Early Muslim Polemic Against Christianity

Download Early Muslim Polemic Against Christianity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521811323
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Early Muslim Polemic Against Christianity by : Muḥammad ibn Hārūn Warrāq

Download or read book Early Muslim Polemic Against Christianity written by Muḥammad ibn Hārūn Warrāq and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-08-29 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Against the Trinity

Download Against the Trinity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521412445
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (124 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Against the Trinity by : Muḥammad ibn Hārūn Warrāq

Download or read book Against the Trinity written by Muḥammad ibn Hārūn Warrāq and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1992-02-28 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abu 'Isa al-Warraq's Against the Trinity is the longest sustained attack on the Trinity to survive from the early centuries of Islam, and is a key work in the history of the early relations between Islam and Christianity. It contains refutations of the arguments and explanations represented by the Nestorians, Melkites and Jacobites, and comprises the first part of an attack on the major Christian doctrines. It was composed during the early ninth century, and is the only known extant work of the Shi'ite scholar Abu 'Isa al-Warraq. Although his ideas met with scepticism and rejection his works were widely influential in the centuries after his death. David Thomas presents the Arabic text of this treatise, with a facing English translation. In the introduction he shows how the work is both more profound and better researched than other contemporary attacks and traces its influence upon later polemical works. He also draws together details of Abu 'Isa's life and thought from the works of contemporary writers and attempts to give an impression of what the author was trying to achieve in his teachings.

The Encounter of Eastern Christianity with Early Islam

Download The Encounter of Eastern Christianity with Early Islam PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047408829
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Encounter of Eastern Christianity with Early Islam by : David Thomas

Download or read book The Encounter of Eastern Christianity with Early Islam written by David Thomas and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2006-05-01 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theme of this book is the early encounters between Christianity and Islam in the eastern provinces of the Byzantine Empire and in Persia from the beginnings of Islam in Mecca to the time of the Abbasids in Bagdad. The contributions in this volume deal with crucial subjects of political and theological dialogue and controversy that characterized the varying responses of the Christian communities in the Byzantine Eastern provinces to the Islamic conquest and its subsequent impact on Byzantine society and history. This volume opens up new research perspectives surrounding the confrontation of Christianity with the early theological and political development of Islam. The present publication emphasizes the importance of the study of the beginnings and the foundations of the relations between the two religions.

Polemical Encounters

Download Polemical Encounters PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271082976
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Polemical Encounters by : Mercedes García-Arenal

Download or read book Polemical Encounters written by Mercedes García-Arenal and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2018-12-03 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection takes a new approach to understanding religious plurality in the Iberian Peninsula and its Mediterranean and northern European contexts. Focusing on polemics—works that attack or refute the beliefs of religious Others—this volume aims to challenge the problematic characterization of Iberian Jews, Muslims, and Christians as homogeneous groups. From the high Middle Ages to the end of the seventeenth century, Christian efforts to convert groups of Jews and Muslims, Muslim efforts to convert Christians and Jews, and the defensive efforts of these communities to keep their members within the faiths led to the production of numerous polemics. This volume brings together a wide variety of case studies that expose how the current historiographical focus on the three religious communities as allegedly homogeneous groups obscures the diversity within the Christian, Jewish, and Muslim communities as well as the growing ranks of skeptics and outright unbelievers. Featuring contributions from a range of academic disciplines, this paradigm-shifting book sheds new light on the cultural and intellectual dynamics of the conflicts that marked relations among these religious communities in the Iberian Peninsula and beyond. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Antoni Biosca i Bas, Thomas E. Burman, Mònica Colominas Aparicio, John Dagenais, Óscar de la Cruz, Borja Franco Llopis, Linda G. Jones, Daniel J. Lasker, Davide Scotto, Teresa Soto, Ryan Szpiech, Pieter Sjoerd van Koningsveld, and Carsten Wilke.

Muslim-Christian Polemic During the Crusades

Download Muslim-Christian Polemic During the Crusades PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004135898
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Muslim-Christian Polemic During the Crusades by : Rifaat Y. Ebied

Download or read book Muslim-Christian Polemic During the Crusades written by Rifaat Y. Ebied and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2005 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition and English translation of the fourteenth century correspondence between Cypriot Christians and the Muslim Ibn Ab? lib al-Dimashq? is a significant example of later medieval Christian-Muslim polemic that affords an invaluable insight into the development of Muslim interfaith attitudes.

Muslim-Christian Polemics Across the Mediterranean

Download Muslim-Christian Polemics Across the Mediterranean PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789004285514
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (855 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Muslim-Christian Polemics Across the Mediterranean by : Diego R. Sarrió Cucarella

Download or read book Muslim-Christian Polemics Across the Mediterranean written by Diego R. Sarrió Cucarella and published by . This book was released on 2015-01-08 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Muslim-Christian Polemics across the Mediterranean Diego R. Sarrió Cucarella provides an exposition and analysis of Shiha¯b al-Di¯n al-Qara¯fi¯'s (d. 684/1285)Splendid Replies. This book is among the most extensive and most important medieval Muslim refutations of Christianity.

Syrian Christians under Islam, the First Thousand Years

Download Syrian Christians under Islam, the First Thousand Years PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004497463
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Syrian Christians under Islam, the First Thousand Years by : David Thomas

Download or read book Syrian Christians under Islam, the First Thousand Years written by David Thomas and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-12-28 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers from the Third Woodbrooke-Mingana Symposium on Arab Christianity and Islam (September 1998) on the theme of "Arab Christianity in Bilâd al-Shâm (Greater Syria) in the pre-Ottoman Period". It presents aspects of Syrian Christian life and thought during the first millennium of Islamic rule. Among the eight contributing scholars are Sidney Griffith on ninth-century Christological controversies, Samir K. Samir on the Prophet Muhammed seen through Arab Christian eyes, Lawrence Conrad on the physician Ibn Butlân, and Lucy-Anne Hunt on Muslim influence on Christian book illustrations. There is also a foreword by the Syrian Orthodox Archbishop of Aleppo. The picture that emerges is of community life developing in its own way and finding a distinctive character, as Christians responded to the social and intellectual influences of Islam.

Intolerance, Polemics, and Debate in Antiquity

Download Intolerance, Polemics, and Debate in Antiquity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900441150X
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Intolerance, Polemics, and Debate in Antiquity by : George H. van Kooten

Download or read book Intolerance, Polemics, and Debate in Antiquity written by George H. van Kooten and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-10-01 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Intolerance, Polemics, and Debate in Antiquity politico-cultural, philosophical, and religious forms of critical conversation in the ancient Near Eastern, Biblical, Graeco-Roman, and early-Islamic world are discussed. The contributions enquire into the boundaries between debate, polemics, and intolerance, and address their manifestations in both philosophy and religion.

The Bible in Arab Christianity

Download The Bible in Arab Christianity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047411706
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Bible in Arab Christianity by : David Thomas

Download or read book The Bible in Arab Christianity written by David Thomas and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2007-03-31 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions to this volume, which come from the Fifth Mingana Symposium, survey the use of the Bible and attitudes towards it in the early and classical Islamic periods. The authors explore such themes as early Christian translations of the Bible into Arabic, the use of verses from it to defend the truth of Christianity, to interpret the significance of Islam and to prove its error, Muslim accusations of corruption of the Bible, and the influences that affected production of Bibles in Muslims lands. The volume illustrates the centrality of the Bible to Arab Christians as a source of authority and information about their experiences under Islam, and the importance of upholding its authenticity in the face of Muslim criticisms. Contributors include: Samir Arbache, Mark Beaumont, Emmanouela Grypeou, Lucy-Anne Hunt, Juan Pedro Monferrer Sala, Said Gabriel Reynolds, Barbara Roggema, Harald Suermann and Mark Swanson.

A History of Christian-Muslim Relations

Download A History of Christian-Muslim Relations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1566633400
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (666 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A History of Christian-Muslim Relations by : Hugh Goddard

Download or read book A History of Christian-Muslim Relations written by Hugh Goddard and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2000 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hugh Goddard investigates the history of the relationships between Christians and Muslims over the centuries.

Envisioning Islam

Download Envisioning Islam PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812291441
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Envisioning Islam by : Michael Philip Penn

Download or read book Envisioning Islam written by Michael Philip Penn and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2015-06-05 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first Christians to encounter Islam were not Latin-speakers from the western Mediterranean or Greek-speakers from Constantinople but Mesopotamian Christians who spoke the Aramaic dialect of Syriac. Under Muslim rule from the seventh century onward, Syriac Christians wrote the most extensive descriptions extant of early Islam. Seldom translated and often omitted from modern historical reconstructions, this vast body of texts reveals a complicated and evolving range of religious and cultural exchanges that took place from the seventh to the ninth century. The first book-length analysis of these earliest encounters, Envisioning Islam highlights the ways these neglected texts challenge the modern scholarly narrative of early Muslim conquests, rulers, and religious practice. Examining Syriac sources including letters, theological tracts, scientific treatises, and histories, Michael Philip Penn reveals a culture of substantial interreligious interaction in which the categorical boundaries between Christianity and Islam were more ambiguous than distinct. The diversity of ancient Syriac images of Islam, he demonstrates, revolutionizes our understanding of the early Islamic world and challenges widespread cultural assumptions about the history of exclusively hostile Christian-Muslim relations.

Religious Polemic and the Intellectual History of the Mozarabs, c. 1050-1200

Download Religious Polemic and the Intellectual History of the Mozarabs, c. 1050-1200 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004247033
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Religious Polemic and the Intellectual History of the Mozarabs, c. 1050-1200 by : Thomas Burman

Download or read book Religious Polemic and the Intellectual History of the Mozarabs, c. 1050-1200 written by Thomas Burman and published by BRILL. This book was released on 1994-09-01 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a study of the intellectual history of the Andalusī Christians (alias Mozarabs) of Spain based on their Arabic and Latin polemical writings against Islam, c. 1050-1200. The first part of the book examines how these authors drew on earlier Oriental Arab-Christian theology, twelfth-century Latin-Christian theology, and the foundational texts of Islam itself — the Qur’ān and ḥadīt — for polemical purposes. The second part is a critical edition and English translation of the most important source, the Liber denudationis siue ostensionis aut patefaciens (alias Contrarietas alfolica). Since it describes how the Andalusī Christians participated in the pluralistic intellectual milieu in which they lived, this study will be of interest to historians of medieval Spain's minority groups, Christian-Muslim relations, and the Arab-Christian tradition.

Early Christian-Muslim Debate on the Unity of God

Download Early Christian-Muslim Debate on the Unity of God PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004279695
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Early Christian-Muslim Debate on the Unity of God by : Sara Leila Husseini

Download or read book Early Christian-Muslim Debate on the Unity of God written by Sara Leila Husseini and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2014-09-11 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early Christian-Muslim Debate on the Unity of God examines the writings of three of the earliest known Christian theologians to write comprehensive theological works in Arabic. Theodore Abū Qurra, Abū Rā’iṭa and ‘Ammār al-Baṣrī provide valuable insight into early Christian-Muslim debate shortly after the rise of the Islamic empire. Through close examination of their writings on the doctrine of the Trinity, Sara Husseini demonstrates the creativity of these theologians, who make use of language, style and argumentation characteristic of Islamic theological thought (kalām), in order to help articulate their long-established religious truths. Husseini offers close analysis of the authors individually and comparatively, exploring their engagement with Islamic theology and their role in this fascinating period.

The Religious Polemics of the Muslims of Late Medieval Christian Iberia

Download The Religious Polemics of the Muslims of Late Medieval Christian Iberia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004363610
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Religious Polemics of the Muslims of Late Medieval Christian Iberia by : Mònica Colominas Aparicio

Download or read book The Religious Polemics of the Muslims of Late Medieval Christian Iberia written by Mònica Colominas Aparicio and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-04-17 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Religious Polemics of the Muslims of Late Medieval Christian Iberia examines the corpus of polemical literature against the Christians and the Jews of the protected Muslims (Mudejars). Commonly portrayed as communities in cultural and religious decay, Mònica Colominas convincingly proves that the discourses against the Christians and the Jews in Mudejar treatises provided authoritative frameworks of Islamic normativity which helped to legitimize the residence of their communities in the Christian territories. Colominas argues that, while the primary aim of the polemics was to refute the views of their religious opponents, Mudejar treatises were also a tool used to advance Islamic knowledge and to strengthen the government and social cohesion of their communities.

Muslims and Others in Early Islamic Society

Download Muslims and Others in Early Islamic Society PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351916181
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Muslims and Others in Early Islamic Society by : Robert Hoyland

Download or read book Muslims and Others in Early Islamic Society written by Robert Hoyland and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-03-24 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interaction between Muslims and the other religious denominations of the Middle East in the period 620-1020 is the subject of this volume. This is arguably the single most important issue in the history of the early Islamic Middle East, since the Muslims were initially a minority in the lands that they had conquered and so had to reach some modus vivendi with the various religious communities in their realm. Fifteen articles by leading scholars shed light on this process from a number of different perspectives: historical, conceptual, legal, social and theological. An introduction both gives an overview and examines possibilities for future research. The period under study is demarcated at one end by the Prophet Muhammed (d. 632) who, as the Qur’an tells us, had to deal with Jews, Christians and polytheists. At the other end lies the great legal/political thinker Manardi (d. ca. 1020), by whose time the Middle East had become substantially Islamicised.

The Origins of the Koran

Download The Origins of the Koran PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Prometheus Books
ISBN 13 : 161592146X
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (159 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Origins of the Koran by : Ibn Warraq

Download or read book The Origins of the Koran written by Ibn Warraq and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2010-10-05 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scholars of Islam are familiar with the Koran's many errors and contradictions, but these have rarely been revealed to a wider public. THE ORIGINS OF THE KORAN is an attempt to remedy this deficiency by bringing together classic critical essays which raise key issues surrounding Islam's holy book. Indispensable to scholars and all those interested in the textual underpinning of one of the fastest growing religions in the world.

Christian Martyrs Under Islam

Download Christian Martyrs Under Islam PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069120313X
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Christian Martyrs Under Islam by : Christian C. Sahner

Download or read book Christian Martyrs Under Islam written by Christian C. Sahner and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A look at the developing conflicts in Christian-Muslim relations during late antiquity and the early Islamic era How did the medieval Middle East transform from a majority-Christian world to a majority-Muslim world, and what role did violence play in this process? Christian Martyrs under Islam explains how Christians across the early Islamic caliphate slowly converted to the faith of the Arab conquerors and how small groups of individuals rejected this faith through dramatic acts of resistance, including apostasy and blasphemy. Using previously untapped sources in a range of Middle Eastern languages, Christian Sahner introduces an unknown group of martyrs who were executed at the hands of Muslim officials between the seventh and ninth centuries CE. Found in places as diverse as Syria, Spain, Egypt, and Armenia, they include an alleged descendant of Muhammad who converted to Christianity, high-ranking Christian secretaries of the Muslim state who viciously insulted the Prophet, and the children of mixed marriages between Muslims and Christians. Sahner argues that Christians never experienced systematic persecution under the early caliphs, and indeed, they remained the largest portion of the population in the greater Middle East for centuries after the Arab conquest. Still, episodes of ferocious violence contributed to the spread of Islam within Christian societies, and memories of this bloodshed played a key role in shaping Christian identity in the new Islamic empire. Christian Martyrs under Islam examines how violence against Christians ended the age of porous religious boundaries and laid the foundations for more antagonistic Muslim-Christian relations in the centuries to come.