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Developing A Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy What Are The Issues
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Book Synopsis Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy by : United States Accounting Office (GAO)
Download or read book Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy written by United States Accounting Office (GAO) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy: What Are the Issues?
Book Synopsis Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy : what are the Issues? by : États-Unis. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy : what are the Issues? written by États-Unis. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy by :
Download or read book Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Communications Act of 1934 created the Federal Communications Commission to regulate interstate and foreign common carriers and established the Nation's policy goal of making communications services available to all people of the United States (referred to as the Universal Service Mandate). The carriers have interpreted this mandate to mean that other telecommunications services should cross subsidize local telephone service. To achieve this, the American Telephone and Telegraph Company and the independent telephone companies adopted specific pricing policies and methods of distributing common costs which they assert subsidize the cost of local service and, therefore, widen its availability. The carriers believe that the goal of universal service is in jeopardy and that competition threatens the subsidies to local service. This, in turn, threatens to raise the cost of local service, contrary to the Universal Service Mandate. However, studies conducted by FCC, the industry, and other experts cannot provide a definitive answer on exactly which subsidies exist, how large the subsidies are, and what competition's effect will be. Despite this controversy, industry observers and the carriers agree that the goal of universal service has been satisfied. While only about one-third of the Nation's households had telephone service at the time the act was passed in 1934, 95 percent have it today. Consequently, in evaluating future policy goals the Congress faces the issues of what amount of industry regulation is needed, what type of industry structure should be adopted (monopoly or competitive), and what domestic telecommunications policy goals the Nation should pursue.
Book Synopsis Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy by : U S Government Accountability Office (G
Download or read book Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy written by U S Government Accountability Office (G and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-07 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Communications Act of 1934 created the Federal Communications Commission to regulate interstate and foreign common carriers and established the Nation's policy goal of making communications services available to all people of the United States (referred to as the Universal Service Mandate). The carriers have interpreted this mandate to mean that other telecommunications services should cross subsidize local telephone service. To achieve this, the American Telephone and Telegraph Company and the independent telephone companies adopted specific pricing policies and methods of distributing common costs which they assert subsidize the cost of local service and, therefore, widen its availability. The carriers believe that the goal of universal service is in jeopardy and that competition threatens the subsidies to local service. This, in turn, threatens to raise the cost of local service, contrary to the Universal Service Mandate. However, studies conducted by FCC, the industry, and other experts cannot provide a definitive answer on exactly which subsidies exist, how large the subsidies are, and what competition's effect will be. Despite this controversy, industry observers and the carriers agree that the goal of universal service has been satisfied. While only about one-third of the Nation's households had telephone service at the time the act was passed in 1934, 95 percent have it today. Consequently, in evaluating future policy goals the Congress faces the issues of what amount of industry regulation is needed, what type of industry structure should be adopted (monopoly or competitive), and what domestic telecommunications policy goals the Nation should pursue.
Book Synopsis Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy--what are the Issues? by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Developing a Domestic Common Carrier Telecommunications Policy--what are the Issues? written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1248 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (51 download)
Book Synopsis Domestic Telecommunications Common Carrier Policies by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications
Download or read book Domestic Telecommunications Common Carrier Policies written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :562 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis Domestic Telecommunicataions Common Carrier Policies by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications
Download or read book Domestic Telecommunicataions Common Carrier Policies written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :576 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (17 download)
Book Synopsis Domestic Telecommunications Common Carrier Policies by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications
Download or read book Domestic Telecommunications Common Carrier Policies written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Taxing Telecommunications in Developing Countries by : Ms.Thornton Matheson
Download or read book Taxing Telecommunications in Developing Countries written by Ms.Thornton Matheson and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-11-15 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing countries apply numerous sector-specific taxes to telecommunications, whose buoyant revenues and formal enterprises provide a convenient “tax handle”. This paper explores whether there is an economic rationale for sector-specific taxes on telecommunications and, if so, what form they should take to balance the competing goals of promoting connectivity and mobilizing revenues. A survey of the literature finds that limited telecoms competition likely creates rents that could efficiently be taxed. We propose a “pecking order” of sector-specific taxes that could be levied in addition to standard income and value-added taxes, based on capturing rents and minimizing distortions. Taxes that target possible economic rents or profits are preferable, but their administrative challenges may necessitate reliance on service excises at the cost of higher consumer prices and lower connectivity. Taxes on capital inputs and consumer access, which distort production and restrict network access, should be avoided; so should tax incentives, which are not needed to attract foreign capital to tap a local market.
Book Synopsis Legislative and Regulatory Actions Needed to Deal with a Changing Domestic Telecommunications Industry by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Legislative and Regulatory Actions Needed to Deal with a Changing Domestic Telecommunications Industry written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Departments of State, Justice, and Commerce, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1250 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Departments of State, Justice, and Commerce, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations for Fiscal Year 1979 by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Departments of State, Justice, and Commerce, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies
Download or read book Departments of State, Justice, and Commerce, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations for Fiscal Year 1979 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Departments of State, Justice, and Commerce, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 1250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :2068 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1996 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies
Download or read book Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1996 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 2068 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1478 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and related agencies appropriations for 1989 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies
Download or read book Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and related agencies appropriations for 1989 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 1478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :834 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis Domestic Telecommunicataions Common Carrier Policies by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications
Download or read book Domestic Telecommunicataions Common Carrier Policies written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :828 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (327 download)
Book Synopsis Domestic Telecommunicataions Common Carrier Policies by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications
Download or read book Domestic Telecommunicataions Common Carrier Policies written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Communications and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1372 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1994 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies
Download or read book Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1994 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
