Die Werke von Daniel Bernoulli

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764352721
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (527 download)

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Book Synopsis Die Werke von Daniel Bernoulli by : Daniel Bernoulli

Download or read book Die Werke von Daniel Bernoulli written by Daniel Bernoulli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-10-28 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The works from Daniel Bernoulli's youth contained in this first volume of his Collected Works bear witness above all of his versatility; they deal with subjects as different as physiology, formal logic, mathematical analysis, hydrodynamics and positional astronomy. Daniel Bernoulli's contacts with Italian scientists gave rise to several controversies. The present volume documents both sides in each of these debates, which culminated with the publication of Bernoulli's first book Exercitationes mathe- maticae in 1724. The discussions with the renowned mathematician Jacopo Riccati on second-order differential equations and on the Newtonian theory of the out-flow of fluids from vessels deserve particular interest. A third group of texts goes back to the time Bernoulli spent at the newly- founded Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg, where he had been appointed in 1725. There he worked out two more contributions to physiological research - on muscle movement and on the blind spot in the human eye - as well as his only paper in positional astronomy. This last work - suggested by a prize question of the Paris Académie des Sciences - became the occasion for a vehement conflict; the present volume documents these "Zänkereien" (squabbles) and also reproduces three competing treatises. To complete the documentation of Daniel Bernoulli's work on physiology, the volume also includes his academic ceremonial speech De Vita of 1737, where he sketches for the first time the circulation of the work done by the human heart, and its elaboration by Bernoulli's student Daniel Passavant.

Die Werke Von Johann I und Nicolaus II Bernoulli

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764373672
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (736 download)

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Book Synopsis Die Werke Von Johann I und Nicolaus II Bernoulli by : Johann I Bernoulli

Download or read book Die Werke Von Johann I und Nicolaus II Bernoulli written by Johann I Bernoulli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-14 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume on mechanics of rigid and elastic bodies contains early papers concerning geometric statics, accompanied by works dealing with the motion of compound pendula and the deformation of beams. The papers on mechanics in this volume do not encompass the area of hydraulics, which occupies approximately one half of the papers dealing with mechanical problems and which are included in volume 7. This collection constitutes, roughly, one eighth of the entire work written by Bernoulli.

A Short History of Mathematical Population Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857291157
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis A Short History of Mathematical Population Dynamics by : Nicolas Bacaër

Download or read book A Short History of Mathematical Population Dynamics written by Nicolas Bacaër and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As Eugene Wigner stressed, mathematics has proven unreasonably effective in the physical sciences and their technological applications. The role of mathematics in the biological, medical and social sciences has been much more modest but has recently grown thanks to the simulation capacity offered by modern computers. This book traces the history of population dynamics---a theoretical subject closely connected to genetics, ecology, epidemiology and demography---where mathematics has brought significant insights. It presents an overview of the genesis of several important themes: exponential growth, from Euler and Malthus to the Chinese one-child policy; the development of stochastic models, from Mendel's laws and the question of extinction of family names to percolation theory for the spread of epidemics, and chaotic populations, where determinism and randomness intertwine. The reader of this book will see, from a different perspective, the problems that scientists face when governments ask for reliable predictions to help control epidemics (AIDS, SARS, swine flu), manage renewable resources (fishing quotas, spread of genetically modified organisms) or anticipate demographic evolutions such as aging.

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019969625X
Total Pages : 956 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics by : Jed Z. Buchwald

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics written by Jed Z. Buchwald and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-10 with total page 956 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a history of physics, examining the theories and experimental practices of the science.

Series and Products in the Development of Mathematics: Volume 1

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108573185
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Series and Products in the Development of Mathematics: Volume 1 by : Ranjan Roy

Download or read book Series and Products in the Development of Mathematics: Volume 1 written by Ranjan Roy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-18 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume of a two-volume work that traces the development of series and products from 1380 to 2000 by presenting and explaining the interconnected concepts and results of hundreds of unsung as well as celebrated mathematicians. Some chapters deal with the work of primarily one mathematician on a pivotal topic, and other chapters chronicle the progress over time of a given topic. This updated second edition of Sources in the Development of Mathematics adds extensive context, detail, and primary source material, with many sections rewritten to more clearly reveal the significance of key developments and arguments. Volume 1, accessible to even advanced undergraduate students, discusses the development of the methods in series and products that do not employ complex analytic methods or sophisticated machinery. Volume 2 treats more recent work, including deBranges' solution of Bieberbach's conjecture, and requires more advanced mathematical knowledge.

Series and Products in the Development of Mathematics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108709451
Total Pages : 779 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Series and Products in the Development of Mathematics by : Ranjan Roy

Download or read book Series and Products in the Development of Mathematics written by Ranjan Roy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-18 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First of two volumes tracing the development of series and products. Second edition adds extensive material from original works.

Series and Products in the Development of Mathematics: Volume 2

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108573150
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Series and Products in the Development of Mathematics: Volume 2 by : Ranjan Roy

Download or read book Series and Products in the Development of Mathematics: Volume 2 written by Ranjan Roy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-18 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second volume of a two-volume work that traces the development of series and products from 1380 to 2000 by presenting and explaining the interconnected concepts and results of hundreds of unsung as well as celebrated mathematicians. Some chapters deal with the work of primarily one mathematician on a pivotal topic, and other chapters chronicle the progress over time of a given topic. This updated second edition of Sources in the Development of Mathematics adds extensive context, detail, and primary source material, with many sections rewritten to more clearly reveal the significance of key developments and arguments. Volume 1, accessible even to advanced undergraduate students, discusses the development of the methods in series and products that do not employ complex analytic methods or sophisticated machinery. Volume 2 examines more recent results, including deBranges' resolution of Bieberbach's conjecture and Nevanlinna's theory of meromorphic functions.

Fourier Analysis and Boundary Value Problems

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080531938
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Fourier Analysis and Boundary Value Problems by : Enrique A. Gonzalez-Velasco

Download or read book Fourier Analysis and Boundary Value Problems written by Enrique A. Gonzalez-Velasco and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-11-28 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fourier Analysis and Boundary Value Problems provides a thorough examination of both the theory and applications of partial differential equations and the Fourier and Laplace methods for their solutions. Boundary value problems, including the heat and wave equations, are integrated throughout the book. Written from a historical perspective with extensive biographical coverage of pioneers in the field, the book emphasizes the important role played by partial differential equations in engineering and physics. In addition, the author demonstrates how efforts to deal with these problems have lead to wonderfully significant developments in mathematics. A clear and complete text with more than 500 exercises, Fourier Analysis and Boundary Value Problems is a good introduction and a valuable resource for those in the field. - Topics are covered from a historical perspective with biographical information on key contributors to the field - The text contains more than 500 exercises - Includes practical applications of the equations to problems in both engineering and physics

Speculative Truth

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190289511
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Speculative Truth by : Russell McCormmach

Download or read book Speculative Truth written by Russell McCormmach and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-03-18 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a never-before published paper by Lord Henry Cavendish, as well as a biography on him, this book offers a fascinating discourse on the rise of scientific attitudes and ways of knowing. A pioneering British physicist in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, Cavendish was widely considered to be the first full-time scientist in the modern sense. Through the lens of this unique thinker and writer, this book is about the birth of modern science.

Internationale Statistische Rundschau

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Internationale Statistische Rundschau by : Corrado Gini

Download or read book Internationale Statistische Rundschau written by Corrado Gini and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rivista internazionale di statistica. Revue internationale de statistique. International journal of statistics ...

A History of Probability and Statistics and Their Applications before 1750

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047172517X
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Probability and Statistics and Their Applications before 1750 by : Anders Hald

Download or read book A History of Probability and Statistics and Their Applications before 1750 written by Anders Hald and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-02-25 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WILEY-INTERSCIENCE PAPERBACK SERIES The Wiley-Interscience Paperback Series consists of selected books that have been made more accessible to consumers in an effort to increase global appeal and general circulation. With these new unabridged softcover volumes, Wiley hopes to extend the lives of these works by making them available to future generations of statisticians, mathematicians, and scientists. From the Reviews of History of Probability and Statistics and Their Applications before 1750 "This is a marvelous book . . . Anyone with the slightest interest in the history of statistics, or in understanding how modern ideas have developed, will find this an invaluable resource." –Short Book Reviews of ISI

History of Shock Waves, Explosions and Impact

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540304215
Total Pages : 1298 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Shock Waves, Explosions and Impact by : Peter O. K. Krehl

Download or read book History of Shock Waves, Explosions and Impact written by Peter O. K. Krehl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-24 with total page 1298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique and encyclopedic reference work describes the evolution of the physics of modern shock wave and detonation from the earlier and classical percussion. The history of this complex process is first reviewed in a general survey. Subsequently, the subject is treated in more detail and the book is richly illustrated in the form of a picture gallery. This book is ideal for everyone professionally interested in shock wave phenomena.

A History of the Central Limit Theorem

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387878572
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of the Central Limit Theorem by : Hans Fischer

Download or read book A History of the Central Limit Theorem written by Hans Fischer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-08 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study discusses the history of the central limit theorem and related probabilistic limit theorems from about 1810 through 1950. In this context the book also describes the historical development of analytical probability theory and its tools, such as characteristic functions or moments. The central limit theorem was originally deduced by Laplace as a statement about approximations for the distributions of sums of independent random variables within the framework of classical probability, which focused upon specific problems and applications. Making this theorem an autonomous mathematical object was very important for the development of modern probability theory.

Journey through Mathematics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387921540
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Journey through Mathematics by : Enrique A. González-Velasco

Download or read book Journey through Mathematics written by Enrique A. González-Velasco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-08 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an accessible and in-depth look at some of the most important episodes of two thousand years of mathematical history. Beginning with trigonometry and moving on through logarithms, complex numbers, infinite series, and calculus, this book profiles some of the lesser known but crucial contributors to modern day mathematics. It is unique in its use of primary sources as well as its accessibility; a knowledge of first-year calculus is the only prerequisite. But undergraduate and graduate students alike will appreciate this glimpse into the fascinating process of mathematical creation. The history of math is an intercontinental journey, and this book showcases brilliant mathematicians from Greece, Egypt, and India, as well as Europe and the Islamic world. Several of the primary sources have never before been translated into English. Their interpretation is thorough and readable, and offers an excellent background for teachers of high school mathematics as well as anyone interested in the history of math.

Sources in the Development of Mathematics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139497758
Total Pages : 1139 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Sources in the Development of Mathematics by : Ranjan Roy

Download or read book Sources in the Development of Mathematics written by Ranjan Roy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-13 with total page 1139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of infinite products by Wallis and infinite series by Newton marked the beginning of the modern mathematical era. It allowed Newton to solve the problem of finding areas under curves defined by algebraic equations, an achievement beyond the scope of the earlier methods of Torricelli, Fermat and Pascal. While Newton and his contemporaries, including Leibniz and the Bernoullis, concentrated on mathematical analysis and physics, Euler's prodigious accomplishments demonstrated that series and products could also address problems in algebra, combinatorics and number theory. In this book, Ranjan Roy describes many facets of the discovery and use of infinite series and products as worked out by their originators, including mathematicians from Asia, Europe and America. The text provides context and motivation for these discoveries, with many detailed proofs, offering a valuable perspective on modern mathematics. Mathematicians, mathematics students, physicists and engineers will all read this book with benefit and enjoyment.

The Unfinished Game

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0465018963
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis The Unfinished Game by : Keith Devlin

Download or read book The Unfinished Game written by Keith Devlin and published by . This book was released on 2010-03-23 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Before the mid-seventeenth century, scholars generally agreed that it was impossible to predict something by calculating mathematical outcomes. One simply could not put a numerical value on the likelihood that a particular event would occur. Even the outcome of something as simple as a dice roll or the likelihood of showers instead of sunshine was thought to lie in the realm of pure, unknowable chance. The issue remained intractable until Blaise Pascal wrote to Pierre de Fermat in 1654, outlining a solution to the "unfinished game" problem: how do you divide the pot when players are forced to.

Random Riches

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317071557
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Riches by : Manfred Zollinger

Download or read book Random Riches written by Manfred Zollinger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-31 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gambling is a fascinating subject which for many centuries has attracted public interest. Yet, despite its ubiquity, gambling (or gaming) leads a marginal existence within the boundaries of scholarly research. Providing a longue duree survey, this volume promotes a historical understanding of the subject enriched with a diverse academic approach that draws upon sociology, economics and psychology. Each chapter in the collection is the work of a renowned scholar with a long standing interest in gambling research. The contributions offer historical analyses of the medieval origins of the 'Gambler State' and of mathematical risk calculation. They cast light on the roles of different stakeholders in gambling including the playing public, business, and the state. They provide a controversial discussion of the alleged 'pathological' nature of chance games and the reasons for either regulating or freeing them from state control. Last but not least, two authors deal with country-by-country specifics in gaming cultures and gambling markets. Taken as a whole, the chapters in this volume chart the development of European gambling culture from the medieval to modern times. In so doing it provides essential context for both historical and current debates about the nature of gambling and lotteries, addiction to gambling, poverty and social degradation on the fringes of the welfare state.