Finite Geometry and Character Theory

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540491821
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Geometry and Character Theory by : Alexander Pott

Download or read book Finite Geometry and Character Theory written by Alexander Pott and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-14 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Difference sets are of central interest in finite geometry and design theory. One of the main techniques to investigate abelian difference sets is a discrete version of the classical Fourier transform (i.e., character theory) in connection with algebraic number theory. This approach is described using only basic knowledge of algebra and algebraic number theory. It contains not only most of our present knowledge about abelian difference sets, but also gives applications of character theory to projective planes with quasiregular collineation groups. Therefore, the book is of interest both to geometers and mathematicians working on difference sets. Moreover, the Fourier transform is important in more applied branches of discrete mathematics such as coding theory and shift register sequences.

The Geometry and Topology of Coxeter Groups

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691131384
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geometry and Topology of Coxeter Groups by : Michael Davis

Download or read book The Geometry and Topology of Coxeter Groups written by Michael Davis and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Geometry and Topology of Coxeter Groups is a comprehensive and authoritative treatment of Coxeter groups from the viewpoint of geometric group theory. Groups generated by reflections are ubiquitous in mathematics, and there are classical examples of reflection groups in spherical, Euclidean, and hyperbolic geometry. Any Coxeter group can be realized as a group generated by reflection on a certain contractible cell complex, and this complex is the principal subject of this book. The book explains a theorem of Moussong that demonstrates that a polyhedral metric on this cell complex is nonpositively curved, meaning that Coxeter groups are "CAT(0) groups." The book describes the reflection group trick, one of the most potent sources of examples of aspherical manifolds. And the book discusses many important topics in geometric group theory and topology, including Hopf's theory of ends; contractible manifolds and homology spheres; the Poincaré Conjecture; and Gromov's theory of CAT(0) spaces and groups. Finally, the book examines connections between Coxeter groups and some of topology's most famous open problems concerning aspherical manifolds, such as the Euler Characteristic Conjecture and the Borel and Singer conjectures.

Expander Families and Cayley Graphs

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199877483
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Expander Families and Cayley Graphs by : Mike Krebs

Download or read book Expander Families and Cayley Graphs written by Mike Krebs and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-30 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of expander graphs is a rapidly developing topic in mathematics and computer science, with applications to communication networks, error-correcting codes, cryptography, complexity theory, and much more. Expander Families and Cayley Graphs: A Beginner's Guide is a comprehensive introduction to expander graphs, designed to act as a bridge between classroom study and active research in the field of expanders. It equips those with little or no prior knowledge with the skills necessary to both comprehend current research articles and begin their own research. Central to this book are four invariants that measure the quality of a Cayley graph as a communications network-the isoperimetric constant, the second-largest eigenvalue, the diameter, and the Kazhdan constant. The book poses and answers three core questions: How do these invariants relate to one another? How do they relate to subgroups and quotients? What are their optimal values/growth rates? Chapters cover topics such as: · Graph spectra · A Cheeger-Buser-type inequality for regular graphs · Group quotients and graph coverings · Subgroups and Schreier generators · Ramanujan graphs and the Alon-Boppana theorem · The zig-zag product and its relation to semidirect products of groups · Representation theory and eigenvalues of Cayley graphs · Kazhdan constants The only introductory text on this topic suitable for both undergraduate and graduate students, Expander Families and Cayley Graphs requires only one course in linear algebra and one in group theory. No background in graph theory or representation theory is assumed. Examples and practice problems with varying complexity are included, along with detailed notes on research articles that have appeared in the literature. Many chapters end with suggested research topics that are ideal for student projects.

Group Theory in China

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792339892
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory in China by : Zhexian Wan

Download or read book Group Theory in China written by Zhexian Wan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hsio-Fu Tuan is a Chinese mathematician who has made important contributions to the theories of both finite groups and Lie groups. He has also had a great influence on the development of algebra, and particularly group theory in China. The present volume consists of a collection of essays on various aspects of group theory written by some of his former students and colleagues in honour of his 80th birthday. The papers contain the main general results, as well as recent ones, on certain topics within this discipline. The chief editor, Zhe-Xian Wan, is a leading algebraist in China.

Algebraic Graph Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521458979
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (589 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebraic Graph Theory by : Norman Biggs

Download or read book Algebraic Graph Theory written by Norman Biggs and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a substantial revision of a much-quoted monograph, first published in 1974. The structure is unchanged, but the text has been clarified and the notation brought into line with current practice. A large number of 'Additional Results' are included at the end of each chapter, thereby covering most of the major advances in the last twenty years. Professor Biggs' basic aim remains to express properties of graphs in algebraic terms, then to deduce theorems about them. In the first part, he tackles the applications of linear algebra and matrix theory to the study of graphs; algebraic constructions such as adjacency matrix and the incidence matrix and their applications are discussed in depth. There follows an extensive account of the theory of chromatic polynomials, a subject which has strong links with the 'interaction models' studied in theoretical physics, and the theory of knots. The last part deals with symmetry and regularity properties. Here there are important connections with other branches of algebraic combinatorics and group theory. This new and enlarged edition this will be essential reading for a wide range of mathematicians, computer scientists and theoretical physicists.

Topics in Graph Automorphisms and Reconstruction

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316610446
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (166 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Graph Automorphisms and Reconstruction by : Josef Lauri

Download or read book Topics in Graph Automorphisms and Reconstruction written by Josef Lauri and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-02 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth coverage of selected areas of graph theory focusing on symmetry properties of graphs, ideal for beginners and specialists.

Topics in Algebraic Graph Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521801973
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Algebraic Graph Theory by : Lowell W. Beineke

Download or read book Topics in Algebraic Graph Theory written by Lowell W. Beineke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-10-04 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is no other book with such a wide scope of both areas of algebraic graph theory.

Mathematical Reviews

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Reviews by :

Download or read book Mathematical Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 1208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Linear Representations of Finite Groups

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Linear Representations of Finite Groups by : Jean Pierre Serre

Download or read book Linear Representations of Finite Groups written by Jean Pierre Serre and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Representations and Characters of Groups

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139811053
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Representations and Characters of Groups by : Gordon James

Download or read book Representations and Characters of Groups written by Gordon James and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-10-18 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a modern introduction to the representation theory of finite groups. Now in its second edition, the authors have revised the text and added much new material. The theory is developed in terms of modules, since this is appropriate for more advanced work, but considerable emphasis is placed upon constructing characters. Included here are the character tables of all groups of order less than 32, and all simple groups of order less than 1000. Applications covered include Burnside's paqb theorem, the use of character theory in studying subgroup structure and permutation groups, and how to use representation theory to investigate molecular vibration. Each chapter features a variety of exercises, with full solutions provided at the end of the book. This will be ideal as a course text in representation theory, and in view of the applications, will be of interest to chemists and physicists as well as mathematicians.

Random Walks on Infinite Graphs and Groups

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521552923
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walks on Infinite Graphs and Groups by : Wolfgang Woess

Download or read book Random Walks on Infinite Graphs and Groups written by Wolfgang Woess and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-02-13 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main theme of this book is the interplay between the behaviour of a class of stochastic processes (random walks) and discrete structure theory. The author considers Markov chains whose state space is equipped with the structure of an infinite, locally finite graph, or as a particular case, of a finitely generated group. The transition probabilities are assumed to be adapted to the underlying structure in some way that must be specified precisely in each case. From the probabilistic viewpoint, the question is what impact the particular type of structure has on various aspects of the behaviour of the random walk. Vice-versa, random walks may also be seen as useful tools for classifying, or at least describing the structure of graphs and groups. Links with spectral theory and discrete potential theory are also discussed. This book will be essential reading for all researchers working in stochastic process and related topics.

Spectral Radius of Graphs

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128020970
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Radius of Graphs by : Dragan Stevanovic

Download or read book Spectral Radius of Graphs written by Dragan Stevanovic and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-10-13 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectral Radius of Graphs provides a thorough overview of important results on the spectral radius of adjacency matrix of graphs that have appeared in the literature in the preceding ten years, most of them with proofs, and including some previously unpublished results of the author. The primer begins with a brief classical review, in order to provide the reader with a foundation for the subsequent chapters. Topics covered include spectral decomposition, the Perron-Frobenius theorem, the Rayleigh quotient, the Weyl inequalities, and the Interlacing theorem. From this introduction, the book delves deeper into the properties of the principal eigenvector; a critical subject as many of the results on the spectral radius of graphs rely on the properties of the principal eigenvector for their proofs. A following chapter surveys spectral radius of special graphs, covering multipartite graphs, non-regular graphs, planar graphs, threshold graphs, and others. Finally, the work explores results on the structure of graphs having extreme spectral radius in classes of graphs defined by fixing the value of a particular, integer-valued graph invariant, such as: the diameter, the radius, the domination number, the matching number, the clique number, the independence number, the chromatic number or the sequence of vertex degrees. Throughout, the text includes the valuable addition of proofs to accompany the majority of presented results. This enables the reader to learn tricks of the trade and easily see if some of the techniques apply to a current research problem, without having to spend time on searching for the original articles. The book also contains a handful of open problems on the topic that might provide initiative for the reader's research. - Dedicated coverage to one of the most prominent graph eigenvalues - Proofs and open problems included for further study - Overview of classical topics such as spectral decomposition, the Perron-Frobenius theorem, the Rayleigh quotient, the Weyl inequalities, and the Interlacing theorem

Handbook of Combinatorics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 044488002X
Total Pages : 1283 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Combinatorics by : R.L. Graham

Download or read book Handbook of Combinatorics written by R.L. Graham and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-12-11 with total page 1283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Symmetry in Graphs

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108429068
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry in Graphs by : Ted Dobson

Download or read book Symmetry in Graphs written by Ted Dobson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-12 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first full-length book on the theme of symmetry in graphs, a fast-growing topic in algebraic graph theory.

Adventures in Graph Theory

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319683837
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Adventures in Graph Theory by : W. David Joyner

Download or read book Adventures in Graph Theory written by W. David Joyner and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-12-28 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook acts as a pathway to higher mathematics by seeking and illuminating the connections between graph theory and diverse fields of mathematics, such as calculus on manifolds, group theory, algebraic curves, Fourier analysis, cryptography and other areas of combinatorics. An overview of graph theory definitions and polynomial invariants for graphs prepares the reader for the subsequent dive into the applications of graph theory. To pique the reader’s interest in areas of possible exploration, recent results in mathematics appear throughout the book, accompanied with examples of related graphs, how they arise, and what their valuable uses are. The consequences of graph theory covered by the authors are complicated and far-reaching, so topics are always exhibited in a user-friendly manner with copious graphs, exercises, and Sage code for the computation of equations. Samples of the book’s source code can be found at github.com/springer-math/adventures-in-graph-theory. The text is geared towards advanced undergraduate and graduate students and is particularly useful for those trying to decide what type of problem to tackle for their dissertation. This book can also serve as a reference for anyone interested in exploring how they can apply graph theory to other parts of mathematics.

The Mathematics of Chip-Firing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135180099X
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mathematics of Chip-Firing by : Caroline J. Klivans

Download or read book The Mathematics of Chip-Firing written by Caroline J. Klivans and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-11-15 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mathematics of Chip-firing is a solid introduction and overview of the growing field of chip-firing. It offers an appreciation for the richness and diversity of the subject. Chip-firing refers to a discrete dynamical system — a commodity is exchanged between sites of a network according to very simple local rules. Although governed by local rules, the long-term global behavior of the system reveals fascinating properties. The Fundamental properties of chip-firing are covered from a variety of perspectives. This gives the reader both a broad context of the field and concrete entry points from different backgrounds. Broken into two sections, the first examines the fundamentals of chip-firing, while the second half presents more general frameworks for chip-firing. Instructors and students will discover that this book provides a comprehensive background to approaching original sources. Features: Provides a broad introduction for researchers interested in the subject of chip-firing The text includes historical and current perspectives Exercises included at the end of each chapter About the Author: Caroline J. Klivans received a BA degree in mathematics from Cornell University and a PhD in applied mathematics from MIT. Currently, she is an Associate Professor in the Division of Applied Mathematics at Brown University. She is also an Associate Director of ICERM (Institute for Computational and Experimental Research in Mathematics). Before coming to Brown she held positions at MSRI, Cornell and the University of Chicago. Her research is in algebraic, geometric and topological combinatorics.

Surveys in Geometry II

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031435109
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Surveys in Geometry II by : Athanase Papadopoulos

Download or read book Surveys in Geometry II written by Athanase Papadopoulos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: