The Rand/UCLA Appropriateness Method User's Manual

Download The Rand/UCLA Appropriateness Method User's Manual PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rand Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780833029188
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (291 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Rand/UCLA Appropriateness Method User's Manual by : Kathryn Fitch

Download or read book The Rand/UCLA Appropriateness Method User's Manual written by Kathryn Fitch and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2001 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health systems should function in such a way that the amount of inappropriate care is minimized, while at the same time stinting as little as possible on appropriate and necessary care. The ability to determine and identify which care is overused and which is underused is essential to this functioning. To this end, the "RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method" was developed in the 1980s. It has been further developed and refined in North America and, increasingly, in Europe. The rationale behind the method is that randomized clinical trials--the "gold standard" for evidence-based medicine--are generally either not available or cannot provide evidence at a level of detail sufficient to apply to the wide range of patients seen in everyday clinical practice. Although robust scientific evidence about the benefits of many procedures is lacking, physicians must nonetheless make decisions every day about when to use them. Consequently, a method was developed that combined the best available scientific evidence with the collective judgment of experts to yield a statement regarding the appropriateness of performing a procedure at the level of patient-specific symptoms, medical history, and test results. This manual presents step-by-step guidelines for conceptualising, designing, and carrying out a study of the appropriateness of medical or surgical procedures (for either diagnosis or treatment) using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method. The manual distills the experience of many researchers in North America and Europe and presents current (as of the year 2000) thinking on the subject. Although the manual is self-contained and complete, the authors do not recommend that those unfamiliar with the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method independently conduct an appropriateness study; instead, they suggest "seeing one" before "doing one." To this end, contact information is provided to assist potential users of the method.

LEV

Download LEV PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 990 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis LEV by :

Download or read book LEV written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 990 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gender, Women, and Health in the Americas

Download Gender, Women, and Health in the Americas PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789275115411
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (154 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gender, Women, and Health in the Americas by : Elsa Gómez Gómez

Download or read book Gender, Women, and Health in the Americas written by Elsa Gómez Gómez and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bile Duct Injuries

Download Bile Duct Injuries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536170375
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (73 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bile Duct Injuries by : Miguel A. Mercado, M.d.

Download or read book Bile Duct Injuries written by Miguel A. Mercado, M.d. and published by . This book was released on 2020-02-20 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shortly after Langenbuch performed the first cholecystectomy in 1877 in Berlin, the first bile duct injury associated to cholecystectomy occurred and was published. For decades frequency maintained low, until the presentation of laparoscopic cholecystectomy, when the number of cases complicated with bile duct injury doubled. Nowadays, it is estimated that this injury occurs in up to every three to six cholecystectomies. In 2019, despite the great efforts, educational programs, simulators and learning curves, injuries continue to happen. In some way, it represents a great emotional burden both for the surgeon and the patient. This text compiles a wide revision of this problem. In the United States, it represents a health issue due to the costs it carries. In Mexico, where the information published by the authors is gathered, there are no official statistics of the problem. The different chapters of the book deeply explore anatomical and physiological aspects of the bile duct, the etiology of the lesions and the mechanisms or tools to approach the patient, as the multidisciplinary outcomes of the injury. This book is addressed to all health professionals, especially surgeons, who are involved in these complex cases directly or not. We intend to approach, in a wide and profound manner, all the situations related to the management of these lesions.

Ethnobotany of Mexico

Download Ethnobotany of Mexico PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1461466695
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ethnobotany of Mexico by : Rafael Lira

Download or read book Ethnobotany of Mexico written by Rafael Lira and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-23 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the history, current state of knowledge, and different research approaches and techniques of studies on interactions between humans and plants in an important area of agriculture and ongoing plant domestication: Mesoamerica. Leading scholars and key research groups in Mexico discuss essential topics as well as contributions from international research groups that have conducted studies on ethnobotany and domestication of plants in the region. Such a convocation will produce an interesting discussion about future investigation and conservation of regional human cultures, genetic resources, and cultural and ecological processes that are critical for global sustainability.

MRI of the Pituitary Gland

Download MRI of the Pituitary Gland PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319290436
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis MRI of the Pituitary Gland by : Jean-François Bonneville

Download or read book MRI of the Pituitary Gland written by Jean-François Bonneville and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-26 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This clinically oriented book will familiarize the reader with all aspects of the diagnosis of tumors and other disorders of the pituitary gland by means of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The coverage includes acromegaly, Cushing’s disease, Rathke cleft cysts, prolactinomas, incidentalomas, nonsecreting adenomas, other lesions of the sellar area, hypophysitis, and central diabetes insipidus. Normal radiologic anatomy and the numerous normal variants are described, and guidance is also provided on difficulties, artifacts, and other pitfalls. The book combines concise text and high-quality images with a question and answer format geared toward the needs of the practitioner. MRI is today considered the cornerstone in the diagnosis of diseases of the hypophyseal-hypothalamic region but the relatively small size of the pituitary gland, its deep location, the many normal anatomic variants, and the often tiny size of lesions can hinder precise evaluation of the anatomic structures and particularly the pituitary gland itself. Radiologists and endocrinologists will find MRI of the Pituitary Gland to be full of helpful information on this essential examination, and the book will also be of interest to internists and neurosurgeons.

Hyperculture

Download Hyperculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Greenwood
ISBN 13 : 9780275962050
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hyperculture by : Stephen Bertman

Download or read book Hyperculture written by Stephen Bertman and published by Greenwood. This book was released on 1998 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hyperculture dares to suggest that the cure for our condition lies not in an "information superhighway" or "third wave information revolution," but in the radical and painful process of decelerating our lives enough to reclaim them.

Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA)

Download Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805568037
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) by : Bruno J. Vellas

Download or read book Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) written by Bruno J. Vellas and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 1999 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first of a new series which will present the proceedings of the newly established Nestlé Nutrition Workshop Series: Clinical & Performance Programme aimed at adult nutrition. Undernutrition is a common phenomenon in elderly people, and malnutrition reaches significant levels in those being in hospital, nursing homes or home care programs. Consequences of malnutrition often go unrecognised owing to the lack of specific validated instruments to assess nutritional status in frail elderly persons. The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) provides a single, rapid assessment of nutritional status in the elderly of different degrees of independence, allowing the prevalence of protein-energy malnutrition to be determined and to evaluate the efficacy of nutritional intervention and strategies. Easy, quick and economical to perform, it enables staff to check the nutritional status of elderly people when they enter hospitals or institutions and to monitor changes occurring during their stay. Moreover, the MNA is predictive of the cost of care and length of stay in hospital. This publication will be of immense assistance to heads of geriatric teaching units, teachers in nutrition, clinicians general practitioners and dieticians, enabling them to better detect, recognise and start treatment of malnutrition in the elderly.

Multiple Sclerosis and Pregnancy

Download Multiple Sclerosis and Pregnancy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Multiple Sclerosis and Pregnancy by : June R. Wyman

Download or read book Multiple Sclerosis and Pregnancy written by June R. Wyman and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dialysis Access

Download Dialysis Access PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 0781731003
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (817 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dialysis Access by : Richard James Gray

Download or read book Dialysis Access written by Richard James Gray and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2002 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dialysis Access: A Multidisciplinary Approach gives radiologists, nephrologists, and surgeons the complete knowledge base they need to deliver effective, coordinated care to dialysis patients with vascular access needs. This practical guide explains how to implement the National Kidney Foundation's Dialysis Outcomes Quality Initiative (DOQI) guidelines for vascular access and details procedures for creating vascular access...monitoring access failure...treating blocked access...and inserting and using catheters. Dr. Gray is the lead author for the Society of Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology (SCVIR)'s Dialysis Access Reporting Standards. International contributors are expert interventional radiologists, nephrologists, and vascular access surgeons. Dialysis Access: A Multidisciplinary Approach fully integrates these specialties' perspectives.

Blood Conservation in Cardiac Surgery

Download Blood Conservation in Cardiac Surgery PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461221803
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Blood Conservation in Cardiac Surgery by : Karl H. Krieger

Download or read book Blood Conservation in Cardiac Surgery written by Karl H. Krieger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, two of the foremost cardiothoracic surgeons have brought together many of the top cardiologists and haematologists to produce the most current reference source on all aspects of blood conservation, from an overall clinical approach to the use of erythropoietin and the benefits of post-operative blood salvage. The subject matter covers numerous areas involved in the preoperative considerations in cardiac surgery, the intraoperative decision-making in cardiac surgery, postoperative bleeding and management and a section on the algorithm for bloodless surgery used at the New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center.

Investigación en sistemas de salud

Download Investigación en sistemas de salud PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Investigación en sistemas de salud by : Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública (Mexico)

Download or read book Investigación en sistemas de salud written by Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública (Mexico) and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Major Ambulatory Surgery

Download Major Ambulatory Surgery PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Major Ambulatory Surgery by : James E. Davis

Download or read book Major Ambulatory Surgery written by James E. Davis and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Eighth Day

Download The Eighth Day PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292720610
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Eighth Day by : Richard Newbold Adams

Download or read book The Eighth Day written by Richard Newbold Adams and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 1988-03-01 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can human social evolution be described in terms common to other sciences, most specifically, as an energy process? The Eighth Day reflects a conviction that the human trajectory, for all its uniqueness and indeterminism, will never be satisfactorily understood until it is framed in dynamics that are common to all of nature. The problem in doing this, however, lies in ourselves. The major social theories have failed to treat human social evolution as a component of broader natural processes. The Eighth Day argues that the energy process provides a basis for explaining, comparing, and measuring complex social evolution. Using traditional ecological energy flow studies as background, society is conceived as a self-organization of energy. This perspective enables Adams to analyze society in term of the natural selection of self-organizing energy forms and the trigger processes basic to it. Domestication, civilization, socioeconomic development, and the regulation of contemporary industrial nation-states serve to illustrate the approach. A principal aim is to explore the limitation that energy process imposes on human social evolution as well as to clarify the alternatives that it allows. Richly informed by contemporary anthropological historicism, sociobiology, and Marxism, The Eighth Day avoids simple reductionism and denies facile ideological categorization. Adams builds on work in nonequilibrium thermodynamics and theoretical biology and brings three decades of his own work to an analysis of human society that demands an extreme materialism in which human thought and action find a central place.

Adrenal Imaging

Download Adrenal Imaging PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1597455601
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (974 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Adrenal Imaging by : Michael A. Blake

Download or read book Adrenal Imaging written by Michael A. Blake and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-28 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Imaging of the adrenal gland has made tremendous progress in the last decade as new technologies continue to evolve. Adrenal Imaging highlights the pertinent clinical and pathological information that underpins the accurate interpretation and use of adrenal imaging. Written by a prestigious group of international contributors, individual chapters in Adrenal Imaging serve as a relevant and up-to-date reference of adrenal imaging findings, algorithms and techniques in CT, MR nuclear medicine, intervention and trauma. Summary sections at the end of each chapter illuminate key teaching points to enhance retention.

The SAGES Manual of Hernia Repair

Download The SAGES Manual of Hernia Repair PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461448247
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The SAGES Manual of Hernia Repair by : Brian P. Jacob

Download or read book The SAGES Manual of Hernia Repair written by Brian P. Jacob and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-13 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SAGES Manual of Hernia Repair will serve as a state-of-the-art resource for hernia surgeons and residents alike who are interested in the rapidly evolving area of abdominal wall hernia repair. This manual captures and summarizes the current trends in the field, as well as describing the new ideas, programs, and strategies regarding hernia repair. Through a unique section called Current Debates in Inguinal Hernia Repair, this volume also provides readers an overview of the current opinions on many of the ongoing debates of this time period. Furthermore, the manual is lavishly illustrated, containing an array of instructional charts and photographs, and is authored by a panel of experts in hernia repair. Comprehensive and easily accessible, The SAGES Manual of Hernia Repair is a portable reference that will be of great value to all practicing surgeons and residents working in the field of abdominal wall hernia repair.

Hypertension in Children and Adolescents

Download Hypertension in Children and Adolescents PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030181677
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hypertension in Children and Adolescents by : Empar Lurbe

Download or read book Hypertension in Children and Adolescents written by Empar Lurbe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-29 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to hypertension in children and adolescents, a clinical issue that – thanks to the strides made in several areas of pathophysiological and clinical research – has received growing interest in cardiovascular medicine over the last several years. Given the increasing prevalence of hypertension in children and adolescents, this book represents an important and useful tool to address what has become a significant public health issue. It covers a diverse range of topics, from advances in the definition of hypertension and the identification of new risk factors, to current treatment strategies. The book also presents an overview of the latest findings, including the clinical significance of isolated systolic hypertension (ISH) in youth, the importance of out-of-office and central blood pressure measurement, new methods for assessing vascular phenotypes, and clustering of CV risk factors. Gathering contributions by international experts and pursuing a practice-oriented approach, the book offers a valuable tool for cardiologists, pediatricians and nephrologists, as well as general practitioners.