Early Developments Of Modern Aerodynamics

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Early Developments of Modern Aerodynamics

Author : J.A.D. Ackroyd
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080555144
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Developments of Modern Aerodynamics by : J.A.D. Ackroyd

Download or read book Early Developments of Modern Aerodynamics written by J.A.D. Ackroyd and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-09-04 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early Developments of Modern Aerodynamics provides the wider aeronautical community with an insight into the historical development of aerodynamics. There were a number of key developments in the subject by German and Russian scientists and engineers such as Prandtl, Kutta and Zhukovskii at the beginning of the 20th century. All aerodynamics has been based on papers by these people but these fundamental papers are not available in English, indeed some of them have never before been translated. This text presents these papers, in English translation, together with an accompanying commentary putting them into the context of their period and showing their relevance to modern aerodynamics. Aimed at academics and professional engineers this book re-establishes the basis of the science of aerodynamics. Fundamental material presented in English for the first time Important historical developments put in context Strong relevance to modern aerodynamics

A History of Aerodynamics

Author : John David Anderson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521669559
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Aerodynamics by : John David Anderson

Download or read book A History of Aerodynamics written by John David Anderson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Foreword: 'John Anderson's book represents a milestone in aviation literature. For the first time aviation enthusiasts - both specialists and popular readers alike - possess an authoritative history of aerodynamic theory. Not only is this study authoritative, it is also highly readable and linked to the actual (and more familiar) story of how the airplane evolved. The book touches on all the major theorists and their contributions and, most important, the historical context in which they worked to move the science of aerodynamics forward.' Von Hardesty, Smithsonian Institution From the reviews: 'Something of the unexpected quality of this book can be inferred from its full title A History of Aerodynamics and Its Impact on Flying Machines. Pilots tend to suppose that the science of aerodynamics began empirically, somewhere around the time of Lilienthal and the Wrights, and that aerodynamics and manned flight are roughly coeval. It is therefore surprising to come upon a photograph of the Wright Flyer as late as page 242 of the 478-page volume.' Peter Garrison, Flying 'This book successfully straddles the boundary that separates a text book from a history book. It is of equal interest to both the aerodynamicist and the layman. The textual balance achieved by the author has resulted in a book that is enjoyable and educational.' Earl See, American Aviation Historical Society Newsletter

Classical Aerodynamic Theory

Author : NASA
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781410224897
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (248 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical Aerodynamic Theory by : NASA

Download or read book Classical Aerodynamic Theory written by NASA and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aerodynamic theory was not prepared to offer assistance in the early development of the airplane. The scientific community, most qualified for action at the forefront of human endeavor, often turns out in practice to be surprisingly conservative. It is recorded that Lord Rayleigh expressed "not the smallest molecule of faith in aerial navigation, except by balloon." It was not until experiments such as those of Lilienthal and Langley and the successful powered flights of the Wright brothers that correct theories for the aerodynamic action of wings were developed. Following the successful demonstrations of the Wright brothers, aerodynamic theory developed rapidly, primarily in European laboratories. These developments we associate with the names Joukowsky, Kutta, Prandtl and his students, Munk, Betz, and Von Karman. It should not be forgotten that the writings of F. W. Lanchester provide many of the physical insights that were elaborated in these mathematical theories. Throughout World War I, these developments in aerodynamic theory remained virtually unknown in the U.S. However, in the early 1920's, the U.S. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics undertook to translate or otherwise make available important works on aerodynamic theory in the form of NACA Technical Reports, Notes, and Memoranda, and to encourage similar effort in its own laboratory. At the present time, many of these old NACA documents are no longer readily available and it seems worthwhile to collect the most important early works under the title "Classical Aerodynamics." In most cases, the theories are explained in the author's own words and often with a degree of clarity unequalled in later interpretations. R. T. Jones Senior Staff Scientist NASA-Ames Research Center June 18, 1979 CONTENTS Preface Applications of Modern Hydrodynamics to Aeronautics L. Prandtl The Mechanism of Fluid Resistance Th. v. Karman and H. Rubach Pressure Distribution on Joukowski Wings Otto Blumenthal Graphic Construction of Joukowski Wings E. Trefftz The Minimum Induced Drag of Aerofoils Max M. Mun K The Aerodynamic Forces on Airship Hulls Max M. Munk Elements of the Wing Section Theory and of the Wing Theory Max M. Munk Remarks on the Pressure Distribution over the Surface of an Ellipsoid, Moving Translationally Through a Perfect Fluid Max M. Munk The Inertia Coefficients of an Airship in a Frictionless Fluid H. Bateman Flow and Drag Formulas for Simple Quadrics A. F. Zahm Flow and Force Equations for a Body Revolving In a Fluid A. F. Zahm Behavior of Vortex Systems A. Betz General Potential Theory of Arbitrary Wing Sections T. Theodorsen and I. E. Garrick General Theory of Aerodynamic Instability and the Mechanism of Flutter Theodore Theodorsen

A History of Aerodynamics

Author : John D. Anderson, Jr
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521454353
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (543 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Aerodynamics by : John D. Anderson, Jr

Download or read book A History of Aerodynamics written by John D. Anderson, Jr and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-10-13 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aerodynamic principles that make flight possible were little known or barely understood as recently as one hundred years ago. Although their roots can be found in the fluid dynamics of ancient Greek science, it was not until the scientific breakthroughs at the beginning of the twentieth century that it became possible to design successful flying machines. This book presents the history of aerodynamics, intertwined with a review of the aircraft that were developed as technology advanced. Beginning with the scientific theories and experiments of Aristotle and Archimedes, the book continues through the applied and theoretical aerodynamics in the early 1900s, and concludes with modern hypersonic and computational aerodynamics. Students, fluid dynamicists, aeronautical engineers, and historians of technology will find this book a thoroughly engrossing account of the role of aerodynamics in the development of science and technology in this century.

A History of Aerodynamics

Author : John D. Anderson, Jr
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139935992
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Aerodynamics by : John D. Anderson, Jr

Download or read book A History of Aerodynamics written by John D. Anderson, Jr and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-01-28 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Foreword: 'John Anderson's book represents a milestone in aviation literature. For the first time aviation enthusiasts - both specialists and popular readers alike - possess an authoritative history of aerodynamic theory. Not only is this study authoritative, it is also highly readable and linked to the actual (and more familiar) story of how the airplane evolved. The book touches on all the major theorists and their contributions and, most important, the historical context in which they worked to move the science of aerodynamics forward.' Von Hardesty, Smithsonian Institution From the reviews: 'Something of the unexpected quality of this book can be inferred from its full title A History of Aerodynamics and Its Impact on Flying Machines. Pilots tend to suppose that the science of aerodynamics began empirically, somewhere around the time of Lilienthal and the Wrights, and that aerodynamics and manned flight are roughly coeval. It is therefore surprising to come upon a photograph of the Wright Flyer as late as page 242 of the 478-page volume.' Peter Garrison, Flying 'This book successfully straddles the boundary that separates a text book from a history book. It is of equal interest to both the aerodynamicist and the layman. The textual balance achieved by the author has resulted in a book that is enjoyable and educational.' Earl See, American Aviation Historical Society Newsletter

Wing Theory

Author : Robert Thomas Jones
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400860776
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Wing Theory by : Robert Thomas Jones

Download or read book Wing Theory written by Robert Thomas Jones and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originator of many of the theories used in modern wing design, Robert T. Jones surveys the aerodynamics of wings from the early theories of lift to modern theoretical developments. This work covers the behavior of wings at both low and high speeds, including the range from very low Reynolds numbers to the determination of minimum drag at supersonic speed. Emphasizing analytical techniques, Wing Theory provides invaluable physical principles and insights for advanced students, professors, and aeronautical engineers, as well as for scientists involved in computational approaches to the subject. This book is based on over forty years of theoretical and practical work performed by the author and other leading researchers in the field of aerodynamics. Originally published in 1990. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Aerodynamics

Author : Theodore Von Kármán
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780486434858
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Aerodynamics by : Theodore Von Kármán

Download or read book Aerodynamics written by Theodore Von Kármán and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Charming, reader-friendly chronicle by a famous pioneer in aerodynamic research traces the development of dynamic flight from the time of Newton through the 20th century. It recounts struggles of engineers and physicists with problems associated with lift, drag, stability, aeroelasticity, and the sound barrier. 72 figures. 1957 edition.

Aerodynamics for Engineering Students

Author : E. L. Houghton
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080493855
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (938 download)

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Book Synopsis Aerodynamics for Engineering Students by : E. L. Houghton

Download or read book Aerodynamics for Engineering Students written by E. L. Houghton and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-02-12 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aerodynamics for Engineering Students, Fifth Edition, is the leading course text on aerodynamics. The book has been revised to include the latest developments in flow control and boundary layers, and their influence on modern wing design as well as introducing recent advances in the understanding of fundamental fluid dynamics. Computational methods have been expanded and updated to reflect the modern approaches to aerodynamic design and research in the aeronautical industry and elsewhere, and the structure of the text has been developed to reflect current course requirements. The book is designed to be accessible and practical. Theory is developed logically within each chapter with notation, symbols and units well defined throughout, and the text is fully illustrated with worked examples and exercises. The book recognizes the extensive use of computational techniques in contemporary aeronautical design. However, it can be used as a stand-alone text, reflecting the needs of many courses in the field for a thorough grounding in the underlying principles of the subject. The book is an ideal resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students in aeronautical engineering. The classic text, expanded and updated. Includes latest developments in flow control, boundary layers and fluid dynamics. Fully illustrated throughout with illustrations, worked examples and exercises.

The Men Who Gave us Wings

Author : Peter Reesse
Publisher : Pen and Sword
ISBN 13 : 184884848X
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis The Men Who Gave us Wings by : Peter Reesse

Download or read book The Men Who Gave us Wings written by Peter Reesse and published by Pen and Sword. This book was released on 2014-04-02 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why did the British, then the leading nation in science and technology, fall far behind in the race to develop the aeroplane before the First World War? Despite their initial advantage, they were overtaken by the Wright brothers in America, by the French and the Germans. Peter Reese, in this highly readable and highly illustrated account, delves into the fascinating early history of aviation as he describes what happened and why. He recalls the brilliant theoretical work of Sir George Cayley, the inventions of other pioneers of the nineteenth century and the daring exploits of the next generation of airmen, among them Samuel Cody, A.V. Roe, Bertram Dickson, Charles Rolls and Tommy Sopwith. His narrative is illustrated with a wonderful selection of over 120 archive drawings and photographs which record the men and the primitive flying machines of a century ago.??As featured on BBC Radio Surrey and in Essence Magazine.

Advances in Aeronautical Sciences

Author : Th. Von Kármán
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483223353
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Aeronautical Sciences by : Th. Von Kármán

Download or read book Advances in Aeronautical Sciences written by Th. Von Kármán and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Aeronautical Sciences, Volume 1 contains the proceedings of the First International Congress in the Aeronautical Sciences, held in Madrid, Spain in September 1958. The book is comprised of survey papers and original contributions that discuss common problems in aeronautics and in space technology. The reader will also find interesting articles that cover topics on the principles of inertial guidance; boundary layer control; VTOL/STOL aircraft; heat resisting material; heat transfer and heat barrier; and jet noises and human factors in aeronautics. Hypersonic speeds; propulsion methods in space and magneto-fluid dynamics are discussed as well. Aeronautics engineers and scientists in allied fields will find the book insightful.

Unsteady Aerodynamics

Author : Grigorios Dimitriadis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119762553
Total Pages : 581 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsteady Aerodynamics by : Grigorios Dimitriadis

Download or read book Unsteady Aerodynamics written by Grigorios Dimitriadis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-11-28 with total page 581 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unsteady Aerodynamics A comprehensive overview of unsteady aerodynamics and its applications The study of unsteady aerodynamics goes back a century and has only become more significant as aircraft become increasingly sophisticated, fly faster, and their structures are lighter and more flexible. Progress in the understanding of flow physics, computing power and techniques, and modelling technologies has led to corresponding progress in unsteady aerodynamics, with a wide range of methods currently used to predict the performance of engineering structures under unsteady conditions. Unsteady Aerodynamics offers a comprehensive and systematic overview of the application of potential and vortex methods to the subject. Beginning with an introduction to the fundamentals of unsteady flow, it then discusses the modelling of attached and separated, incompressible and compressible flows around two-dimensional and three-dimensional bodies. The result is an essential resource for design and simulation in aerospace engineering. Unsteady Aerodynamics readers will also find: MATLAB examples and exercises throughout, with codes and solutions on an accompanying website Detailed discussion of most classes of unsteady phenomena, including flapping flight, transonic flow, dynamic stall, flow around bluff bodies and more Validation of theoretical and numerical predictions using comparisons to experimental data from the literature Unsteady Aerodynamics is ideal for researchers, engineers, and advanced students in aerospace engineering.

The Enigma of the Aerofoil

Author : David Bloor
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226060934
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis The Enigma of the Aerofoil by : David Bloor

Download or read book The Enigma of the Aerofoil written by David Bloor and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2011-10-03 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do aircraft fly? How do their wings support them? In the early years of aviation, there was an intense dispute between British and German experts over the question of why and how an aircraft wing provides lift. The British, under the leadership of the great Cambridge mathematical physicist Lord Rayleigh, produced highly elaborate investigations of the nature of discontinuous flow, while the Germans, following Ludwig Prandtl in Göttingen, relied on the tradition called “technical mechanics” to explain the flow of air around a wing. Much of the basis of modern aerodynamics emerged from this remarkable episode, yet it has never been subject to a detailed historical and sociological analysis. In The Enigma of the Aerofoil, David Bloor probes a neglected aspect of this important period in the history of aviation. Bloor draws upon papers by the participants—their restricted technical reports, meeting minutes, and personal correspondence, much of which has never before been published—and reveals the impact that the divergent mathematical traditions of Cambridge and Göttingen had on this great debate. Bloor also addresses why the British, even after discovering the failings of their own theory, remained resistant to the German circulation theory for more than a decade. The result is essential reading for anyone studying the history, philosophy, or sociology of science or technology—and for all those intrigued by flight.

Britain's Glorious Aircraft Industry

Author : J Paul Hodgson
Publisher : Air World
ISBN 13 : 1526774674
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Britain's Glorious Aircraft Industry by : J Paul Hodgson

Download or read book Britain's Glorious Aircraft Industry written by J Paul Hodgson and published by Air World. This book was released on 2021-03-03 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The rich and diverse history of the British aircraft industry is captured in superb detail by the author in this weighty tome.” —Aviation News Great Britain’s aircraft industry started in 1908, with the first formally registered organization in the world to offer to design and build an aeroplane “for commercial gain.” This book tells the complete story of the 110 years since the start, all the companies formed and the aircraft they produced, highlighting the advances in aeronautical ambition and technology. It is the story of the creation, survival and decline of all one hundred and twenty-three of the aircraft design and construction companies formed between 1908 and 2018. The exhilaration of success and the magic of aviation technology are vividly illustrated by the technical and political birth stories of iconic projects, such as the Cirrus/Gypsy Moths, the Tiger Moth, the flying boats of Imperial Airways, Spitfire, Lancaster, Viscount, Vulcan, Harrier, Buccaneer and many more. The rotary wing industry is not forgotten. The birth of the jet turbine engine and the quest for supersonic speed is included. The stories of the disappointments of failure and disaster, such as the Brabazon, Comet, Princess, Rotodyne and TSR-2, and the growth of international collaboration in Concorde, Tornado, Airbus, Eurofighter Typhoon and other projects are included, in the context of the international scene and domestic politics. The conclusion highlights the prominent reminiscences and speculates on the future of the aircraft industry in Britain. “An outstanding reference book and a thoroughly enjoyable canter through the decades, from the days of wood and fabric to the modern composite structure of the wings of the A400 Atlas.” —RAF Historical Society

Coanda Effect

Author : Noor A Ahmed
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429805438
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Coanda Effect by : Noor A Ahmed

Download or read book Coanda Effect written by Noor A Ahmed and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-28 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coanda effect is a complex fluid flow phenomenon enabling the production of vertical take-off/landing aircraft. Other applications range from helicopters to road vehicles, from flow mixing to combustion, from noise reduction to pollution control, from power generation to robot operation, and so forth. Book starts with description of the effect, its history and general formulation of governing equations/simplifications used in different applications. Further, it gives an account of this effect’s lift boosting potential on a wing and in non-flying vehicles including industrial applications. Finally, occurrence of the same in human body and associated adverse medical conditions are explained.

What Makes Airplanes Fly?

Author : Peter P. Wegener
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468404032
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis What Makes Airplanes Fly? by : Peter P. Wegener

Download or read book What Makes Airplanes Fly? written by Peter P. Wegener and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed for humanities students at Yale and intended for the general reader interested in flight, this book is about aerodynamics in the broadest sense. To put the science into its social context, the author describes (with many illustrations) the history of human attempts to fly and discusses the outlook for future developments, as well as the social impact of commercial aviation. Although only elementary mathematics is used, the underlying science is discussed rigorously, but clearly, and with an emphasis on the visualizable aspects. Thus readers whose background is not in physics will deepen their knowledge of physics, gain an understanding of what keeps the huge airliners up, and appreciate some of the details of the exciting recent developments in technology.

Experimental Aerodynamics

Author : Bruno Chanetz
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030355624
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Aerodynamics by : Bruno Chanetz

Download or read book Experimental Aerodynamics written by Bruno Chanetz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-03 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents experimental techniques in the field of aerodynamics, a discipline that is essential in numerous areas, such as the design of aerial and ground vehicles and engines, the production of energy, and understanding the wind resistance of buildings. Aerodynamics is not only concerned with improving the performance and comfort of vehicles, but also with reducing their environmental impact. The book provides updated information on the experimental and technical methods used by aerodynamicists, engineers and researchers. It describes the various types of wind tunnels – from subsonic to hypersonic – as well as the problems posed by their design and operation. The book also focuses on metrology, which has allowed us to gain a detailed understanding of the local properties of flows, and examines current developments toward creating a methodology combining experiments and numerical simulations: the computer-assisted wind tunnel. Lastly, it offers an overview of experimental aerodynamics based on a prospective vision of the discipline, and discusses potential futures challenges. The book can be used as a textbook for graduate courses in aerodynamics, typically offered to students of aerospace and mechanical engineering programs, and as a learning tool for professionals and engineers in the fields of aerodynamics, aeronautics and astronautics automobile.

Unified Theoretical Foundations of Lift and Drag in Viscous and Compressible External Flows

Author : Luo-Qin Liu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811062234
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Unified Theoretical Foundations of Lift and Drag in Viscous and Compressible External Flows by : Luo-Qin Liu

Download or read book Unified Theoretical Foundations of Lift and Drag in Viscous and Compressible External Flows written by Luo-Qin Liu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis analyzes aerodynamic forces in viscous and compressible external flows. It is unique, as the force theories discussed apply to fully viscous and compressible Navier-Stokes external flows, allowing them to be readily combined with computational fluid dynamics to form a profound basis of modern aerodynamics. This thesis makes three fundamental contributions to theoretical aerodynamics, presenting: (1) a universal far-field zonal structure that determines how disturbance flow quantities decay dynamically to the state of rest at infinity; (2) a universal and exact total-force formula for steady flow and its far-field asymptotics; and (3) a general near-field theory for the detailed diagnosis of all physical constituents of aerodynamic force and moment.