Dinamica Dos Sistemas De Producao Familiares Da Ilha De Marajo

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Dinâmica dos sistemas de produção familiares da ilha de Marajó

Author : T. M. F. Barbosa
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Dinâmica dos sistemas de produção familiares da ilha de Marajó by : T. M. F. Barbosa

Download or read book Dinâmica dos sistemas de produção familiares da ilha de Marajó written by T. M. F. Barbosa and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Amazônia tradicional é a Amazônia dos rios, que foi e continua sendo um padrão de ocupação espacial e econômico importante para o desenvolvimento regional. O arquipélago de Marajó, espaço geral empírico desta pesquisa, como parte da Amazônia dos Rios, não foge a esta regra. No entanto, sabe-se que a organização espacial da Amazônia vem sofrendo grandes mudanças, incluindo diversas dinâmicas nos sistemas produtivos agropecuários, com reflexos econômicos, sociais e ambientais complexos. Muitos estudos têm produzido interpretações distintas sobre a sustentabilidade das atividades agropecuárias na Amazônia brasileira e internacional. Por exemplo, os estudos sobre os modelos de exploração pecuária bovina e bubalina identificam que esta atividade já não é prioridade somente dos grandes estabelecimentos, como em décadas anteriores, em razão do processo de "pecuarização" da agricultura familiar. Esta pesquisa aborda fundamentalmente, as dinâmicas que vêm se processando ou tomando forma nos sistemas de produção familiar, no município de Cachoeira do Arari, situado na Ilha de Marajó - PA, entre os anos de 1994 a 2004. A investigação foi desenvolvida junto às famílias camponesas de seis comunidades (Bacuri, Camará, Gurupá, Jabuti e Retiro Grande). O objetivo principal do trabalho foi caracterizar as dinâmicas socioeconômicas ocorridas nesta década. Os resultados deste trabalho poderão subsidiar futuras pesquisas e políticas públicas que visem a sustentabilidade da produção agropecuária familiar. O método usado para determinação da tipologia das propriedades foi o multi-variado por agregação. Os principais eixos de variáveis que definiram esses tipos foram: magnitude do componente agrícola, magnitude do componente pecuário, rendimento da lavoura branca, magnitude da criação de pequenos e médios animais e fontes de renda externas à propriedade. Os tipos resultantes foram: subsistência, açaizeiro, abacaxizeiro, pecuaçaí, pecuarista e outrarenda. Constatou-se uma grande variabilidade dos sistemas de produção e identificou-se as dinâmicas específicas dos tipos de propriedades ao longo de dez anos, bem como os fatores determinantes de viabilidade dos sistemas de produção e as demandas de política pública.

The Amazonian Caboclo and the Açaí Palm

Author : Eduardo S. Brondízio
Publisher : Debolsillo
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Amazonian Caboclo and the Açaí Palm by : Eduardo S. Brondízio

Download or read book The Amazonian Caboclo and the Açaí Palm written by Eduardo S. Brondízio and published by Debolsillo. This book was released on 2008 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sociedades Caboclas Amazônicas

Author : Cristina Adams
Publisher : Annablume
ISBN 13 : 9788574196442
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (964 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociedades Caboclas Amazônicas by : Cristina Adams

Download or read book Sociedades Caboclas Amazônicas written by Cristina Adams and published by Annablume. This book was released on 2006 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Riches of the Forest

Author : Citlalli López Binnqüist
Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 : 9793361468
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Riches of the Forest by : Citlalli López Binnqüist

Download or read book Riches of the Forest written by Citlalli López Binnqüist and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction: setting the scene; Fruits; Leaves; Seeds, Roots and shoots; Bark and wood; Exudates; Lessons learned: cultural and commercial benefits of forest products.

Amazon Peasant Societies in a Changing Environment

Author : Cristina Adams
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402092830
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Amazon Peasant Societies in a Changing Environment by : Cristina Adams

Download or read book Amazon Peasant Societies in a Changing Environment written by Cristina Adams and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-02 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amazonia is never quite what it seems. Despite regular attention in the media and numerous academic studies the Brazilian Amazon is rarely appreciated as a historical place home to a range of different societies. Often left invisible are the families who are making a living from the rivers and forests of the region. Broadly characterizing these people as peasants Amazon Peasant Societies in a Changing Environment seeks to bring together research by anthropologists, historians, political ecologists and biologists. A new paradigm emerges which helps understand the way in which Amazonian modernity has developed. This book addresses a comprehensive range of questions from the politics of conservation and sustainable development to the organization of women’s work and the diet and health of Amazonian people. Apart from offering an analysis of a neglected aspect of Amazonia this collection represents a unique interdisciplinary exercise on the nature of one of the most beguiling regions of the world.

Cultural Forests of the Amazon

Author : William Balée
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
ISBN 13 : 0817317864
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Forests of the Amazon by : William Balée

Download or read book Cultural Forests of the Amazon written by William Balée and published by University of Alabama Press. This book was released on 2013-08-20 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the Society for Economic Botany's Mary W. Klinger Book Award. Cultural Forests of the Amazon is a comprehensive and diverse account of how indigenous people transformed landscapes and managed resources in the most extensive region of tropical forests in the world. Until recently, most scholars and scientists, as well as the general public, thought indigenous people had a minimal impact on Amazon forests, once considered to be total wildernesses. William Balée’s research, conducted over a span of three decades, shows a more complicated truth. In Cultural Forests of the Amazon, he argues that indigenous people, past and present, have time and time again profoundly transformed nature into culture. Moreover, they have done so using their traditional knowledge and technology developed over thousands of years. Balée demonstrates the inestimable value of indigenous knowledge in providing guideposts for a potentially less destructive future for environments and biota in the Amazon. He shows that we can no longer think about species and landscape diversity in any tropical forest without taking into account the intricacies of human history and the impact of all forms of knowledge and technology. Balée describes the development of his historical ecology approach in Amazonia, along with important material on little-known forest dwellers and their habitats, current thinking in Amazonian historical ecology, and a narrative of his own dialogue with the Amazon and its people.

Migratory Fishes of South America

Author : Joachim Carolsfeld
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1552501140
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (525 download)

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Book Synopsis Migratory Fishes of South America by : Joachim Carolsfeld

Download or read book Migratory Fishes of South America written by Joachim Carolsfeld and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2003 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fish species that migrate within the great rivers of South America support important local fisheries but are little known outside their native range. This book represents the first collection of the work of local scientific experts on these remarkable fish. The authors cover the Upper Parani, Paraguay-Parani, Uruguay and Suo Francisco basins in Brazil, as well as the Brazilian and Colombian Amazon. They discuss not only the principal migratory species and their fascinating relationship with the water cycle in the rivers and wetlands, but also the fisheries they support, and their often precarious conservation status."

The Physical Geography of South America

Author : Thomas T. Veblen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190286059
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physical Geography of South America by : Thomas T. Veblen

Download or read book The Physical Geography of South America written by Thomas T. Veblen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Physical Geography of South America, the eighth volume in the Oxford Regional Environments series, presents an enduring statement on the physical and biogeographic conditions of this remarkable continent and their relationships to human activity. It fills a void in recent environmental literature by assembling a team of specialists from within and beyond South America in order to provide an integrated, cross-disciplinary body of knowledge about this mostly tropical continent, together with its high mountains and temperate southern cone. The authors systematically cover the main components of the South American environment - tectonism, climate, glaciation, natural landscape changes, rivers, vegetation, animals, and soils. The book then presents more specific treatments of regions with special attributes from the tropical forests of the Amazon basin to the Atacama Desert and Patagonian steppe, and from the Atlantic, Caribbean, and Pacific coasts to the high Andes. Additionally, the continents environments are given a human face by evaluating the roles played by people over time, from pre-European and European colonial impacts to the effects of modern agriculture and urbanization, and from interactions with El Niño events to prognoses for the future environments of the continent.

Tapping the Green Market

Author : Abraham Guillen
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136555242
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Tapping the Green Market by : Abraham Guillen

Download or read book Tapping the Green Market written by Abraham Guillen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-08-21 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a rapidly growing interest in, and demand for, non-timber forest products (NTFPs). They provide critical resources across the globe fulfilling nutritional, medicinal, financial and cultural needs. However, they have been largely overlooked in mainstream conservation and forestry politics. This volume explains the use and importance of certification and eco-labelling for guaranteeing best management practices of non-timber forest products in the field. Using extensive case studies and global profiles of non-timber forest products, this work not only seeks to further our comprehension of certification processes but also broaden understanding of non-timber forest product management, harvesting and marketing. It should be useful to forest managers, policy-makers and conservation organizations as well as for academics in these areas.

Area-Wide Management of Fruit Fly Pests

Author : Diana Perez-Staples
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000711641
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Area-Wide Management of Fruit Fly Pests by : Diana Perez-Staples

Download or read book Area-Wide Management of Fruit Fly Pests written by Diana Perez-Staples and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-11-22 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) pests have a profound impact on horticultural production and economy of many countries. It is fundamental to understand their biology and evaluate methods for their suppression, containment, or eradication. Area-Wide Management of Fruit Fly Pests comprises contributions from scientists from around the world on several species of tephritids working on diverse subjects with a focus on area-wide management of these pests. The first three sections of the book explore aspects of the biology, ecology, physiology, behavior, taxonomy, and morphology of fruit flies. The next two sections provide evidence on the efficacy of attractants, risk assessment, quarantine, and post-harvest control methods. The fifth and sixth sections examine biological control methods such as the Sterile Insect Technique and the use of natural enemies of fruit flies. The seventh section focuses on area-wide integrated pest management and action programs. Finally, the eighth section examines social, economic, and policy issues of action programs aimed at involving the wider community in the control of these pests and facilitate the development of control programs. Features: Presents information on the biology of tephritid flies. Provides knowledge on the use of natural enemies of fruit flies for their biological control. Includes research results on models and diets used for the Sterile Insect Technique. Reports developments on the chemical ecology of fruit flies that contribute to make control methods more specific and efficient. Reviews subjects such as Holistic Pest Management and Area-Wide Management Programs including social, economic, and policy issues in various countries. The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780429355738, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Ethnopharmacology of Wild Plants

Author : Mahendra Rai
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780367512026
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnopharmacology of Wild Plants by : Mahendra Rai

Download or read book Ethnopharmacology of Wild Plants written by Mahendra Rai and published by . This book was released on 2020-10 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wild plants signify a vital health and economic constituent of biodiversity. In recent years, research interest on wild plants has increased. This book contains valuable information on wild plants and their ethnopharmacological properties. It deliberates on traditional usage and ethnopharmacological properties of wild plants. It will be useful to policy makers, researchers working in the areas of biodiversity, ethnopharmacology, ethno-biology, conservation biology and biodiversity prospecting.

Environmental Justice and Sustainable Development

Author : Götz Ferdinand Kaufmann
Publisher : Götz Kaufmann
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Justice and Sustainable Development by : Götz Ferdinand Kaufmann

Download or read book Environmental Justice and Sustainable Development written by Götz Ferdinand Kaufmann and published by Götz Kaufmann. This book was released on 2012 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Capybara

Author : José Roberto Moreira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461440009
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Capybara by : José Roberto Moreira

Download or read book Capybara written by José Roberto Moreira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-16 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The capybara is the neotropical mammal with the highest potential for production and domestication. Amongst the favorable characteristics for domestication we can list its high prolificacy, rapid growth rate, a herbivorous diet, social behavior and relative tameness. The genus (with only two species) is found from the Panama Canal to the north of Argentina on the east of the Andes. Chile is the only country in South America where the capybara is not found. The species is eaten all over its range, especially by poor, rural and traditional communities engaged in subsistence hunting. On the other hand, in large urban settlements wildlife is consumed by city dwellers as a delicacy. The sustainable management of capybara in the wild has been adopted by some South American countries, while others have encouraged capybara rearing in captivity.

Cultivating Biodiversity

Author : H. C. Brookfield
Publisher : ITDG Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultivating Biodiversity by : H. C. Brookfield

Download or read book Cultivating Biodiversity written by H. C. Brookfield and published by ITDG Publishing. This book was released on 2002 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book draws on the experience of farmers' own enterprises, combining superior production along with enhancement of biological diversity. It is based on work in 12 countries with collaborating scientists and farmers, showing how its authors perceive and quantitatively analyse agrodiversity, and how they work together with farmers.

Exploring Agrodiversity

Author : H. C. Brookfield
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 023110233X
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring Agrodiversity by : H. C. Brookfield

Download or read book Exploring Agrodiversity written by H. C. Brookfield and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Small farmers are often viewed as engaging in wasteful practices that wreak ecological havoc. Exploring Agrodiversity sets the record straight: Small farmers are in fact ingenious and inventive and engage in a diverse range of land-management strategies, many of them resourcefully geared toward conserving resources, especially soil. Using case studies from Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Pacific, this book provides in-depth analysis of agricultural diversity and explores its history.

Cacao and Its Allies

Author : José Cuatrecasas
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Cacao and Its Allies by : José Cuatrecasas

Download or read book Cacao and Its Allies written by José Cuatrecasas and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sustainable Development Goals

Author : Pia Katila
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108486991
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Development Goals by : Pia Katila

Download or read book Sustainable Development Goals written by Pia Katila and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-12 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A global assessment of potential and anticipated impacts of efforts to achieve the SDGs on forests and related socio-economic systems. This title is available as Open Access via Cambridge Core.