book by : Clifford S. Deutschman

Download or read book Evidence-Based Practice of Critical Care E-book written by Clifford S. Deutschman and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2010-06-29 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evidence-Based Practice of Critical Care, edited by Drs. Clifford S. Deutschman and Patrick J. Neligan, provides objective data and expert guidance to help answer the most important questions challenging ICU physicians today. It discusses the clinical options, examines the relevant research, and presents expert recommendations on everything from acute organ failure to prevention issues. An outstanding source for "best practices" in critical care medicine, this book is a valuable framework for translating evidence into practice. Gain valuable evidence-based recommendations on key topics such as acute organ failure, infection, sepsis and inflammation, and prevention issues pointing the way to the most effective approaches. Get an overview of each question, an outline of management options, a review of the relevant evidence, areas of uncertainty, existing management guidelines, and authors’ recommendations. Navigate a full range of challenges from routine care to complicated and special situations. Find the information you need quickly with tables that summarize the available literature and recommended clinical approaches.

Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation

Download Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789287185969
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (859 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation by :

Download or read book Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contemporary Bioethics

Download Contemporary Bioethics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319184288
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contemporary Bioethics by : Mohammed Ali Al-Bar

Download or read book Contemporary Bioethics written by Mohammed Ali Al-Bar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-27 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the common principles of morality and ethics derived from divinely endowed intuitive reason through the creation of al-fitr' a (nature) and human intellect (al-‘aql). Biomedical topics are presented and ethical issues related to topics such as genetic testing, assisted reproduction and organ transplantation are discussed. Whereas these natural sources are God’s special gifts to human beings, God’s revelation as given to the prophets is the supernatural source of divine guidance through which human communities have been guided at all times through history. The second part of the book concentrates on the objectives of Islamic religious practice – the maqa' sid – which include: Preservation of Faith, Preservation of Life, Preservation of Mind (intellect and reason), Preservation of Progeny (al-nasl) and Preservation of Property. Lastly, the third part of the book discusses selected topical issues, including abortion, assisted reproduction devices, genetics, organ transplantation, brain death and end-of-life aspects. For each topic, the current medical evidence is followed by a detailed discussion of the ethical issues involved.

PASS CEN! - E-Book

Download PASS CEN! - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323321836
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis PASS CEN! - E-Book by : Robin Donohoe Dennison

Download or read book PASS CEN! - E-Book written by Robin Donohoe Dennison and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2017-09-05 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Make sure you’re prepared for the Certification for Emergency Nurses examination with Pass CEN!, 2nd Edition. This comprehensive reference covers all of the content areas in the current exam, and includes fun, challenging learning activities and realistic practice questions. Every chapter features a full range of activities including matching, fill-in-the blank, comparisons, and crossword puzzles – all designed to improve your recall and comprehension skills. A clear, concise outline format and numerous illustrations make the material easy to read, understand, and remember. In addition, the accompanying Evolve website, includes scrambled questions which simulate the experience of taking the actual exam. An easy-to-follow outline format clearly delineates what you must know to pass the CEN exam. Learning activities provide fun and stimulating ways to learn critical concepts, such as matching questions, essays, table completion exercises, and crossword puzzles. Case studies include questions on clinical reasoning and decision-making. NEW! Content follows the most current CEN blueprint, eliminating extraneous information that is not likely to be tested. NEW! Updated learning activities and additional questions reinforces your retention of information. NEW! Critical pharmacology information integrated into each chapter stresses it’s importance to effective treatment outcomes. NEW! Integrated anatomy and physiology content reduces repetition of content. NEW! Learning activities moved to the back of book allows you to complete activities without the distraction of answers being right there.

ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing - E-Book

Download ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0729580687
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing - E-Book by : Doug Elliott

Download or read book ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing - E-Book written by Doug Elliott and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2011-11-21 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A revised new edition of this comprehensive critical care nursing text, developed with the Australian College of Critical Care Nurses (ACCCN). This second edition of ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing has been fully revised and updated for critical care nurses and students in Australia and New Zealand. As well as featuring the most recent critical care research data, current clinical practice, policies, procedures and guidelines specific to Australia and New Zealand, this new edition offers new and expanded chapters and case studies. The ultimate guide for critical care nurses and nursing students alike, ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing 2e has been developed in conjunction with the Australian College of Critical Care Nurses (ACCCN). As with the first edition, the text in ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing 2e reflects the expertise of ACCCN's highly-qualified team of local and international critical care nursing academics and clinicians. This authoritative nursing resource takes a patient-centred approach, encouraging practising critical care nurses and students to develop effective, high-quality critical care nursing practice. ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing 2e outlines the scope of critical care nursing, before detailing the core components and specialty aspects of critical care nursing, such as intensive care, emergency nursing, cardiac nursing, neuroscience nursing and acute care. Specific clinical conditions such as emergency presentations, trauma, resuscitation, and organ donation are featured to explore some of the more complex or unique aspects of specialty critical care nursing practice. expanded chapters for cardiovascular, respiratory and neurological content new chapters on Quality and Safety; Recovery and Rehabilitation; Psychological care; and Obstetric emergencies new case studies elaborate on relevant care issues critiques of recent research publications explore related topics practice tips highlight areas of care particularly relevant to daily clinical practice learning activities support knowledge, reflective learning and understanding