Developing Essential Understanding of Expressions, Equations, and Functions for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8

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Publisher : National Council of Teachers of English
ISBN 13 : 9780873536707
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Expressions, Equations, and Functions for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8 by : Gwendolyn M. Lloyd

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Expressions, Equations, and Functions for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8 written by Gwendolyn M. Lloyd and published by National Council of Teachers of English. This book was released on 2011 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do some equations have one solution, others two or even more solutions and some no solutions? Why do we sometimes need to ""switch"" the direction of an inequality symbol in solving an inequality? What could you say if a student described a function as an equation? How much do you know...and how much do you need to know? Helping your students develop a robust understanding of expressions, equations and functions requires that you understand this mathematics deeply. But what does that mean? This book focuses on essential knowledge for teachers about expressions, equations and functions. It is organised around five big ideas, supported by multiple smaller, interconnected ideas - essential understandings. Taking you beyond a simple introduction to expressions, equations and functions, the book will broaden and deepen your mathematical understanding of one of the most challenging topics for students - and teachers. It will help you engage your students, anticipate their perplexities, avoid pitfalls and dispel misconceptions. You will also learn to develop appropriate tasks, techniques and tools for assessing students' understanding of the topic. Focus on the ideas that you need to understand thoroughly to teach confidently.

Developing Essential Understanding of Functions for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780873536233
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Functions for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 by : Thomas J. Cooney

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Functions for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 written by Thomas J. Cooney and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are sequences functions? Why can’t the popular “vertical line test” be applied in some cases to determine if a relation is a function? How does the idea of rate of change connect with simpler ideas about proportionality as well as more advanced topics in calculus? How much do you know… and how much do you need to know? Helping your high school students develop a robust understanding of functions requires that you understand mathematics deeply. But what does that mean? This book focuses on essential knowledge for teachers about functions. It is organised around five big ideas, supported by multiple smaller, interconnected ideas-essential understandings. Taking you beyond a simple introduction to functions, this book will broaden and deepen your mathematical understanding of one of the most challenging topics for students and teachers. It will help you engage your students, anticipate their perplexities, avoid pitfalls and dispel misconceptions. You will also learn to develop appropriate tasks, techniques and tools for assessing students’ understanding of the topic. Focus on the ideas that you need to understand thoroughly to teach confidently.

Developing Essential Understanding of Statistics for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8

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Publisher : National
ISBN 13 : 9780873536721
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Statistics for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8 by : Gary Kader

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Statistics for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8 written by Gary Kader and published by National. This book was released on 2013 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does working with data in statistics differ from working with numbers in mathematics? What is variability, and how can we describe and measure it? How can we display distributions of quantitative or categorical data? What is a data sample, and how can we choose one that will allow us to draw valid conclusions from data? How much do you know? and how much do you need to know? Helping your students develop a robust understanding of statistics requires that you understand fundamental statistical concepts deeply. But what does that mean? This book focuses on essential knowledge for mathematics teachers about statistics. It is organised around four big ideas, supported by multiple smaller, interconnected ideas. Taking you beyond a simple introduction to statistics, the book will broaden and deepen your understanding of one of the most challenging topics for students and teachers. It will help you engage your students, anticipate their perplexities, avoid pitfalls, and dispel misconceptions. You will also learn to develop appropriate tasks, techniques, and tools for assessing students’ understanding of the topic. Focus on the ideas that you need to understand thoroughly to teach confidently.

Putting Essential Understanding of Expressions and Equations Into Practice in Grades 6-8

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Publisher : National
ISBN 13 : 9780873537353
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Putting Essential Understanding of Expressions and Equations Into Practice in Grades 6-8 by : Zandra De Araujo

Download or read book Putting Essential Understanding of Expressions and Equations Into Practice in Grades 6-8 written by Zandra De Araujo and published by National. This book was released on 2018-08 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Developing Essential Understanding of Geometry for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8

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Publisher : National Council of Teachers of English
ISBN 13 : 9780873536912
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Geometry for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8 by : Nathalie Sinclair

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Geometry for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8 written by Nathalie Sinclair and published by National Council of Teachers of English. This book was released on 2012-01 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why are there so many formulas for area and volume, and why do some of them look alike? Why does one quadrilateral have no special name while another has several, like square, rectangle, rhombus, and parallelogram—and why are all these names useful? How much do you know … and how much do you need to know? Helping your students develop a robust understanding of geometry requires that you understand this mathematics deeply. But what does that mean? This book focuses on essential knowledge for teachers about geometry. It is organized around four big ideas, supported by multiple smaller, interconnected ideas—essential understandings. Taking you beyond a simple introduction to geometry, the book will broaden and deepen your mathematical understanding of one of the most challenging topics for students—and teachers. It will help you engage your students, anticipate their perplexities, avoid pitfalls, and dispel misconceptions. You will also learn to develop appropriate tasks, techniques, and tools for assessing students’ understanding of the topic.

Developing Essential Understanding of Ratios, Proportions, and Proportional Reasoning for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8

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Publisher : National Council of Teachers of English
ISBN 13 : 9780873536226
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Ratios, Proportions, and Proportional Reasoning for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8 by : Joanne Elizabeth Lobato

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Ratios, Proportions, and Proportional Reasoning for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 6-8 written by Joanne Elizabeth Lobato and published by National Council of Teachers of English. This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A series for teaching mathematics."--P. [1] of cover.

Developing Essential Understanding of Geometry for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12

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Publisher : National Council of Teachers of English
ISBN 13 : 9780873536929
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Geometry for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 by : Nathalie Sinclair

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Geometry for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 written by Nathalie Sinclair and published by National Council of Teachers of English. This book was released on 2012 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why does it matter whether we state definitions carefully when we all know what particular geometric figures look like? What does it mean to say that a reflection is a transformation—a function? How does the study of transformations and matrices in high school connect with later work with vector spaces in linear algebra? How much do you know… and how much do you need to know? Helping your students develop a robust understanding of geometry requires that you understand this mathematics deeply. But what does that mean? This book focuses on essential knowledge for teachers about geometry. It is organised around four big ideas, supported by multiple smaller, interconnected ideas—essential understandings. Taking you beyond a simple introduction to geometry, the book will broaden and deepen your mathematical understanding of one of the most challenging topics for students—and teachers. It will help you engage your students, anticipate their perplexities, avoid pitfalls, and dispel misconceptions. You will also learn to develop appropriate tasks, techniques, and tools for assessing students’ understanding of the topic. Focus on the ideas that you need to understand thoroughly to teach confidently. Move beyond the mathematics you expect your students to learn. Students who fail to get a solid grounding in pivotal concepts struggle in subsequent work in mathematics and related disciplines. By bringing a deeper understanding to your teaching, you can help students who don’t get it the first time by presenting the mathematics in multiple ways. The Essential Understanding Series addresses topics in school mathematics that are critical to the mathematical development of students but are often difficult to teach. Each book in the series gives an overview of the topic, highlights the differences between what teachers and students need to know, examines the big ideas and related essential understandings, reconsiders the ideas presented in light of connections with other mathematical ideas, and includes questions for readers’ reflection.

Developing Essential Understanding of Mathematical Reasoning for Teaching Mathematics in Prekindergarten-grade 8

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Publisher : National Council of Teachers of English
ISBN 13 : 9780873536660
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Mathematical Reasoning for Teaching Mathematics in Prekindergarten-grade 8 by : John K. Lannin

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Mathematical Reasoning for Teaching Mathematics in Prekindergarten-grade 8 written by John K. Lannin and published by National Council of Teachers of English. This book was released on 2011 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do your students determine whether a mathematical statement is true? Do they rely on a teacher, a textbook or various examples? How can you encourage them to connect examples, extend their ideas to new situations that they have not yet considered and reason more generally? How much do you know...and how much do you need to know? Helping your students develop a robust understanding of mathematical reasoning requires that you understand this mathematics deeply. But what does that mean? This book focuses on essential knowledge for teachers about mathematical reasoning. It is organised around one big idea, supported by multiple smaller, interconnected ideas - essential understandings.Taking you beyond a simple introduction to mathematical reasoning, the book will broaden and deepen your mathematical understanding of one of the most challenging topics for students and teachers. It will help you engage your students, anticipate their perplexities, avoid pitfalls and dispel misconceptions. You will also learn to develop appropriate tasks, techniques and tools for assessing students' understanding of the topic. Focus on the ideas that you need to understand thoroughly to teach confidently.

Developing Essential Understanding of Algebraic Thinking for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 3-5

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780873536684
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Algebraic Thinking for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 3-5 by : Maria L. Blanton

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Algebraic Thinking for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 3-5 written by Maria L. Blanton and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like algebra at any level, early algebra is a way to explore, analyse, represent and generalise mathematical ideas and relationships. This book shows that children can and do engage in generalising about numbers and operations as their mathematical experiences expand. The authors identify and examine five big ideas and associated essential understandings for developing algebraic thinking in grades 3-5. The big ideas relate to the fundamental properties of number and operations, the use of the equals sign to represent equivalence, variables as efficient tools for representing mathematical ideas, quantitative reasoning as a way to understand mathematical relationships and functional thinking to generalise relationships between covarying quantities. The book examines challenges in teaching, learning and assessment and is interspersed with questions for teachers’ reflection.

Developing Essential Understanding of Multiplication and Division for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 3-5

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Publisher : National Council of Teachers of English
ISBN 13 : 9780873536677
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Multiplication and Division for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 3-5 by : Albert Dean Otto

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Multiplication and Division for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 3-5 written by Albert Dean Otto and published by National Council of Teachers of English. This book was released on 2011 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unpacking"" the ideas related to multiplication and division is a critical step in developing a deeper understanding. To those without specialised training, many of these ideas might appear to be easy to teach. But those who teach in grades 3-5 are aware of their subtleties and complexities. This book identifies and examines two big ideas and related essential understandings for teaching multiplication and division in grades 3–5. Big Idea 1 captures the notion that multiplication is usefully defined as a scalar operation. Problem situations modelled by multiplication have an element that represents the scalar and an element that represents the quantity to which the scalar applies. Big Idea 2 relates to the algorithms that problem solvers have invented - some of which have become “standard” - for multiplying and dividing. The authors examine the ways in which counting, adding and subtracting lead to multiplication and division, as well as the role that these operations play in algebraic expressions and other advanced topics. The book examines challenges in teaching, learning and assessment and is interspersed with questions for teachers’ reflection.

Number and Operations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Number and Operations by : Deborah Schifter

Download or read book Number and Operations written by Deborah Schifter and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing mathematical ideas : part 1, building a system of tens : DS21961.

Implementing the Common Core State Standards Through Mathematical Problem Solving

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Publisher : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
ISBN 13 : 9780873537100
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (371 download)

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Book Synopsis Implementing the Common Core State Standards Through Mathematical Problem Solving by : Theresa J. Gurl

Download or read book Implementing the Common Core State Standards Through Mathematical Problem Solving written by Theresa J. Gurl and published by Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. This book was released on 2012 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics educators have long recognised the importance of helping students to develop problem-solving skills. More recently, they have searched for the best ways to provide their students with the knowledge encompassed in the Common Core State Standards (CCSS). This volume is one in a series from NCTM that equips classroom teachers with targeted, highly effective problems for achieving both goals at once. The 44 problems and tasks for students in this book are organised into the major areas of the high school Common Core: algebra, functions, geometry, statistics and probability, and number and quantity. Examples of modelling, the other main CCSS area, are incorporated throughout. Every domain that is required of all mathematics students is represented. For each task, teachers will find a rich, engaging problem or set of problems to use as a lesson starting point. An accompanying discussion ties these tasks to the specific Common Core domains and clusters they help to explore. Follow-up sections highlight the relevant CCSS Standards for Mathematical Practice that students will engage in as they work on these problems. This book provides high school mathematics teachers with dozens of problems they can use as is, adapt for their classrooms, or be inspired by while creating related problems on other topics. For every mathematics educator, the books in this series will help to illuminate a crucial link between problem solving and the Common Core State Standards.

Reasoning and Sense-making Problems and Activities for Grades 5-8

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780873536325
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Reasoning and Sense-making Problems and Activities for Grades 5-8 by : Elizabeth Difanis Phillips

Download or read book Reasoning and Sense-making Problems and Activities for Grades 5-8 written by Elizabeth Difanis Phillips and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of the best of NCTM's Addenda series, grades 5-8 and includes problems and examples that represent critical content for today’s middle school curriculum. The problems focus on the four key practices: Roles of representation Generalisation Problem solving Connections in mathematics learning and teaching First introduced by NCTM, these four key practises are part of the set of Mathematical Practices described by the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics. The book is organised into four chapters: Number and Operations, Measurement and Geometry, Data and Chance and Algebra. The chapters show each problem with a goal statement, a list of needed materials, possible solutions, teacher’s notes and ideas for extensions. Teacher’s notes include the problem’s mathematical goals, key information for implementing the problem, elaboration on students’ possible strategies and sample questions and answers. The editors identify throughout the book where a problem incorporates one of the CCSSM Mathematical Practises.

Helping Children Learn Mathematics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309131987
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Helping Children Learn Mathematics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Helping Children Learn Mathematics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-07-31 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Results from national and international assessments indicate that school children in the United States are not learning mathematics well enough. Many students cannot correctly apply computational algorithms to solve problems. Their understanding and use of decimals and fractions are especially weak. Indeed, helping all children succeed in mathematics is an imperative national goal. However, for our youth to succeed, we need to change how we're teaching this discipline. Helping Children Learn Mathematics provides comprehensive and reliable information that will guide efforts to improve school mathematics from pre-kindergarten through eighth grade. The authors explain the five strands of mathematical proficiency and discuss the major changes that need to be made in mathematics instruction, instructional materials, assessments, teacher education, and the broader educational system and answers some of the frequently asked questions when it comes to mathematics instruction. The book concludes by providing recommended actions for parents and caregivers, teachers, administrators, and policy makers, stressing the importance that everyone work together to ensure a mathematically literate society.

Tasks and Competencies in the Teaching and Learning of Algebra

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Publisher : National Council of Teachers of English
ISBN 13 : 9780873537599
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Tasks and Competencies in the Teaching and Learning of Algebra by : Alex Friedlander

Download or read book Tasks and Competencies in the Teaching and Learning of Algebra written by Alex Friedlander and published by National Council of Teachers of English. This book was released on 2018-02-28 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tasks and Competencies in the Teaching and Learning of Algebra provides a conceptual approach that will encourage students learning algebra to employ a variety of thinking processes and strategies and, most importantly, will enable them to truly understand the concepts that underlie the problems they are solving. The authors' framework develops those skills and competencies, aligned with the goals of the Common Core State Standards, that are necessary for an integrated, conceptual learning of algebra. The book's four chapters include tasks focusing on algebraic expressions, equations, and functions, followed by tasks that integrate several mathematical concepts. Each of the 48 tasks in this book contains: a classroom-ready task, with items arranged by increasing order of complexity a discussion of the task's main ideas and objectives solutions for each item in the task, with suggestions of various methods that students might use; and a listing of the essential competencies that students can develop by working on the task. All 48 tasks are also available at NCTM's More4U website as downloadable and printable worksheets to hand out to students. With its strong conceptual framework, Tasks and Competencies in the Teaching and Learning of Algebra is designed to enable teachers, teacher educators, and curriculum designers to help students at all levels master the ideas and practices found in algebra and to develop skills they can use throughout their mathematics education.

Principles to Actions

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Publisher : National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9780873537742
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles to Actions by : National Council of Teachers of Mathematics

Download or read book Principles to Actions written by National Council of Teachers of Mathematics and published by National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Incorporated. This book was released on 2014-02 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text offers guidance to teachers, mathematics coaches, administrators, parents, and policymakers. This book: provides a research-based description of eight essential mathematics teaching practices ; describes the conditions, structures, and policies that must support the teaching practices ; builds on NCTM's Principles and Standards for School Mathematics and supports implementation of the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics to attain much higher levels of mathematics achievement for all students ; identifies obstacles, unproductive and productive beliefs, and key actions that must be understood, acknowledged, and addressed by all stakeholders ; encourages teachers of mathematics to engage students in mathematical thinking, reasoning, and sense making to significantly strengthen teaching and learning.

Learning and Understanding

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030917080X
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning and Understanding by : National Research Council

Download or read book Learning and Understanding written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-08-06 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes a fresh look at programs for advanced studies for high school students in the United States, with a particular focus on the Advanced Placement and the International Baccalaureate programs, and asks how advanced studies can be significantly improved in general. It also examines two of the core issues surrounding these programs: they can have a profound impact on other components of the education system and participation in the programs has become key to admission at selective institutions of higher education. By looking at what could enhance the quality of high school advanced study programs as well as what precedes and comes after these programs, this report provides teachers, parents, curriculum developers, administrators, college science and mathematics faculty, and the educational research community with a detailed assessment that can be used to guide change within advanced study programs.