Determining the Purity of Ecstasy (MDMA)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Determining the Purity of Ecstasy (MDMA) by : Melanie Callas

Download or read book Determining the Purity of Ecstasy (MDMA) written by Melanie Callas and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The illegal drug ecstasy, chemically known as 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), sometimes contains additional chemicals which can pose health risks to users. This thesis examines strategies that recreational ecstasy users in Victoria, British Columbia utilize to determine the purity of their ecstasy. It also examines why they use these strategies and if they are concerned about impure ecstasy affecting their health because this information can help explain the use of these strategies. I performed a quantitative analysis of data collected by the Centre for Addictions Research of BC's survey, the Canadian Recreational Drug Use Survey, to determine the strategies participants utilized to minimize potential harms caused by ecstasy use. This analysis revealed that 73.9% of survey participants discussed purity of ecstasy with friends, 33.3% checked drug information websites, 17.4% used an ecstasy testing kit, 2.9% asked harm reduction services for advice, and 0% owned a testing kit. In addition, the data revealed that the participants were more likely to take ecstasy from a friend than a stranger. Next, I developed an interview guide based on these findings and I interviewed 10 female recreational ecstasy users. I chose to interview women only because recreational drug use by women is underrepresented in the drug literature. The most common strategy the women utilized to determine ecstasy purity was to discuss ecstasy with friends. They preferred this strategy because it was a convenient, practical strategy. Also, they perceived their friends to be a trusted source of ecstasy and ecstasy information. Half the women analyzed how they felt after ingesting ecstasy to determine its purity because they believed different chemicals caused different effects. Others assessed the physical characteristics of their ecstasy to try to determine purity because they believed these characteristics could reveal its chemical contents. One participant used an ecstasy testing kit, but the rest cited multiple barriers to their use. Some women also had negative attitudes towards testing kits and felt no social pressure to use them. I asked the participants about their use of ecstasy testing laboratories, but none used this service because they did not know it existed. Overall, none of the women seemed concerned about ecstasy impurity harms. This could be due to four factors. First, their ecstasy use patterns made them feel safe from harms related to ecstasy use. Second, recreational ecstasy use was ¢normalo amongst young adults in Victoria who attend parties, raves, or clubs. Third, they primarily obtained ecstasy and ecstasy information from trusted friends. Fourth, they had never suffered significant harm caused by ecstasy impurity, even though all of the women believed they had ingested impure ecstasy.

Club Drugs and Novel Psychoactive Substances

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1911623095
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Club Drugs and Novel Psychoactive Substances by : Owen Bowden-Jones

Download or read book Club Drugs and Novel Psychoactive Substances written by Owen Bowden-Jones and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-10-08 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging illicit drugs pose a significant clinical challenge. This handbook offers an engaging, concise guide to managing these challenges.

Applied Survey Data Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498761615
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Survey Data Analysis by : Steven G. Heeringa

Download or read book Applied Survey Data Analysis written by Steven G. Heeringa and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highly recommended by the Journal of Official Statistics, The American Statistician, and other journals, Applied Survey Data Analysis, Second Edition provides an up-to-date overview of state-of-the-art approaches to the analysis of complex sample survey data. Building on the wealth of material on practical approaches to descriptive analysis and regression modeling from the first edition, this second edition expands the topics covered and presents more step-by-step examples of modern approaches to the analysis of survey data using the newest statistical software. Designed for readers working in a wide array of disciplines who use survey data in their work, this book continues to provide a useful framework for integrating more in-depth studies of the theory and methods of survey data analysis. An example-driven guide to the applied statistical analysis and interpretation of survey data, the second edition contains many new examples and practical exercises based on recent versions of real-world survey data sets. Although the authors continue to use Stata for most examples in the text, they also continue to offer SAS, SPSS, SUDAAN, R, WesVar, IVEware, and Mplus software code for replicating the examples on the book’s updated website.

Ecstasy

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Publisher : Ronin Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1579511457
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (795 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecstasy by : Eisner

Download or read book Ecstasy written by Eisner and published by Ronin Publishing. This book was released on 2013-01-09 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of ecstasy, its discovery and use and social implications.

Determinants of ecstasy use and harm reduction strategies: Informing evidence-based intervention development

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1409240711
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinants of ecstasy use and harm reduction strategies: Informing evidence-based intervention development by : Gjalt-Jorn Peters

Download or read book Determinants of ecstasy use and harm reduction strategies: Informing evidence-based intervention development written by Gjalt-Jorn Peters and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2008-10-24 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This PhD. thesis reports eight studies into the determinants of ecstasy use behaviours. Although all prior quantitative studies into ecstasy use determinants have examined the generic behavioural category 'using ecstasy', these studies may not be able to inform the development of interventions aiming to prevent ecstasy use or to promote cessation. The studies reported in this thesis indicate that the key determinants of 'using ecstasy' are not also the key determinants of 'trying out ecstasy' and 'ceasing ecstasy use'. Furthermore, ecstasy use cessation usually seems to be prompted by life style changes (e.g. job/work, relationships, losing interest in the dance scene), rather than by fear of ecstasy's health effects. This means that health promotion efforts would do better to adopt a harm reduction approach, rather than to focus on abstinence. The current thesis reports the studies on which these conclusions are based, and the first study into the determinants of a harm reduction strategy.

Alcohol, Drugs, Genes and the Clinical Laboratory

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012809334X
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol, Drugs, Genes and the Clinical Laboratory by : Amitava Dasgupta

Download or read book Alcohol, Drugs, Genes and the Clinical Laboratory written by Amitava Dasgupta and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-10-17 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol, Drugs, Genes and the Clinical Laboratory provides an overview and quick reference to genetic relationships and clinical laboratory information related to the serious public health issue of alcohol and drug abuse. Written in a clear and concise manner, this book discusses the necessary information for health and safety professionals working in public health to learn about complex issues quickly to better help their patients, employees, and others affected by alcohol and drug abuse. Alcohol, Drugs, Genes and the Clinical Laboratory covers the important aspects of drugs and alcohol abuse including genetic aspects along with laboratory methods for analysis of alcohol and abused drugs with emphasis on false positive test results. The book is helpful to healthcare professionals, such as pathologists who oversee alcohol and drug testing, emergency room physicians, family practice physicians who are first healthcare professionals who identify patients susceptible to drug and alcohol abuse, and psychiatrists involved with drug and alcohol rehabilitation programs. It will also be useful to safety professionals who have to assess individuals for workplace responsibilities, ranging from police and recruitment to occupational safety and occupational medicine and public health officials. Features accessible language for healthcare and safety professionals who are not experts in laboratory procedures Provides examples from clinical and everyday situations Explains how to interpret laboratory results and the latest genetic factors regarding drug and alcohol abuse

Critical Issues in Alcohol and Drugs of Abuse Testing

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128156082
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Issues in Alcohol and Drugs of Abuse Testing by : Amitava Dasgupta

Download or read book Critical Issues in Alcohol and Drugs of Abuse Testing written by Amitava Dasgupta and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-01-10 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critical Issues in Alcohol and Drugs of Abuse Testing, Second Edition, addresses the general principles and technological advances for measuring drugs and alcohol, along with the pitfalls of drugs of abuse testing. Many designer drugs, for example, are not routinely tested in drugs of abuse panels and may go undetected in a drug test. This updated edition is a must-have for clinical pathologists, toxicologists, clinicians, and medical review officers and regulators, bridging the gap between technical and clinical information. Topics of note include the monitoring of pain management drugs, bath salts, spices (synthetic marijuana), designer drugs and date rape drugs, and more. Serves as a ready resource of information for alcohol and drug testing Ideal resource for making decisions related to the monitoring and interpretation of results Includes concise content for clinical laboratory scientists, toxicologists and clinicians

Encyclopedia of Drug Policy

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Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 145226628X
Total Pages : 1009 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Drug Policy by : Mark A. R. Kleiman

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Drug Policy written by Mark A. R. Kleiman and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2011-01-12 with total page 1009 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Request a free 30-day online trial to this title at www.sagepub.com/freetrial! Spanning two volumes of approximately 450 entries in an A-to-Z format, this encyclopedia explores the controversial drug war through the lens of varied disciplines. A full spectrum of articles explains topics from Colombian cartels and Mexican kingpins to television reportage; from "just say no" advertising to heroin production; and from narco-terrorism to more than $500 billion in U.S. government expenditures. Key Themes- Cases- Conferences and Conventions- Countries (Affecting U.S. Drug Policy)- Drug Trade and Trafficking- Laws and Policies- Organizations and Agencies- People-Presidential Administrations- Treatment and Addiction- Types of Drugs

Harm Reduction, Second Edition

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1462502563
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Harm Reduction, Second Edition by : G. Alan Marlatt

Download or read book Harm Reduction, Second Edition written by G. Alan Marlatt and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2011-12-01 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From addictions treatment pioneer G. Alan Marlatt and associates, this is the authoritative work on harm reduction: its principles, strategies, and practical applications. Contributors review programs that have been developed and tested for a range of high-risk behaviors, including problem drinking, tobacco use, illicit drug use, and risky sexual behavior. Flexible, tailored, culturally competent treatment approaches are described for marginalized and underserved communities. The volume also explores philosophical and policy-related debates surrounding this growing movement. New to This Edition *Reflects significant advances in research and clinical practice. *Chapters on the current status of the field, applications to psychotherapy, and treatment of dual disorders. *Chapters on additional populations (adolescent drinkers and Hispanic/Latino and Asian American substance users) and an additional substance (cannabis).

Pulse Check

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Pulse Check by :

Download or read book Pulse Check written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Psychiatric Neuroimaging

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586033446
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychiatric Neuroimaging by : Virginia Ng

Download or read book Psychiatric Neuroimaging written by Virginia Ng and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Epidemiologic Trends in Drug Abuse

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Epidemiologic Trends in Drug Abuse by : National Institute on Drug Abuse. Community Epidemiology Work Group

Download or read book Epidemiologic Trends in Drug Abuse written by National Institute on Drug Abuse. Community Epidemiology Work Group and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clinical Chemistry - E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323292534
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Chemistry - E-Book by : Donna Larson

Download or read book Clinical Chemistry - E-Book written by Donna Larson and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2015-12-17 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gain a clear understanding of pathophysiology and lab testing! Clinical Chemistry: Fundamentals and Laboratory Techniques prepares you for success as a medical lab technician by simplifying complex chemistry concepts and lab essentials including immunoassays, molecular diagnostics, and quality control. A pathophysiologic approach covers diseases that are commonly diagnosed through chemical tests — broken down by body system and category — such as respiratory, gastrointestinal, and cardiovascular conditions. Written by clinical chemistry educator Donna Larson and a team of expert contributors, this full-color book is ideal for readers who may have minimal knowledge of chemistry and are learning laboratory science for the first time. Full-color illustrations and design simplify complex concepts and make learning easier by highlighting important material. Case studies help you apply information to real-life scenarios. Pathophysiology and Analytes section includes information related to diseases or conditions, such as a biochemistry review, disease mechanisms, clinical correlation, and laboratory analytes and assays. Evolve companion website includes case studies and animations that reinforce what you’ve learned from the book. Laboratory Principles section covers safety, quality assurance, and other fundamentals of laboratory techniques. Review questions at the end of each chapter are tied to the learning objectives, helping you review and retain the material. Critical thinking questions and discussion questions help you think about and apply key points and concepts. Other Aspects of Clinical Chemistry section covers therapeutic drug monitoring, toxicology, transplantation, and emergency preparedness. Learning objectives in each chapter help you to remember key points or to analyze and synthesize concepts in clinical chemistry. A list of key words Is provided at the beginning of each chapter, and these are also bolded in the text. Chapter summaries consist of bulleted lists and tables highlighting the most important points of each chapter. A glossary at the back of the book provides a quick reference to definitions of all clinical chemistry terms.

Acid Test

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Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0147516374
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Acid Test by : Tom Shroder

Download or read book Acid Test written by Tom Shroder and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2015-08-11 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “A book that should start a long-overdue national conversation.” —Dave Barry With the F.D.A. agreeing to new trials to test MDMA (better known as Ecstasy) as a treatment for PTSD—which, if approved, could be available as a drug by 2021—Acid Test is leading the charge in an evolving conversation about psychedelic drugs. Despite their current illegality, many Americans are already familiar with their effects. Yet while LSD and MDMA have proven extraordinarily effective in treating anxiety disorders such as PTSD, they still remain off-limits to the millions who might benefit from them. Through the stories of three very different men, award-winning journalist Tom Shroder covers the drugs’ roller-coaster history from their initial reception in the 1950s to the negative stereotypes that persist today. At a moment when popular opinion is rethinking the potential benefits of some illegal drugs, and with new research coming out every day, Acid Test is a fascinating and informative must-read.

EBOOK: Approaches to Psychology

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Publisher : McGraw Hill
ISBN 13 : 0077154657
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (771 download)

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Book Synopsis EBOOK: Approaches to Psychology by : William Glassman

Download or read book EBOOK: Approaches to Psychology written by William Glassman and published by McGraw Hill. This book was released on 2013-01-16 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approaches to Psychology provides a contemporary, accessible and coherent introduction to the field of psychology, from its origins to the present, and shows the contribution of psychology to understanding human behaviour and experience. The book introduces students to the five core conceptual frameworks (or approaches) to psychology: biological; behaviourist; cognitive; psychodynamic; and humanistic. The methods, theories and assumptions of each approach are explored so that the reader builds an understanding of psychology as it applies to human development, social and abnormal behaviour. New to this edition: ¿ Expanded coverage of positive psychology ¿ Expansion of the coverage of influential psychoanalytic theorists, including Anna Freud and John Bowlby ¿ Discussion of the controversies in the formulation of DSM-5 ¿ Expanded coverage of other topics, including development and types of mental disorders ¿ Updated and expanded Online Learning Centre with student support material and instructor material at www.mcgraw-hill.co.uk/textbooks/glassman including PowerPoint slides and videos

Digital Transformations of Illicit Drug Markets

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800438680
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Transformations of Illicit Drug Markets by : Meropi Tzanetakis

Download or read book Digital Transformations of Illicit Drug Markets written by Meropi Tzanetakis and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2023-08-16 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ebook edition of this title is Open Access and freely available to read online. The digital revolution has transformed the selling and buying of illicit substances, upending how the market is policed and regulated, as explored in this book.

Blitzed

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Publisher : HarperCollins
ISBN 13 : 1328664090
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (286 download)

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Book Synopsis Blitzed by : Norman Ohler

Download or read book Blitzed written by Norman Ohler and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 2017-03-07 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A New York Times bestseller, Norman Ohler's Blitzed is a "fascinating, engrossing, often dark history of drug use in the Third Reich” (Washington Post). The Nazi regime preached an ideology of physical, mental, and moral purity. Yet as Norman Ohler reveals in this gripping history, the Third Reich was saturated with drugs: cocaine, opiates, and, most of all, methamphetamines, which were consumed by everyone from factory workers to housewives to German soldiers. In fact, troops were encouraged, and in some cases ordered, to take rations of a form of crystal meth—the elevated energy and feelings of invincibility associated with the high even help to account for the breakneck invasion that sealed the fall of France in 1940, as well as other German military victories. Hitler himself became increasingly dependent on injections of a cocktail of drugs—ultimately including Eukodal, a cousin of heroin—administered by his personal doctor. Thoroughly researched and rivetingly readable, Blitzed throws light on a history that, until now, has remained in the shadows. “Delightfully nuts.”—The New Yorker