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Author : Hans C. Joksch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Development of a Methodology for Accident Causation Research written by Hans C. Joksch and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Hans C. Joksch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Development of a Methodology for Accident Causation Research. Final Report written by Hans C. Joksch and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Michael L. Squires
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Accident Causation Methodology Development for the National Accident Sampling System: Final Report written by Michael L. Squires and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Center for Statistics and Analysis (U.S.).
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book The National Accident Sampling System written by National Center for Statistics and Analysis (U.S.). and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Frank A. Haight
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Review of Methods for Studying Pre-crash Factors written by Frank A. Haight and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considerable effort has been expended particularly over the previous decade in the area of examining pre-crash factors in an attempt at developing appropriate highway safety countermeasures. This report summarizes the review of this field by a select panel of highway safety researchers and includes recommendations for NHTSA-sponsored research in accident causation over the next several years. After attempting to clarify the significance of the “cause” of an accident, the report outlines various approaches to accident causation research and indicates the relevant data needs. The extent and type of exposure information required is addressed. A detailed critique of the major research efforts in this field is provided. This critique centers mainly on the work done by Indiana University, Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory, Inc., Operations Research, Inc., and the University of Miami. Finally, short and long-range recommendations for NHTSA-sponsored research are presented. These include in general utilizing the NASS system to the fullest extent possible. Several specific studies recommended include: examination of data needs; survey of the possible existence of this required data; exploration of various alternative approaches to data collection (e.g. simulation); establishing appropriate quantifiers (e.g., what defines “following too closely”); determining exposure requirements; upgrading the statistical techniques utilized in this field; ascertaining the effectiveness of various countermeasures; and examining alternative information retrieval systems. In addition, several small open-ended research contracts for just plain “thinking about” accident causation methodology were recommended.
Author : R. A. Smith
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book The National Accident Sampling System - a Status Report. Volume IV: Implementation Schedule and Resource Requirements written by R. A. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (576 download)
Download or read book Accident Causation Methodology Development for the National Accident Sampling System written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Paul M. Salmon
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1317120132
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)
Download or read book Human Factors Methods and Accident Analysis written by Paul M. Salmon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-18 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of, and practical guidance on, the range of human factors (HF) methods that can be used for the purposes of accident analysis and investigation in complex sociotechnical systems. Human Factors Methods and Accident Analysis begins with an overview of different accident causation models and an introduction to the concepts of accident analysis and investigation. It then presents a discussion focussing on the importance of, and difficulties associated with, collecting appropriate data for accident analysis purposes. Following this, a range of HF-based accident analysis methods are described, as well as step-by-step guidance on how to apply them. To demonstrate how the different methods are applied, and what the outputs are, the book presents a series of case study applications across a range of safety critical domains. It concludes with a chapter focussing on the data challenges faced when collecting, coding and analysing accident data, along with future directions in the area. Human Factors Methods and Accident Analysis is the first book to offer a practical guide for investigators, practitioners and researchers wishing to apply accident analysis methods. It is also unique in presenting a series of novel applications of accident analysis methods, including HF methods not previously used for these purposes (e.g. EAST, critical path analysis), as well as applications of methods in new domains.
Author : Lyle D. Filkins, Robert E. Scott, James O'Day, Michael Kubacki
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 (4 download)
Download or read book MULTILEVEL STUDY OF ACCIDENT CAUSATION AND AVOIDANCE written by Lyle D. Filkins, Robert E. Scott, James O'Day, Michael Kubacki and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Thomas G.C. Griffin
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1317120108
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)
Download or read book Human Factors Models for Aviation Accident Analysis and Prevention written by Thomas G.C. Griffin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The investigation and modelling of aviation accident causation is dominated by linear models. Aviation is, however, a complex system and as such suffers from being artificially manipulated into non-complex models and methods. This book addresses this issue by developing a new approach to investigating aviation accident causation through information networks. These networks centralise communication and the flow of information as key indicators of a system’s health and risk. This holistic approach focuses on the system environment, the activity that takes place within it, the strategies used to conduct this activity, the way in which the constituent parts of the system (both human and non-human) interact and the behaviour required. Each stage of this book identifies and expands upon the potential of the information network approach, maintaining firm focus on the overall health of a system. The book’s new model offers many potential developments and some key areas are studied in this research. Through the centralisation of barriers and information nodes the method can be applied to almost any situation. The application of Bayesian mathematics to historical data populations provides scope for studying error migration and barrier manipulation. The book also provides application of these predictions to a flight simulator study for the purposes of validation. Beyond this it also discusses the applicability of the approach to industry. Through working with a legacy airline the methods discussed are used as the basis for a new and prospective safety management system.
Author : Hans C. Joksch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Manual for Accident Causation Research written by Hans C. Joksch and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Section 4. Analysis of Ulster County data.
Author : United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book A methodology for determining the role of vehicle handling in accident causation written by United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)
Download or read book A methodology for determining the role of vehicle handling in accident causation written by United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Leonard Johnson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Development of Techniques for Investigating Accident Causation written by Leonard Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distributions of understeer coefficients and steering sensitivities are computed for (1) an OE vehicle population, (2) an at-risk vehicle population, and (3) an accident-involved vehicle population to determine if these vehicle handling parameters could be influential in accident causation. The influences of in-use tire factors (inflation pressure and tread depth) and in-use loading conditions (as reflected by number of occupants) upon understeer and steering sensitivity are reflected in the distributions calculated for the at-risk and accident-involved populations. It is concluded that no differences of any consequence exist between the distributions of either understeer or steering sensitivity as calculated for the at-risk and accident-involved vehicle populations. This conclusion is qualified by the following points: (1) knowledge of the effects of inflation pressure and tread depth on tire stiffness properties is imprecise, (2) the effects of mixing of tire sizes and constructions on understeer and steering sensitivity in the at-risk population is ignored, and (3) the sample of accident vehicles is somewhat small (a total of 218 vehicles).
Author : Esmaeil Zarei
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303162470X
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)
Download or read book Safety Causation Analysis in Sociotechnical Systems written by Esmaeil Zarei and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. National Highway Safety Bureau
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 812 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)
Download or read book Proceedings of the Collision Investigation Methodology Symposium written by United States. National Highway Safety Bureau and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Bertan Morrow
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780692601259
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (12 download)
Download or read book Highway Accidents written by Bertan Morrow and published by . This book was released on 2016-02-15 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes an orderly and science-based process of highway accident investigation, reconstruction and causation, beginning with the collection and interpretation of physical evidence, through the qualitative and quantitative reconstruction, to the determination of accident causation, with the ultimate goal of guiding the development of countermeasures. This process has evolved from the author's extensive teaching, research and reconstruction experience involving thousands of highway accidents, as well as the shared expertise of dozens of qualified investigators and engineers. Serious consideration is given to the role of police and civilian investigators in the process. Procedures are provided for the identification, collection, documentation and interpretation of the physical evidence upon which the entire process is dependent. Guidance is also provided in the qualitative reconstruction of accidents, thus providing critical information for subsequent quantitative reconstruction and causal analysis. Quantitative accident reconstruction proceeds from final rest backward through post-impact, impact and pre-impact phases of an event. The derivation and description of the vehicle and impact dynamics necessary for this reconstruction for a variety of crash configurations, as well as many example cases, are presented and discussed. An Accident Causation Model is offered as an orderly method for identifying human, vehicular, and environmental failures that cause a given highway accident. Analysis of the "second impact" includes a discussion of the methodology for determining occupant kinematics and injury causation, as well as suggestions for injury mitigation. Although this book is primarily directed toward investigators, reconstructionists and causal analysts, some topics will be of interest to professionals from a wide variety of fields such as attorneys, insurance adjustors, judges, and vehicle and highway engineers.
