University-Industry R&D Collaboration in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401595747
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis University-Industry R&D Collaboration in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan by : D. Rahm

Download or read book University-Industry R&D Collaboration in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan written by D. Rahm and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last several decades there has been a growing interest in Research & Development (R&D) policy. This is particularly so in advanced industrialized nations that have adopted science- and technology- based strategies for national economic competitiveness. The United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan -- the three nations that are the subjects of this book -- share this policy strategy. Each of these nations is committed to hamessing the innovations that stern from scientific and technological advance to promote national economic prosperity. Governments can influence their nation's R&D efIort in three general ways. First, they can directly fund the R&D efIort through grants, loans, appropriations, or government contracts. Second, they can provide tax and financing incentives to encourage higher levels of private sector R&D. Third, they can use their power to create inter-organizational collaborations that vastly extend and expand the nation's collective R&D efIort. University-industry collaborations are a principal type of these inter organizational R&D efIorts -- and the focus of this book.

Foreign Participation in U.S. Research and Development

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309176425
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Participation in U.S. Research and Development by : National Academy of Engineering

Download or read book Foreign Participation in U.S. Research and Development written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-06-05 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past decade, foreign participation in U.S. research and developmentâ€"through acquisition of R&D-intensive businesses, links with universities, and other arrangementsâ€"has expanded rapidly. This emergence of foreign influence has drawn a mixed responseâ€"some regard the trend as a positive corollary to the expanding involvement of U.S.-owned companies in national markets abroad. Others consider it a net liability for Americans that often benefits foreign companies and their home economies at U.S. expense. There exists a large gap in expert and public understanding of the drivers, nature, and consequences of foreign participation in the nation's technology enterprise. This volume seeks to close this gap and reviews: The nature of R&D activities and how they contribute to economic development. The causes, scope, and nature of foreign involvement in U.S.-based R&D activity and the associated costs, risks, benefits, and opportunities of this trend. The merits and liabilities of policies to regulate foreign R&D participation.

Strategic Management of Industrial R&D

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Author :
Publisher : Free Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Strategic Management of Industrial R&D by : Barry Bozeman

Download or read book Strategic Management of Industrial R&D written by Barry Bozeman and published by Free Press. This book was released on 1984 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technology Transfer Systems in the United States and Germany

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309522935
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology Transfer Systems in the United States and Germany by : Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research

Download or read book Technology Transfer Systems in the United States and Germany written by Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-10-10 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores major similarities and differences in the structure, conduct, and performance of the national technology transfer systems of Germany and the United States. It maps the technology transfer landscape in each country in detail, uses case studies to examine the dynamics of technology transfer in four major technology areas, and identifies areas and opportunities for further mutual learning between the two national systems.

Determinants of Industry R&D Funding at U.S. Research Universities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinants of Industry R&D Funding at U.S. Research Universities by : Samuel Mendez

Download or read book Determinants of Industry R&D Funding at U.S. Research Universities written by Samuel Mendez and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of the Economics of Innovation

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080931111
Total Pages : 803 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of the Economics of Innovation by : Bronwyn H. Hall

Download or read book Handbook of the Economics of Innovation written by Bronwyn H. Hall and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-05-14 with total page 803 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economists examine the genesis of technological change and the ways we commercialize and diffuse it. The economics of property rights and patents, in addition to industry applications, are also surveyed through literature reviews and predictions about fruitful research directions. Two volumes, available as a set or sold separately - Expert articles consider the best ways to establish optimal incentives in technological progress - Science and innovation, both their theories and applications, are examined at the intersections of the marketplace, policy, and social welfare - Economists are only part of an audience that includes attorneys, educators, and anyone involved in new technologies

Entrepreneurial Orientation in Academia

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3835055720
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Entrepreneurial Orientation in Academia by : Jan Boehm

Download or read book Entrepreneurial Orientation in Academia written by Jan Boehm and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-28 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the concept of entrepreneurial orientation, Jan Boehm elaborates on the relationship between dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation – such as autonomy, innovativeness, proactiveness, competitiveness, risk-taking, and interdisciplinarity – and technology transfer performance of U.S. universities.

Entrepreneurship: Determinants and Policy in a European-US Comparison

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306475561
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Entrepreneurship: Determinants and Policy in a European-US Comparison by : David B. Audretsch

Download or read book Entrepreneurship: Determinants and Policy in a European-US Comparison written by David B. Audretsch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Without a clear and organized view of where and how entrepreneurship manifests itself, policy makers have been left in uncharted waters without an analytical compass. The purpose of this book is to provide such an analytical compass for directing how public policy can shape and promote entrepreneurship. We do this in two ways. The first is to provide a framework for policymakers and scholars to understand what determines entrepreneurship. The second is to apply this framework to a series of cases, or country studies. In particular, this book seeks to answer three questions about entrepreneurship: What has happened over time? Why did it happen? And, what has been the role of government policy? The cornerstone of the book is the proposed Eclectic Theory of Entrepreneurship. The goal of the Eclectic Theory is to provide a unified framework for understanding and analyzing the determinants of entrepreneurship. The Eclectic Theory of entrepreneurship integrates the different strands from relevant fields into a unifying, coherent framework. At the heart of the Eclectic Theory is the integration of factors shaping the demand for entrepreneurship on the one hand, with those influencing the supply of entrepreneurs on the other hand. The key to understanding the role of public policy is through identifying those channels shifting either the demand for or the supply of entrepreneurship by policy instruments. The findings in this book show that, by utilizing the framework provided by the Eclectic Theory of Entrepreneurship, it is within the grasp of policymakers to identify the determinants of entrepreneurship in a particular country setting at a particular point in time. This will be essential in formulating new public policies to promote entrepreneurship and, ultimately, economic growth, job creation and international competitiveness.

Factors influencing the effectiveness of R&D efforts in the Nordic countries

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Author :
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9289315334
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Factors influencing the effectiveness of R&D efforts in the Nordic countries by : Svend Torp Jespersen

Download or read book Factors influencing the effectiveness of R&D efforts in the Nordic countries written by Svend Torp Jespersen and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Examining Factors Relating to Further Development of Southern Forestry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Examining Factors Relating to Further Development of Southern Forestry by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. Subcommittee on Soil and Water Conservation, Forestry, and Environment

Download or read book Examining Factors Relating to Further Development of Southern Forestry written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. Subcommittee on Soil and Water Conservation, Forestry, and Environment and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Road to Academic Excellence

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821388061
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis The Road to Academic Excellence by : Philip G. Altbach

Download or read book The Road to Academic Excellence written by Philip G. Altbach and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2011-09-01 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the experience of 11 universities in nine countries around the world that have grappled with the challenge of building successful research institutions in difficult circumstances and outlines key lessons of from this experience.

Research and Development as a Determinant of U.S. International Competitiveness

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Development as a Determinant of U.S. International Competitiveness by : Rachel McCulloch

Download or read book Research and Development as a Determinant of U.S. International Competitiveness written by Rachel McCulloch and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Abstracts of Funded Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Abstracts of Funded Research by : National Research Initiative Competitive Grants Program (United States. Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service)

Download or read book Abstracts of Funded Research written by National Research Initiative Competitive Grants Program (United States. Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service) and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

University Technology Transfer

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134696523
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis University Technology Transfer by : Shiri M. Breznitz

Download or read book University Technology Transfer written by Shiri M. Breznitz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-19 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Universities have become essential players in the generation of knowledge and innovation. Through the commercialization of technology, they have developed the ability to influence regional economic growth. By examining different commercialization models this book analyses technology transfer at universities as part of a national and regional system. It provides insight as to why certain models work better than others, and reaffirms that technology transfer programs must be linked to their regional and commercial environments. Using a global perspective on technology commercialization, this book divides the discussion between developed and developing counties according to the level of university commercialization capability. Critical cases as well as country reports examine the policies and culture of university involvement in economic development, relationships between university and industry, and the commercialization of technology first developed at universities. In addition, each chapter provides examples from specific universities in each country from a regional, national, and international comparative perspective. This book includes articles by leading practitioners as well as researchers and will be highly relevant to all those with an interest in innovation studies, organizational studies, regional economics, higher education, public policy and business entrepreneurship.

Industrial R&D Funds in Relation to Other Economic Variables. Surveys of Science Resources Series

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial R&D Funds in Relation to Other Economic Variables. Surveys of Science Resources Series by : National Science Foundation (U.S.)

Download or read book Industrial R&D Funds in Relation to Other Economic Variables. Surveys of Science Resources Series written by National Science Foundation (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Systems of Innovation

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136600582
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems of Innovation by : Charles Edquist

Download or read book Systems of Innovation written by Charles Edquist and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The systems of innovation approach is considered by many to be a useful analytical approach for better understanding innovation processes as well as the production and distribution of knowledge in the economy. It is an appropriate framework for the empirical study of innovations in their contexts and is relevant for policy makers. This text is the result of the work within an international inter-disciplinary network or "working seminar" with the task of building a more solid and sophisticated conceptual and theoretical foundation for the continued study of innovations in a systemic context. The book has three parts. The first presents an overview and tries to work out some conceptual problems. In the second, the systems of innovation approach is related to innovation theory. Part three is devoted to increasing understanding of the functioning and dynamics of systems of innovation. There is also an introduction where the genesis and anatomy of different systems of innovation approaches are discussed and where the systems of innovation approach is characterized in nine dimensions.

International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415251617
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors by : Waldemar Karwowski

Download or read book International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors written by Waldemar Karwowski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: