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Author : Maaike Snelder
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Designing Robust Road Networks written by Maaike Snelder and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Minwei Li
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Robustness Analysis for Road Networks written by Minwei Li and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Marc Maiwald
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3744871215
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (448 download)
Download or read book Robust Evacuation Planning for Urban Areas written by Marc Maiwald and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-10-17 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In evacuation planning the capacities of the street network are usually assumed as in daily-traffic. However, such rare and unique situations induce disaster-related or traffic-related factors which affect the capacities of the street network negatively. This work focuses on a new robust evacuation concept in order to reduce the effects of such random capacity disruptions.
Author : Nikolaos Deligiannis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (973 download)
Download or read book The Robust Network Design Problem: A Game Theory Approach to Account for Capacity Uncertainty written by Nikolaos Deligiannis and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: National as well as state economies are contingent on their transport network reliability. Traffic demand levels are constantly on the rise and there is an urging request, by network users, for free flow travel, even if parts of the road network are congested or disrupted. To assist the evaluation, design and monitoring of road networks, existing network reliability analysis methods and techniques, should be further developed, not only from the theoretical stand point, but also for practical application. This study has examined literature on network reliability evaluation methods, approaches and metrics in order to provide a brief listing of the most cited work. In this effort, sources of other disciplines (besides Transportation Engineering) have been reviewed in an effort to explore and propose possible methods and techniques that have not been implemented in road network reliability to date. The study also proposes a game theoretical modeling approach to account for capacity uncertainty, and help decision makers to choose the optimal investment plan over all possible scenarios.
Author : Myer Kutz
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071614931
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Transportation Engineering Volume I, 2e written by Myer Kutz and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2011-03-08 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive transportation engineering resource--fully revised and updated The two-volume Handbook of Transportation Engineering, Second Edition offers practical, comprehensive coverage of the entire transportation engineering field. Featuring 18 new chapters and contributions from nearly 70 leading experts, this authoritative work discusses all types of transportation systems--freight, passenger, air, rail, road, marine, and pipeline--and provides problem-solving engineering, planning, and design tools and techniques with examples of successful applications. Volume I focuses on transportation networks and systems, operations, and economics. VOLUME I COVERS: National transportation networks and inter-modal systems Transportation network planning: theoretical notions Reliability of travel times and robustness of transport networks Transportation systems modeling and evaluation Software systems and simulation for transportation applications Applications of GIS in transportation Travel demand forecasting Transportation and land use Sustainable transportation practice Transportation planning and modeling Transportation economics Innovative information technology applications in public transportation Parking management Management of transportation organizations Trucking operations The economics of railroad operations: resurgence of a declining industry Airline management and operations The marine transportation system Global logistics Freight transportation planning
Author : James O. Brewer
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428952330
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)
Download or read book Geometric Design Practices for European Roads written by James O. Brewer and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jan Theeuwes
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1317152131
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)
Download or read book Designing Safe Road Systems written by Jan Theeuwes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-18 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many books focus on individual differences and how those relate to traffic safety such as accident proneness, gender differences, age, alcohol, and the effects of drugs. Others focus on the safety effects regarding the vehicle such as airbags, anti-lock brakes, navigation systems, intelligent cruise control and other new gadgets coming to the vehicle. Even though these topics are undoubtedly important for traffic safety, this book takes a unique approach as it focuses solely on the road environment. Designing Safe Road Systems provides the background for those who want to know more about the effects of road design on driving behaviour. It uses a systems approach to allow a better understanding of why and in what circumstances drivers may commit errors. This understanding will ultimately lead to road systems that prevent (fatal) errors from occurring. The book contains an overview of the current models and theories about human performance and human behaviour in traffic that are relevant for all those involved in designing safe road systems. The central theme of this book is how design principles can reduce the probability of an error while driving. The authors demonstrate how knowledge of human factors helps a road authority to better understand how road users behave. They argue that in many cases the design of the environment can be further adjusted to human capabilities, and that safety should be considered a system property to be built into the road system.
Author : Alireza Naimi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (973 download)
Download or read book The Robust Urban Transportation Network Design Problem written by Alireza Naimi and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In today & rsquo;s congested transportation networks, disruptions like crashes may cause unexpected and significant delays. All transportation networks are vulnerable to disruptions, to some extent, with temporary or permanent effects. Vulnerability is more important in urban transportation networks, due to heavy use and road segments that are close to each other. Small disturbances on an urban transportation network segment can have a huge impact on its accessibility. Intelligent adversaries may take advantage of these vulnerable parts of the network and disrupt transportation operations, increasing the overall transportation cost for the users. Often, the decision about improving the networks in transportation planning and management is made without adequately considering the possible vulnerabilities. By considering the factor of vulnerability in their decision, planners could prevent or limit the impact of severe unforeseen disruptions. This dissertation proposes two models for designing robust networks against intelligent attackers. In both models, three stakeholders are considered: i) the network manager/designer, ii) the adversary (intelligent attacker), and iii) the network users. The frameworks of both models and some other possible models are presented in this dissertation. The first framework is a bi-objective designer model. The designer in this model has two objectives at the top level: to reduce the total system cost and to reduce the vulnerability of the network. The Sioux Falls network consists of 24 nodes and 76 links was chosen for to evaluate this framework. The decision of the designer and attacker was improving or destroying the links. Metaheuristic algorithm was used to solve the designer and attacker problems. For the user equilibrium problem, the Frank-Wolfe algorithm was implemented. The objective of the designer of the network in the first model, consist of two goals. The two goals may conflict on the amount of amount of limited available budget to be invested on the desired project/links. Therefore, a trade off solutions between these two objectives may forms. The results proved that the proposed multi-level model is able to find the Pareto front solutions for the two objectives of the designer. The second framework is a three-level zero-sum game model. In this framework, the payoffs from the designer are assumed to have the same value to the adversary entity. Therefore, the goal of this framework is to minimize the maximum gain that the adversary can achieve. An example network with 6 nodes and 16 links was used to examine this framework. The results showed that the model could be a valuable tool to reduce the potential vulnerability of networks. Other indicators of system performance can be implemented in the upper-level of this framework, in order to examine different goals. Both frameworks were tested using a medium size network with applications to larger scale networks as a future research direction.
Author : Peter Widmayer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319037803
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Combinatorial Optimization and Applications written by Peter Widmayer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Combinatorial Optimization and Applications, COCOA 2013, held in Chengdu, China, in December 2013. The 36 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 72 submissions. The papers feature original research in the areas of combinatorial optimization and its applications. In addition to theoretical results there are reports on experimental and applied research of general algorithmic interest.
Author : Anne Lange
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658242418
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (582 download)
Download or read book Centrality in Strategic Transportation Network Design written by Anne Lange and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Efficient and effective transportation networks are backbones to modern societies. Methodologically, their design has mainly been driven by optimization approaches oftentimes with a strong cost focus. Their strategic planning, however, should go beyond detailed cost analysis and identify other key decision drivers. Transportation network centrality describes the appearance of a network; hence is crucial for network design. Anne Paul develops a strategic approach to transportation network design by conceptualizing transportation network centrality and relating it to the performance and quality of transportation networks. Consequently, the concept of network centrality serves to support decisions in strategic network design. A practical implementation of this approach is provided, demonstrating its feasibility. Potential readers include scholars and practitioners from logistics, supply chain management, and operational research with an interest in strategic transportation network design.
Author : Graham Currie
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788978668
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (889 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Public Transport Research written by Graham Currie and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-04-30 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a comprehensive overview and analysis of the latest research in the growing field of public transport studies, this Handbook looks at the impact of urbanisation and the growth of mega-cities on public transport. Chapters examine the significant challenges facing the field that require new and original solutions, including congestion and environmental relief, and the social equity objectives that justify public transport in cities.
Author : Teodor Gabriel Crainic
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030640183
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)
Download or read book Network Design with Applications to Transportation and Logistics written by Teodor Gabriel Crainic and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-16 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the methodological and application developments of network design in transportation and logistics. It identifies trends, challenges and research perspectives in network design for these areas. Network design is a major class of problems in operations research where network flow, combinatorial and mixed integer optimization meet. The analysis and planning of transportation and logistics systems continues to be one of the most important application areas of operations research. Networks provide the natural way of depicting such systems, so the optimal design and operation of networks is the main methodological area of operations research that is used for the analysis and planning of these systems. This book defines the current state of the art in the general area of network design, and then turns to its applications to transportation and logistics. New research challenges are addressed. Network Design with Applications to Transportation and Logistics is divided into three parts. Part I examines basic design problems including fixed-cost network design and parallel algorithms. After addressing the basics, Part II focuses on more advanced models. Chapters cover topics such as multi-facility network design, flow-constrained network design, and robust network design. Finally Part III is dedicated entirely to the potential application areas for network design. These areas range from rail networks, to city logistics, to energy transport. All of the chapters are written by leading researchers in the field, which should appeal to analysts and planners.
Author : Stefano Longo
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466569549
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)
Download or read book Optimal and Robust Scheduling for Networked Control Systems written by Stefano Longo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-03-26 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimal and Robust Scheduling for Networked Control Systems tackles the problem of integrating system components—controllers, sensors, and actuators—in a networked control system. It is common practice in industry to solve such problems heuristically, because the few theoretical results available are not comprehensive and cannot be readily applied by practitioners. This book offers a solution to the deterministic scheduling problem that is based on rigorous control theoretical tools but also addresses practical implementation issues. Helping to bridge the gap between control theory and computer science, it suggests that the consideration of communication constraints at the design stage will significantly improve the performance of the control system. Technical Results, Design Techniques, and Practical Applications The book brings together well-known measures for robust performance as well as fast stochastic algorithms to assist designers in selecting the best network configuration and guaranteeing the speed of offline optimization. The authors propose a unifying framework for modelling NCSs with time-triggered communication and present technical results. They also introduce design techniques, including for the codesign of a controller and communication sequence and for the robust design of a communication sequence for a given controller. Case studies explore the use of the FlexRay TDMA and time-triggered control area network (CAN) protocols in an automotive control system. Practical Solutions to Your Time-Triggered Communication Problems This unique book develops ready-to-use engineering tools for large-scale control system integration with a focus on robustness and performance. It emphasizes techniques that are directly applicable to time-triggered communication problems in the automotive industry and in avionics, robotics, and automated manufacturing.
Author : Koen H. van Dam
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400749325
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)
Download or read book Agent-Based Modelling of Socio-Technical Systems written by Koen H. van Dam and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-09 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Decision makers in large scale interconnected network systems require simulation models for decision support. The behaviour of these systems is determined by many actors, situated in a dynamic, multi-actor, multi-objective and multi-level environment. How can such systems be modelled and how can the socio-technical complexity be captured? Agent-based modelling is a proven approach to handle this challenge. This book provides a practical introduction to agent-based modelling of socio-technical systems, based on a methodology that has been developed at TU Delft and which has been deployed in a large number of case studies. The book consists of two parts: the first presents the background, theory and methodology as well as practical guidelines and procedures for building models. In the second part this theory is applied to a number of case studies, where for each model the development steps are presented extensively, preparing the reader for creating own models.
Author : Steve Whitford
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003833101
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)
Download or read book Designing Networks Cities written by Steve Whitford and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-01-31 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: designing networks cities presents a sophisticated, multi-disciplinary, and multi-dimensional approach to urban design. Emerging from years of practice, experimentation, and research by designers (landscape architects, urban planners, urban designers and architects), this approach engages with contemporary thought across a number of disciplines to re-invent the entrenched blunt instruments of the city making process. A cry for flexible, sharp-instruments in urban design, designing networks cities presents a multi-dimensional way of seeing the essential components of the city (form, space-time, order and aesthetics). It purposefully links traditional architectural design derivation mechanisms to urban design, in the hope that cities will not only be pragmatic, but also become sophisticated iconographically, poetically, and syntactically. It provides the tools to enable decision making within a multiplicity of constraints and opportunities: a philosophy of becoming, not being; a science of dynamic systems, not stasis; and an art of sensations, not subjectivity. And finally, and most importantly, it argues why it is important that cities embrace these multiple dimensions of society on a planet that is facing increasing environmental challenges: an economics focused on equity for all, not for some more than others; a politics supporting a genuine representational democracy, not one representing the overly influential; and a culture [including history] that embraces difference, not one that encourages division. designing networks cities not only provides the means to identify these issues and a methodology to deal with them within a complex emerging co-existence, but also demonstrates the development of cities that embrace and respond to the complexities of life in what some are calling the Anthropocene.
Author : Hui Zhang
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443298580
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (432 download)
Download or read book Vehicular Platoon System Design written by Hui Zhang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-08-23 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vehicular Platoon System Design: Fundamentals and Robustness provides a comprehensive introduction to connected and automated vehicular platoon system design. Platoons decrease the distances between cars or trucks using electronic, and possibly mechanical, coupling. This capability allows many cars or trucks to accelerate or brake simultaneously. It also allows for a closer headway between vehicles by eliminating reacting distance needed for human reaction. The book considers the key issues of robustness and cybersecurity, with optimization-based model predictive control schemes applied to control vehicle platoon. In the controller design part, several practical problems, such as constraint handling, optimal control performance, robustness against disturbance, and resilience against cyberattacks are reviewed. In addition, the book provides detailed theoretical analysis of the stability of the platoon under different control schemes. Provides a comprehensive introduction to the state-of-the-art development of connected and automated vehicular platoon systems Covers the advanced, robust and stochastic model predictive control algorithm design methods for constraint handling and robustness improvement Introduces rigorous theoretical stability analysis from the robust tube-based distributedMPC (Model Predictive Control) and stochastic tube-based distributed MPC perspectives Offers various filter-based inter-vehicle attack detection methods and event-based resilient vehicle platoon control design methods
Author : Moshe E. Ben-Akiva
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781902852
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (819 download)
Download or read book Freight Transport Modelling written by Moshe E. Ben-Akiva and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2013-05-14 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title addresses the need to develop new freight transport models and scientific tools to provide sound solutions that consider the wide range of internal and external impacts. The international contributions push forward frontiers in freight transport modelling and analysis.
