Early Childhood Development in Tonga

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464810001
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Childhood Development in Tonga by : Sally Brinkman

Download or read book Early Childhood Development in Tonga written by Sally Brinkman and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-12-20 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early Childhood Development in Tonga offers a comprehensive assessment of early child development across Tonga using the Tongan Early Human Capability Index instrument. The data has information on more than 6,600 children, ages three to five, living across 36 inhabited islands, and reported for 129 communities. On the basis of population figures from the Tongan census data collection provided by the Tonga Department of Statistics, 81 percent of three- to five-year-olds participated in the Tongan Early Human Capability Index. The report details the development of the instrument used to collect the child development data to ensure cultural validity and local relevance, while still capturing the fundamental aspects of child development that are consistent across countries and cultures. As well as the development of the instrument, other countries will also be interested in learning about h the method of data collection across a country with remote and isolated islands using an innovative partnership between health and education. Using existing systems and community governance structures, the data was not only collected but also disseminated back to communities to raise awareness and prompt community and government mobilization to support early child development. The process of developing and implementing the Tongan Early Human Capability Index across Tonga helped build national and district capacity, and is encouraging the establishment of community-based supports for children. Researchers, policy makers, and practitioners as well as advocates for the development and enhancement of systems to monitor early child development worldwide will find this publication highly significant.

Kingdom of Tonga

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Kingdom of Tonga by :

Download or read book Kingdom of Tonga written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Kingdom of Tonga

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Kingdom of Tonga by : Weltbank

Download or read book Kingdom of Tonga written by Weltbank and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents an analysis of the Early Childhood Development (ECD) programs and policies which affect young children in the Kingdom of Tonga. This report is part of a series of reports prepared by the World Bank using the Systems Approach for Better Education Results (SABER)-ECD framework and includes analysis of early learning, health, nutrition and social and child protection policies and interventions in the Kingdom of Tonga and regional and international comparisons. Tonga is a lower-middle-income country with a population of 104,509, of which approximately 13 percent are below the age of 5. SABER-ECD collects, analyzes and disseminates comprehensive information on ECD policies around the world. In each participating country, extensive multi-sectoral information is collected on ECD policies and programs through a desk review of available government documents, data and literature, and interviews with a range of ECD stakeholders, including government officials, service providers, civil society, development partners and scholars. The SABER-ECD framework presents a holistic and integrated assessment of how the overall policy environment in a country affects young children's development. SABER-ECD identifies three core policy goals that countries should address to ensure optimal ECD outcomes: establishing an enabling environment, implementing widely and monitoring and assuring quality. Improving ECD requires an integrated approach to address all three goals.

How are Tongan Children Developing? Results from the Second National Census and Policy Recommendations for Better Child Development in Tonga

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis How are Tongan Children Developing? Results from the Second National Census and Policy Recommendations for Better Child Development in Tonga by : Sally Brinkman

Download or read book How are Tongan Children Developing? Results from the Second National Census and Policy Recommendations for Better Child Development in Tonga written by Sally Brinkman and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This policy brief presents findings from the second national census of children's early development in Tonga; the Tongan early Human Capability Index. First conducted in 2014 and then again in 2017, results provide a snapshot of the current status of early childhood development in Tonga, demonstrate how children's development has changed over time, highlight factors that are playing an important role in influencing children's outcomes across the country, and provide policy recommendations for ways forward to provide all Tongan children with the opportunity to reach their developmental potential.

South Asia Economic Focus Spring 2016

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464809151
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis South Asia Economic Focus Spring 2016 by : World Bank

Download or read book South Asia Economic Focus Spring 2016 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: South Asia by now has consolidated its position as fastest growing developing region in the world. Against the backdrop of relative external stability and some monetary policy space, growth is expected to continue a gradual acceleration on the back of strong investment performance and a return to solid contributions from export growth. India remains the motor of the region and on its way closer to 8 percent real GDP growth, though on a relatively more gradual path than previously anticipated. At the same time, economies across the region will have to tackle fading tailwinds and face ever more binding domestic constraints in the form of persistently high fiscal deficits together with high debt levels as well as some vulnerabilities in the financial sector. The focus section of this report will delve deeper into evaluating the quality of fiscal consolidation and policy, trying to assess short and longer term impact across major South Asian economies.

Tongan Families and Children with Disabilities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Tongan Families and Children with Disabilities by : Mele'ana Lahaina Koloto

Download or read book Tongan Families and Children with Disabilities written by Mele'ana Lahaina Koloto and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is a small scale qualitative research that explores the experiences, views and narratives of Tongan families who have a child with a disability within an Early Childhood Education (ECE) setting in Aotearoa New Zealand. The purpose of this study is to build on existing literature and research, albeit small, and provide insight into the cultural frameworks, values and principles that underpin the anga faka-Tonga – Tongan culture. This research is the first of its kind with reference to Tongan families and children with a disability within an ECE setting in Aotearoa New Zealand, in particular akoteu – Tongan ECE centres. The conceptual framework that underpins this research incorporates Pasifika methodologies. The kakala model is used to describe the processes of research, including the selection of participants, data collection and analysis. The notions of mālie and māfana are employed. These were deemed to be culturally appropriate for this research and its participants. The findings identified the importance of anga faka-Tonga, its values, and the Christian faith for families, and their appreciation for the incorporation of these at their child’s akoteu. The findings also highlighted the need for teachers to be culturally responsive, and provide a learning environment that fosters children’s development. Of particular interest was the ways in which families within this study expressed their perceptions of children as a tāpuaki mei he ‘Otua – a blessing from God. It is envisaged that this study will contribute to the existing research and literature on families’ experiences within the ECE setting, with particular emphasis on Tongan families who have a child with a disability. It is anticipated that this study will provide strategies for how to work more effectively with Tongan families and their children. It is hoped that through this study, ideas may arise to further research within this area.

Tonga Education Policy Framework 2004-2019

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Tonga Education Policy Framework 2004-2019 by : Vince Catherwood

Download or read book Tonga Education Policy Framework 2004-2019 written by Vince Catherwood and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Education and Change in the Pacific Rim

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Publisher : Symposium Books Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1873927339
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis Education and Change in the Pacific Rim by : Keith Sullivan

Download or read book Education and Change in the Pacific Rim written by Keith Sullivan and published by Symposium Books Ltd. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters in this book provide a diverse set of topics, perspectives and formulations about educational issues in a group of important Pacific Rim countries. Each contributor explores an area of national educational importance for their particular country, taking care to locate themselves within their own national context and then to look outwards to consider the educational relevance of the Pacific Rim and, more generally, globalisation.

Starting Strong Engaging Young Children Lessons from Research about Quality in Early Childhood Education and Care

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264085149
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Starting Strong Engaging Young Children Lessons from Research about Quality in Early Childhood Education and Care by : OECD

Download or read book Starting Strong Engaging Young Children Lessons from Research about Quality in Early Childhood Education and Care written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-03-27 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first years of life lay the foundations for a child’s future development and learning. Reflecting on the important role of early childhood education and care (ECEC) services in providing all children with the skills they need to be successful in school, many countries have increased their ...

Road to Faa’Imata 2022

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Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1669823474
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (698 download)

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Book Synopsis Road to Faa’Imata 2022 by : Amelia Kinahoi Siamomua

Download or read book Road to Faa’Imata 2022 written by Amelia Kinahoi Siamomua and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2022-06-02 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Faa‘imata represents the traditional home of Kava, a significant figure and source of Tongan culture. Thus, as in the legend of the origin of Kava, Faa‘imata connotes a place where great sacrifices have been laid to honour authority and yet also where kingly favours have been granted that covered shortcomings and inadequacies. More significantly, it marks a place where new beginnings and new legacies can sprout. Therefore the Road to Faa‘imata represents the many facets and multiple interpretations of the pathways and passages traversed by each of the Tonga High School ex-student featured. It represents an equalizer of sorts where students coming from diverse backgrounds and stations in society are provided with empowering opportunities to achieve outcomes that benefit Tonga, reflecting their capacity to absorb, critique and reapply what they have learnt.

Tonga

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Publisher : Asian Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 9292541366
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Tonga by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Tonga written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2013-06-01 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This economic report on Tonga is the result of a joint project of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Australian Agency for International Development. It is part of ADB's Pacific Islands Economic Report series, which aims to assist governments in formulating policy by analyzing a country's economic and socioeconomic situation, key issues, and development prospects. The report provides a longitudinal study of the Tonga economy covering the last 2 decades.

Tonga

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Author :
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
ISBN 13 : 0824831969
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (248 download)

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Book Synopsis Tonga by : Martin Daly

Download or read book Tonga written by Martin Daly and published by University of Hawaii Press. This book was released on 2009-02-04 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Praise for the first edition: "Tonga is unique among bibliographies in its perception and understanding, and in its affection for Tonga and its people. . . . Daly’s work stands on exceptionally sound foundations. . . . His summaries are excellent, indeed, but Daly writes always with the authority of first-hand knowledge, with a keen eye for the essential, and the ability to interpret and clarify obscurities. . . . A trustworthy introduction to Tonga in all its diversity, a splendid point de départ for all, layman or scholar, needing a reliable guide to the essential literature about this remarkable Polynesian kingdom." —Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies "The book is so arranged that it is easy to locate any of the items listed. . . . I found myself spending pleasant hours perusing Daly’s comments on the different publications.. . . I hope the rumor of a second, revised edition of this bibliography is true." —Journal of the Polynesian Society Tonga is a fascinating and subtle combination of a traditional Polynesian kingdom—the only one to survive the impact of colonization in the nineteenth century and remain independent—and a thoroughly Christian country. This comprehensive bibliography is a selective guide to the most significant and accessible English-language books, papers, and articles on every aspect of the kingdom’s history, culture, arts, politics, environment, and economy. It is a much updated and expanded edition of the original version that was published in 1999 as part of the World Bibliographical Series, with the addition of more than 200 new entries. Each of the approximately 600 described and annotated items is organized under broad subject headings, and indexed by author, title, and subject. In addition—and new to this edition—all known Ph.D. theses, although not annotated, are shown within their appropriate subject categories and indexed. Also new is a section on the most important Tonga-related websites. A general introduction describes the Tongan kingdom, its history and society, and its current situation. Tonga: A New Bibliography will be an invaluable resource for anyone with a serious interest in Tonga and an indispensable volume for academic libraries, reference collections, and policy makers focused on the Pacific islands.

Kiribati Economic and Development Strategy Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments

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Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1438726988
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Kiribati Economic and Development Strategy Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments by : IBP, Inc.

Download or read book Kiribati Economic and Development Strategy Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments written by IBP, Inc. and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2009-03-20 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kiribati Economic & Development Strategy Handbook

Kiribati Economic & Development Strategy Handbook Volume 1 Strategic and Practical Information

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1433027666
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Kiribati Economic & Development Strategy Handbook Volume 1 Strategic and Practical Information by : IBP USA

Download or read book Kiribati Economic & Development Strategy Handbook Volume 1 Strategic and Practical Information written by IBP USA and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tonga

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Tonga by : International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept

Download or read book Tonga written by International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-11-03 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Tongan economy is performing strongly, underpinned by resilient remittance inflows and major reconstruction activities following the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai (HTHH) volcanic eruption in January 2022. However, supply-side constraints resulting from severe labor shortages and damaged tourism facilities are impeding the recovery and have intensified inflation pressures. In this context, the authorities are confronting a challenging tradeoff between supporting reconstruction and managing inflation in the short term. In the long term, Tonga's high vulnerability to natural disasters complicates its efforts to create the fiscal space necessary to finance development spending.

Relationality and Learning in Oceania

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Publisher : Comparative and International
ISBN 13 : 9789004425293
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Relationality and Learning in Oceania by : Seu'ula Johansson-Fua

Download or read book Relationality and Learning in Oceania written by Seu'ula Johansson-Fua and published by Comparative and International. This book was released on 2020 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This multi-authored volume draws on the collective experiences of a team of researcher-practitioners, from three Oceanic universities, in an aid-funded intervention program for enhancing literacy learning in Pacific Islands primary education schools. The interventions explored here-in Solomon Islands and Tonga-were implemented via a four-year collaboration which adopted a design-based research approach to bringing about sustainable improvements in teacher and student learning, and in the delivery and evaluation of educational aid. This approach demanded that learning from the context of practice should be determining of both content and process; that all involved in the interventions should see themselves as learners. Essential to the trusting and respectful relationships required for this approach was the program's acknowledgement of relationality as central to indigenous Oceanic societies, and of education as a relational activity. Relationality and Learning in Oceania: Contextualizing Education for Development addresses debates current in both comparative education and international aid. Argued strongly is that relational research-practice approaches (south-south, south-north) which center the importance of context and culture, and the significance of indigenous epistemologies, are required to strengthen education within the post-colonial relational space of Oceania, and to inform the various agencies and actors involved in 'education for development' in Oceania and globally. Maintained is that the development of education structures and processes within the contexts explored through the chapters comprising this volume, continues to be a negotiation between the complexity of historically developed local 'traditions' and understandings and the 'global' imperatives shaped by dominant development discourses"--

Tonga-Education Sector Study

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Tonga-Education Sector Study by : Vince Catherwood

Download or read book Tonga-Education Sector Study written by Vince Catherwood and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: