Duncan Sandys and British Nuclear Policy-Making

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137585471
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Duncan Sandys and British Nuclear Policy-Making by : Lewis Betts

Download or read book Duncan Sandys and British Nuclear Policy-Making written by Lewis Betts and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-19 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers new perspectives on British nuclear policy-making at the height of the Cold War, arguing that the decisions taken by the British government during the 1950s and 1960s in pursuit of its nuclear ambitions cannot be properly understood without close reference to Duncan Sandys, and in particular the policy preferences that emerged from his experiences of the Second World War and his efforts leading Britain's campaign against the V-1 and V-2. Immersing himself in this campaign against unmanned weaponry, Sandys came to see ballistic missiles as the only guarantor of nuclear credibility in the post-war world, placing them at the centre of his strategic thinking and developing a sincerely-held and logically-consistent belief system which he carried with him through a succession of ministerial roles, allowing him to exert a previously undocumented level of influence on the nature of Britain's nuclear capabilities and its approach to the Cold War. This book shows the profound influence Sandys' personal belief system had on Britain's attempts to acquire a credible nuclear deterrent.

Duncan Sandys and the Informal Politics of Britain’s Late Decolonisation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319651609
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Duncan Sandys and the Informal Politics of Britain’s Late Decolonisation by : Peter Brooke

Download or read book Duncan Sandys and the Informal Politics of Britain’s Late Decolonisation written by Peter Brooke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-08 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book throws new light on the impact of informal ‘old boy’ networks on British decolonisation. Duncan Sandys was one of the leading Conservative politicians of the middle decades of twentieth-century Britain. He was also a key figure in the Harold Macmillan’s ‘Winds of Change’ policy of decolonisation, serving as Secretary for the Colonies and Commonwealth Relations from 1960 to 1964. When he lost office he fought strenuously to undermine the new Labour Government’s attempts to accelerate colonial withdrawal and improve race relations in Britain. Sandys developed important private business interests in Africa and intervened personally through both public and official channels on the question of Rhodesia, Commonwealth immigration and the ‘East of Suez’ withdrawal in the late 1960s. This book will appeal to students of decolonisation and twentieth-century British politics alike.

Nuclear Reactions

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Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501754173
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Reactions by : Mark S. Bell

Download or read book Nuclear Reactions written by Mark S. Bell and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-15 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Reactions analyzes how nuclear weapons change the calculations states make in their foreign policies, why they do so, and why nuclear weapons have such different effects on the foreign policies of different countries. Mark S. Bell argues that nuclear weapons are useful for more than deterrence. They are leveraged to pursue a wide range of goals in international politics, and the nations that acquire them significantly change their foreign policies as a result. Closely examining how these effects vary and what those variations have meant in the United States, the United Kingdom, and South Africa, Bell shows that countries are not generically "emboldened"—they change their foreign policies in different ways based on their priorities. This has huge policy implications: What would Iran do if it were to acquire nuclear weapons? Would Japanese policy toward the United States change if Japan were to obtain nuclear weapons? And what does the looming threat of nuclear weapons mean for the future of foreign policy? Far from being a relic of the Cold War, Bell argues, nuclear weapons are as important in international politics today as they ever were. Thanks to generous funding from the University of Minnesota and its participation in TOME, the ebook editions of this book are available as Open Access volumes, available from Cornell Open (cornellpress.cornell.edu/cornell-open) and other repositories.

US Hegemony, American Troops Abroad and Burden-Sharing

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040266029
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis US Hegemony, American Troops Abroad and Burden-Sharing by : Nobuki Kawasaki

Download or read book US Hegemony, American Troops Abroad and Burden-Sharing written by Nobuki Kawasaki and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-12-03 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kawasaki, Sakade, Zimmerman, and their contributors examine the historical development of burden-sharing among the United States (US) and its allies after World War II, looking at examples from Western Europe and East Asia. Through a series of case studies, the contributors to this volume identify the characteristics and historical transformations in the burden-sharing relationships between the US and its allies. In addition to diplomatic and security concerns, they also look at the economic and financial dimensions of burden-sharing and how all these elements are intertwined. They also address the different dynamics of burden-sharing between the US and Western Europe – notably Germany and the United Kingdom (UK) – on the one hand and between the US and East Asia – particularly Japan and Korea – on the other. In particular, they argue that while Western European countries provided most of the economic and political support for American policies until the 1960s, the economic support from East Asian countries became much more important from the 1970s onwards. This book is a valuable contribution to the literature on burden-sharing and strategic alliance for scholars of international relations and the diplomatic history of the Cold War.

Blue Streak

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Publisher : Fonthill Media
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Blue Streak by : John Boyes

Download or read book Blue Streak written by John Boyes and published by Fonthill Media. This book was released on 2019-07-02 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the early 1950s the United States wished to concentrate its defence resources on the development of a 4,000 mile range intercontinental ballistic missile. As a stop-gap measure, US defence chiefs hoped to assist Britain with the development of its own intermediate range missile. Despite US concerns that British resources were limited the Air Ministry nonetheless proceeded with the missile, called Blue Streak, to fulfil the operational requirement which would give Britain an independent deterrent which should remain invulnerable until the early 1970s. Blue Streak: Britain's Medium Range Ballistic Missile traces the path from the political decision to issue the contracts through the early development and testing both in the UK and in Australia. The reasons for the project's cancellation are considered and Blue Streak's subsequent role as the first stage of the ELDO civilian satellite launcher is noted. A requirement of the project was the need to base the missiles in underground launchers to protect them from attack. This aspect of the project is fully covered using recently available information and specially drawn plans.

On the Wings of War and Peace

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Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487526784
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Wings of War and Peace by : Randall Wakelam

Download or read book On the Wings of War and Peace written by Randall Wakelam and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2023-11-01 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together leading researchers on Canadian air power, On the Wings of War and Peace captures the history of the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) during the first decades of the Cold War – a period which marked the zenith of air force accomplishments in peacetime Canada. The volume covers topics that go beyond straightforward flying operations, examining policies that drove operational needs and capabilities and the personnel, technical, and logistical functions that made those operations possible. With contributions written by former RCAF members who have both expert and personal knowledge of their topics, On the Wings of War and Peace brings new perspectives to the RCAF’s role in shaping the modern Canadian nation.

British Defence Policy Since 1945

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Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719040153
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis British Defence Policy Since 1945 by : Ritchie Ovendale

Download or read book British Defence Policy Since 1945 written by Ritchie Ovendale and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on excerpts from original sources, this book provides an introduction to the controversies and dilemmas that have confronted those making and implementing British defence policy since the end of World War II. Ovendale explores the policy dilemmas caused by Britain's parallel commitments to continental Europe and to a global foreign policy, the legacy of her imperial past. He also examines the decision in 1957 to rely on the nuclear deterrent, abolish conscription and move away from a maritime strategy; and the role of the Treasury in dictating the limits of British defence policy.

Air University Review

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Air University Review by :

Download or read book Air University Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 1258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

British foreign and defense policy

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Publisher : diplom.de
ISBN 13 : 3832477551
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis British foreign and defense policy by : Marc Nikolas Liehr

Download or read book British foreign and defense policy written by Marc Nikolas Liehr and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2004-02-27 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: Is Great Britain really a desperate European? This was the question in mind whilst writing this essay. Would Britain go to war against Iraq with the United States of America, or would it search for a peaceful solution together with old Europe within the United Nations. The answer to this question is well known today. The UK decided to wage war on Iraq together with America. Once again Britain gave its continental European partners the feeling to be more the fifty-first state of America than a member of the European Union, trying to find a common European position in foreign and security policy. Why does the UK behave the way it does? Is it really taking a reluctant position against an ever increasing importance of the EU in foreign and security affairs? What is it about its relationship to the US, and which role does the Commonwealth play in this area traditionally the domain of sovereign national politics? The essay examining these questions will come to an astonishing conclusion. At the moment Britain is celebrating its 30th anniversary of EU membership. This should be an occasion to find out more about its foreign and defence policy. At the time of writing, Britain was the only European power coupled with the US in preparing for a war against Iraq. The question has to be asked as to why Britain has adopted such a pro-American stance? Since Blair's election to power in 1997, time and time again he has emphasized that Britain's future is in Europe. However, certainly with regard to foreign and defence policy, such a statement appears hollow. What happened with those honourable aims of European integration like a Common Foreign and Security Policy, which was established as a 'pillar' of the EU by the Maastricht Treaty in 1992. Finding an agreed European Common and Foreign Policy certainly has not been obtained and could even be said to be in its worst state ever. Nothing illustrated this better than the diversity of opinion within the EU concerning the possible war with Iraq. Italy and Spain tended towards the position of the US and Britain. France wanted to formulate a new UN resolution before deciding the course of action they wish to take. Germany stood against the use of any force. At present, it would seem that the CFSP remains an objective to be realised at a later date. Past and present, none of the other EU members act as closely with the US as Britain. Is Britain's policy influenced by American interests [...]

Nerve Agents in Postwar Britain

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030704742
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Nerve Agents in Postwar Britain by : William King

Download or read book Nerve Agents in Postwar Britain written by William King and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-25 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reveals the nature and level of British engagement with controversial and lethal nerve agent weapons from the end of the Second World War to Britain’s submission of a draft Chemical Weapons Convention. At the very heart of this highly secretive aspect of British defence policy were fundamental questions over whether Britain should acquire nerve agent weapons for potential first-use against the Soviet Union, retain them purely for their deterrence value, or drive for either unilateral or international chemical weapons disarmament. These considerations and concerns over nerve agent weapons were not limited to low-level defence committees, nor were they consigned to the periphery, but featured prominently at the highest levels of the British government and defence planning. Importantly, and despite stringent secrecy, the book further uncovers how public scrutiny and protest movements played a substantial and successful part in influencing policy and attitudes towards nerve agent weapons.

Nuclear Fictions

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Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474475752
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Fictions by : Michael Gardiner

Download or read book Nuclear Fictions written by Michael Gardiner and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2024-11-30 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Michael Gardiner suggests that the conception of the ‘war-ending’ weapon was tied up with a longer commitment to unified space and singular progress. The mission for total weapons can be seen rising with the highly-technical defensive war of the later nineteenth century, and passing through twentieth century atomic research, then the targeting of the outsides of commercial empire, and the post-war consensus with deterrence as its foundation. The end of the Cold War brought an opportunity to fully naturalise deterrence, but also brought a tacit acceptance of nuclear violence while forms of violence against the individual were rigorously sought out. If the world-unifying role of deterrence has always been undermined by the rise of rival empires, it has also been questioned by critical communities including the consensus-sceptics of the 1950s–60s, 1980s–90s Nuclear Criticism and readers of ‘nuclear ism’, millennial campaigns for Scottish independence, and twenty-first century descriptions of nuclear colonialism. Recently it has become more obvious that an Anglosphere concept of ‘worldly’ deterrence was bound to a singular and ultimately nihilistic idea of progress.[bio]Michael Gardiner is Professor in the Department of English and Comparative Literature at the University of Warwick.

British Naval Aviation

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Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1409482367
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis British Naval Aviation by : Dr Tim Benbow

Download or read book British Naval Aviation written by Dr Tim Benbow and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2013-07-28 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1909 the British Admiralty placed an order for a rigid airship, marking the beginning of the Royal Navy's involvement with airpower. This collection charts the Navy's involvement with aviation over the following century, and the ways in which its rapid expansion and evolution radically altered the nature of maritime power and naval strategy. Drawing on much new historical research, the collection takes a broadly chronological approach which allows a scholarly examination of key themes from across the history of British naval aviation. The subjects tackled include long-standing controversies over the control of naval air power, crucial turning points within British defence policy and strategy, the role of naval aviation in limited war, and discussion of campaigns - such the contribution of the Fleet Air Arm in the Mediterranean and Pacific theatres of the Second World War - that have hitherto received relatively little attention. The collection concludes with a discussion of recent debates surrounding the Royal Navy's acquisition of a new generation of carriers, setting the arguments within an historical context. Taken as a whole the volume offers fascinating insights into the development of a key aspect of naval power as well as shedding new light on one of the most important aspects of Britain's defence policy and military history. By simultaneous addressing historical and current political debates, it is sure to find a ready audience and stimulate further discussion.

The British Way in Warfare 1688 - 2000 (Routledge Revivals)

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317598989
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis The British Way in Warfare 1688 - 2000 (Routledge Revivals) by : David French

Download or read book The British Way in Warfare 1688 - 2000 (Routledge Revivals) written by David French and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-07-17 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1990, this title examines British defence policy from 1688 onwards; the year in which Britain was successfully invaded for the final time, and which marked a generation of warfare that lasted until 1714, during which Britain came to be known as a major European power. David French considers the strategic alliances that formed and changed throughout the period, and tests his hypotheses in light of the varying paradigms of war, and British wartime and peacetime practices. The ways in which the needs of both the army and the navy have been balanced over time are analysed, with particular attention paid to how parliament allotted money and resources to each. Wars under discussion include the American War of Independence, and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. A detailed and critical title, this reissue will be of great value to history students studying Early Modern diplomacy, with a particular emphasis on the strategic development of British warfare and policy, and the place of Britain within the European power structure.

Politicians and Defence

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Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719008184
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Politicians and Defence by : Ian Frederick William Beckett

Download or read book Politicians and Defence written by Ian Frederick William Beckett and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1981 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Royal Navy and Nuclear Weapons

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780714651958
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis The Royal Navy and Nuclear Weapons by : Richard Moore

Download or read book The Royal Navy and Nuclear Weapons written by Richard Moore and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a post-Cold War perspective, the book suggests that such scepticism can teach us a great deal about military-technological innovation." "The Royal Navy and Nuclear Weapons will appeal to students of naval history, postwar defence policy and the Cold War, as well as professional practitioners and the informed general reader."--BOOK JACKET.

The Bomber In British Strategy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000314936
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bomber In British Strategy by : S. J. Ball

Download or read book The Bomber In British Strategy written by S. J. Ball and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-04-30 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1945 and 1960, Great Britain constructed a substantial nuclear-armed bomber force. The creation of this force had ramifications that extended well beyond the confines of military policy. The process played a large part in defining relations with the United States, and the belief that these bombers could replace conventional forces convinced successive British governments that Great Britain could maintain a significant global military role. Originally published in 1995 and drawing on both archives and oral testimony, this book analyses British strategic discourse and its influence on British foreign policy in the early decades of the Cold War.

Nuclear Illusion, Nuclear Reality

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230251404
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Illusion, Nuclear Reality by : R. Moore

Download or read book Nuclear Illusion, Nuclear Reality written by R. Moore and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-05-19 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of the political, military and technical aspects of Britain's nuclear weapons programme under the Macmillan government, contrasting Britain's perceived political decline with its growth in technological mastery and military nuclear capability. Important reading for anyone interested in the history and military technology of the cold war.