Discourse Ability And Brain Damage

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Discourse Ability and Brain Damage

Author : Yves Joanette
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461232627
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Discourse Ability and Brain Damage by : Yves Joanette

Download or read book Discourse Ability and Brain Damage written by Yves Joanette and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonspecialists are often surprised by the issues studied and the perspectives assumed by basic scientific researchers. Nowhere has the surprise traditionally been greater than in the field of psychology. College students anticipate that their psychology courses will illuminate their personal problems and their friends' per sonalities; they are nonplussed to discover that the perception of geometric forms and the running ofT-mazes dominates the textbooks. The situation is comparable in the domain of linguistics. Nonprofessional observers assume that linguists study exotic languages, that when they choose to focus on their own language, they will examine the meanings of utterances and the uses to which language is put. Such onlookers are taken aback to learn that the learning of remote languages is a marginal activity for most linguists; they are equally amazed to discover that the lion's share of work in the discipline focuses on issues of syntax and phonol ogy, which are virtually invisible to the speaker of a language. Science moves in its own, often mysterious ways, and there are perfectly good reasons why experimental psychologists prefer to look at mazes rather than at madness, and why linguists study syntax rather than Sanskrit. Nonetheless, it is a happy event for all concerned when the interests of professionals and non specialists begin to move toward one another and a field of study comes to address the "big questions" as well as the experimentally most tractable ones. Discourse Ability and Brain Damage reflects this trend in scientific research.

Discourse Ability and Brain Damage

Author : Yves Joanette
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783540970446
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Discourse Ability and Brain Damage by : Yves Joanette

Download or read book Discourse Ability and Brain Damage written by Yves Joanette and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Discourse Analysis and Applications

Author : Ronald L. Bloom
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134778899
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Discourse Analysis and Applications by : Ronald L. Bloom

Download or read book Discourse Analysis and Applications written by Ronald L. Bloom and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Application of analytic discourse techniques to clinical practice is relatively recent. This book's contributors begin with the notion that systematic examination of discourse provides a rich source of data for describing the complex relationships among language, social context, and the cognitive processes that underlie discourse comprehension and production. Evidence is provided that when discourse is studied across different clinical populations, analysis yields an optimal opportunity for developing dynamic models of brain and language that more thoroughly account for the complexity of language use in social contexts. Accordingly, studies presented in this volume have a dual focus -- to examine the implications of discourse research on neurolinguistic theories and to evaluate the contribution of discourse analysis to understanding the clinical status of patients with brain damage. As such, this volume reports patterns of preserved and impaired discourse behavior in normal adults and in different adult clinical populations. It also describes numerous tasks designed to elicit a variety of discourse genres and a host of techniques created to describe how subjects order information and relate ideas across sentences. In addition, it includes numerous abstract units and linguistic devices targeted to examine those aspects of discourse that govern cohesion, organization, and topic manipulation. This volume is unique because it presents both theoretical and clinical papers that examine a variety of communication pathologies. Clinicians often report dissatisfaction with formal test batteries in that results are often at variance with clinical observation of performance in real life situations. To address this concern, this work proposes methods for examining discourse that move the examiner closer to naturalistic sampling. The research presented demonstrates that discourse analysis provides clinically significant information that contributes to the understanding of the cognitive, linguistic, and social status of people with communication disorders. These studies also offer a framework to support continuously evolving diagnostic and treatment paradigms for adults with neurological communication pathologies.

Conversation and Brain Damage

Author : Charles Goodwin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190284625
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Conversation and Brain Damage by : Charles Goodwin

Download or read book Conversation and Brain Damage written by Charles Goodwin and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003-01-23 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do people with brain damage communicate? How does the partial or total loss of the ability to speak and use language fluently manifest itself in actual conversation? How are people with brain damage able to expand their cognitive ability through interaction with others - and how do these discursive activities in turn influence cognition? This groundbreaking collection of new articles examines the ways in which aphasia and other neurological deficits lead to language impairments that shape the production, reception and processing of language. Edited by noted linguistic anthropologist Charles Goodwin and with contributions from a wide range of international scholars, the articles provide a pragmatic and interactive perspective on the types of challenges that face aphasic speakers in any given act of communication. Conversation and Brain Damage will be invaluable to linguists, discourse analysts, linguistic and medical anthropologists, speech therapists, neurologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, workers in mental health care and in public health, sociologists, and readers interested in the long-term implications of brain damage.

Narrative and Horticultural Imperative

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Narrative and Horticultural Imperative by :

Download or read book Narrative and Horticultural Imperative written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Discourse in Aphasia

Author : Taylor & Francis Group
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9781138403918
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Discourse in Aphasia by : Taylor & Francis Group

Download or read book Discourse in Aphasia written by Taylor & Francis Group and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-09-30 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis, an informa company.

Communication Disorders Following Traumatic Brain Injury

Author : Skye McDonald
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134950063
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Communication Disorders Following Traumatic Brain Injury by : Skye McDonald

Download or read book Communication Disorders Following Traumatic Brain Injury written by Skye McDonald and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2016-05-06 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are very few books available which are concerned with the unique communication problems that can come with traumatic brain injury (TBI). In recent years there has emerged a realisation that these difficulties in communication are closely tied to the cognitive, behavioural and social problems observed following traumatic brain injury. This is changing the way people with TBI are assessed and is generating new approaches to rehabilitation. This volume will be of interest to psychologists, speech pathologists and therapists and linguists. Clinicians and researchers working with people with traumatic brain injury, and their students, will find it a comprehensive source of contemporary approaches to characterising the communication problems of people with TBI and for planning rehabilitation.

A Cognitive Neuropsychological Approach to Assessment and Intervention in Aphasia

Author : Anne Whitworth
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317918711
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis A Cognitive Neuropsychological Approach to Assessment and Intervention in Aphasia by : Anne Whitworth

Download or read book A Cognitive Neuropsychological Approach to Assessment and Intervention in Aphasia written by Anne Whitworth and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-01-03 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a second edition of the highly popular volume used by clinicians and students in the assessment and intervention of aphasia. It provides both a theoretical and practical reference to cognitive neuropsychological approaches for speech-language pathologists and therapists working with people with aphasia. Having evolved from the activity of a group of clinicians working with aphasia, it interprets the theoretical literature as it relates to aphasia, identifying available assessments and published intervention studies, and draws together a complex literature for the practicing clinician. The opening section of the book outlines the cognitive neuropsychological approach, and explains how it can be applied to assessment and interpretation of language processing impairments. Part 2 describes the deficits which can arise from impairments at different stages of language processing, and also provides an accessible guide to the use of assessment tools in identifying underlying impairments. The final part of the book provides systematic summaries of therapies reported in the literature, followed by a comprehensive synopsis of the current themes and issues confronting clinicians when drawing on cognitive neuropsychological theory in planning and evaluating intervention. This new edition has been updated and expanded to include the assessment and treatment of verbs as well as nouns, presenting recently published assessments and intervention studies. It also includes a principled discussion on how to conduct robust evaluations of intervention within the clinical and research settings. The book has been written by clinicians with hands-on experience. Like its predecessor, it will remain an invaluable resource for clinicians and students of speech-language pathology and related disciplines, in working with people with aphasia.

Discourse Analysis in Adults With and Without Communication Disorders

Author : Carl Coelho
Publisher : Plural Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1635503760
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Discourse Analysis in Adults With and Without Communication Disorders by : Carl Coelho

Download or read book Discourse Analysis in Adults With and Without Communication Disorders written by Carl Coelho and published by Plural Publishing. This book was released on 2022-07-14 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discourse Analysis in Adults With and Without Communication Disorders: A Resource for Clinicians and Researchers provides state-of-the-art information about discourse analysis with sections on Aging, Aphasia, Cognitive Communication Disorders, and Neurodegenerative Diseases. The three renowned editors are actively engaged in the area of discourse. Expert clinical researchers introduce and organize each section, and chapters are authored by leaders involved in discourse research worldwide. Discourse is considered the most natural unit of language. Effective production of discourse requires complex interactions among linguistic, cognitive, and social abilities that are sensitive to even mild disruption in any one of these elements. This book covers the examination of discourse in adults with acquired communication disorders, including selecting elicitation tasks, streamlining transcription processes, expanding analysis methods, and translating findings for treatment application. Key Features * Provides a global perspective on discourse assessment for clinicians * Dedicated chapters on aging, aphasia, traumatic brain injury, right hemisphere disorder, primary progressive aphasia, Alzheimer’s dementia, Parkinson’s disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Disclaimer: Please note that ancillary content (such as documents, audio, and video, etc.) may not be included as published in the original print version of this book.

Analysis of Neurogenic Disordered Discourse Production

Author : Anthony Pak-Hin Kong
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100054494X
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Neurogenic Disordered Discourse Production by : Anthony Pak-Hin Kong

Download or read book Analysis of Neurogenic Disordered Discourse Production written by Anthony Pak-Hin Kong and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-03-08 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis of discourse production among speakers with acquired communication disorders is an important and necessary clinical procedure. This book provides a comprehensive review and discussion of aphasia and its related disorders, their corresponding clinical discourse symptoms that speech-and-language pathologists should address, and the different methods of discourse elicitation that are clinically and research oriented. This edition has been thoroughly updated throughout to include the latest research, including advances in word retrieval and discourse production, cognitive and multicultural aspects of disordered discourse production, application of technology to understand and evaluate spoken discourse, and evidence-based intervention of discourse impairments. Contemporary issues related to disordered/clinical discourse elicitation are added. Recent advancement in discourse analysis is covered and discussions of various treatment options of discourse symptoms are provided. Finally, the manifestation of discourse symptoms as a function of speakers’ multilingual/multi-cultural status and specific considerations related to clinical assessment and remediation are explored. As the only introductory text to include comprehensive coverage of basic knowledge of neurogenic disordered discourse, it is a must-read for students, clinicians, and researchers in various fields. Readers will also benefit from plenty of examples that provide a connection between the theoretical contents presented in the text and application to real-life contexts of discourse production.

Reprogramming the Brain

Author : Aage R. Moller
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080465919
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Reprogramming the Brain by : Aage R. Moller

Download or read book Reprogramming the Brain written by Aage R. Moller and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-10-27 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain is plastic and it can change its function to adapt to changing demands of various kinds. The brain can also re-organize and change its function to better utilize its resources when parts of the brain have been damaged through injuries and diseases. This means that the brain is not “hard wired but can be reprogrammed when needed. This book describes different aspects of how the plasticity can become activated and how it can benefit the individual person. This book provides in-depth coverage of many important aspects of neural plasticity and how it applies to trauma, including strokes and disorders of the central nervous system that affect memory and cognition. The book also discusses how neural plasticity is involved in aphasia, pain and tinnitus. The roles of neural plasticity in motor rehabilitation and in adaptation to prostheses such as cochlear and cochlear nucleus implants are also topics of the book. * Provides in-depth coverage of many important aspects of neural plasticity and how it applies to trauma, including strokes and disorders of the central nervous system that affect memory and cognition * Discusses how neural plasticity is involved in aphasia, pain and tinnitus * Explains the roles of neural plasticity in motor rehabilitation and prosthesis such as cochlear and cochlear nucleus implants

Traumatic Brain Injury

Author : Mark J. Ashley
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439858128
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Traumatic Brain Injury by : Mark J. Ashley

Download or read book Traumatic Brain Injury written by Mark J. Ashley and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-29 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traumatic Brain Injury: Rehabilitative Treatment and Case Management, Second Edition provides therapists, case managers and physicians with information about the longer-term issues faced by this population. Originally titled Traumatic Brain Injury Rehabilitation, this new edition updates the clinical information and broadens the scope of the best-s

Cognitive Rehabilitation

Author : McKay Moore Sohlberg
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462532241
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Rehabilitation by : McKay Moore Sohlberg

Download or read book Cognitive Rehabilitation written by McKay Moore Sohlberg and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2017-02-13 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sohlberg and Mateer's landmark introductory text helped put cognitive rehabilitation on the map for a generation of clinicians, researchers, educators, and students. The second edition reflects advances in neuroscience and computer technology, coupled with changes in service delivery models. The authors describe a broad range of clinical interventions for assisting persons with acquired cognitive impairments--including deficits in attention, memory, executive functions, and communication--and for managing associated emotional and behavioral issues. For each approach, theoretical underpinnings are reviewed in depth and clinical protocols delineated. Difficult concepts are explained in a clear, straightforward fashion, with realistic case examples bringing the material to life. Also included are samples of relevant assessment instruments, rating scales, and patient handouts. Throughout, the volume emphasizes the need to work from a community perspective, providing a framework for forming collaborative partnerships with families and caregivers. It is an essential resource for professionals across a wide variety of rehabilitation specialties.

Pragmatics in Practice

Author : Jan-Ola Östman
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027207860
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatics in Practice by : Jan-Ola Östman

Download or read book Pragmatics in Practice written by Jan-Ola Östman and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ten volumes of Handbook of Pragmatics Highlights focus on the most salient topics in the field of pragmatics, thereby attempting to divide up its wide interdisciplinary spectrum in a transparent and manageable way. While the other volumes select specific philosophical, cognitive, grammatical, social, cultural, discursive, variational, or interactional angles, this 9th volume focuses on what pragmatics is good for beyond the very discipline of pragmatics as such. The chapters in the volume thus address the importance of taking a pragmatic perspective on traditional fields of applied linguistics (contrastive and error analysis, translation), and they address the core of pragmatics as the study of language use (with phenomena ranging from irony and emphasis to literacy and mass media, and with approaches to the function of language like rhetoric, stylistics, corpus analysis, and general semantics). The volume contains chapters not only on the spoken and written modes of communication, but also on signed language pragmatics and on computer-mediated communication. The impact and usefulness of taking a pragmatic perspective on language for a deeper understanding of clinical and rehabilitation practices has recently received ever more focus; in this volume, aspects of this direction of research are dealt with in the chapter on clinical pragmatics. In most of the chapters in the volume, ethics has a core role to play, not only in issues of authenticity in general in relation to research on language use, but also in issues that have a direct influence on the (linguistic) culture and society we live in, irrespective of whether we are part of a (linguistic) majority or a minority, or a minority within a minority: language policy and language planning, language ecology, and language in relation to legal matters. In all of these fields, we see the importance of research within pragmatics as a discipline dealing with how language influences our everyday lives. All in all, the volume presents different perspectives on how research in pragmatics not only can be put to practice, but how pragmatics is used as a tool to gain a better understanding of the world we live in.

Linguistic Disorders and Pathologies

Author : Gerhard Blanken
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110203375
Total Pages : 978 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Disorders and Pathologies by : Gerhard Blanken

Download or read book Linguistic Disorders and Pathologies written by Gerhard Blanken and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2008-07-14 with total page 978 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is geared towards the following aims: Reviewing the state of research on disordered language perception and production in adults and children. Describing and discussing present attempts at modelling human language processing by using linguistic disorders and pathologies as a data base. Presenting diagnostic and therapeutic concepts. Pointing out gaps and inconcistencies in current knowledge and theories. In bringing together knowlegde of different sources and disciplines under a common roof, the editors have achieved a comprehensive overview of the state of the art in the field of language pathology. Because of the diversity of the disciplines contributing to this scientific field, the chapters differ clearly in theories and methodologies. Yet this handbook represents a clear and common interdisciplinary contribution to linguistic disorders and pathologies and, furthermore, demonstrates the amount of interdisciplinary interaction still required. We chose this title in order to encompass as broadly as possible abnormalities and alterations of language perception, comprehension and production in adults and children, including nonpathological disorders. This handbook will be of interest to anybody involved with disordered language and/or language and speech disturbances, such as linguists and psychologists working in related research areas or teaching related subjects, scientists analyzing and modelling linguistic and cognitive processes (e.g. in Cognitive Psychology, Psycholinguistics, Neurolinguistics, Neuropsychology, Behavioural Neurology, Artificial Intelligence Research, and Cognitive Science), clinicians dealing with aquired or developmental language disorders, and speech pathologists and therapists. Besides presenting the state of the art, the handbook provides rich bibliographical information for research workers, clinicians, and advanced students.

40th Clinical Aphasiology Conference

Author : Beth Armstrong
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135901449
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis 40th Clinical Aphasiology Conference by : Beth Armstrong

Download or read book 40th Clinical Aphasiology Conference written by Beth Armstrong and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Acquired Neurological Speech/Language Disorders In Childhood

Author : Bruce E Murdoch
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203489934
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Acquired Neurological Speech/Language Disorders In Childhood by : Bruce E Murdoch

Download or read book Acquired Neurological Speech/Language Disorders In Childhood written by Bruce E Murdoch and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-28 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The long-held belief that acquired aphasia in children is primarily of the non-fluent type has been challenged in recent years. This book discusses language problems arising from cerebro-vascular accidents occurring in childhood, and from other