Design Synthesis And Characterization Of New Organic Semi Conductors For Photovoltaics

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Synthesis and Characterisation of Non-Fullerene Electron Acceptors for Organic Photovoltaics

Author : Sarah Holliday
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319770918
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterisation of Non-Fullerene Electron Acceptors for Organic Photovoltaics by : Sarah Holliday

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterisation of Non-Fullerene Electron Acceptors for Organic Photovoltaics written by Sarah Holliday and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-22 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reports on the design, synthesis and characterization of new small molecule electron acceptors for polymer solar cells. Starting with a detailed introduction to the science behind polymer solar cells, the author then goes on to review the challenges and advances made in developing non-fullerene acceptors so far. In the main body of the book, the author describes the design principles and synthetic strategy for a new family of acceptors, including detailed synthetic procedures and molecular modeling data used to predict physical properties. An indepth characterization of the photovoltaic performance, with transient absorption spectroscopy (TAS), photo-induced charge extraction, and grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD) is also included, and the author uses this data to relate material properties and device performance. This book provides a useful overview for researchers beginning a project in this or related areas.

Design, Synthesis, and Application of Novel π-Conjugated Materials

Author : Haichang Zhang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889664813
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Design, Synthesis, and Application of Novel π-Conjugated Materials by : Haichang Zhang

Download or read book Design, Synthesis, and Application of Novel π-Conjugated Materials written by Haichang Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-02-11 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Small-Molecule Semiconductors for High-Efficiency Organic Solar Cells

Author : Chuanlang Zhan
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889459802
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Small-Molecule Semiconductors for High-Efficiency Organic Solar Cells by : Chuanlang Zhan

Download or read book Small-Molecule Semiconductors for High-Efficiency Organic Solar Cells written by Chuanlang Zhan and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-08-15 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Semiconductors

Author : J. Simon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642700128
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Semiconductors by : J. Simon

Download or read book Molecular Semiconductors written by J. Simon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past thirty years considerable efforts have been made to design the synthesis and the study of molecular semiconductors. Molecular semiconductors - and more generally molecular materials - involve interactions between individual subunits which can be separately synthesized. Organic and metallo-organic derivatives are the basis of most of the molecular materials. A survey of the literature on molecular semiconductors leaves one rather confused. It does seem to be very difficult to correlate the molecular structure of these semiconductors with their experimental electrical properties. For inorganic materials a simple definition delimits a fairly homogeneous family. If an inorganic material has a conductivity intermediate between that of an 12 1 1 3 1 1 insulator « 10- n- cm- ) and that of a metal (> 10 n- cm- ), then it is a semiconductor and will exhibit the characteristic properties of this family, such as junction formation, photoconductivity, and the photovoltaic effect. For molecular compounds, such simplicity is certainly not the case. A huge number of molecular and macromolecular systems have been described which possess an intermediate conductivity. However, the various attempts which have been made to rationalize their properties have, more often than not, failed. Even very basic electrical properties such as the mechanism of the charge carrier formation or the nature and the density ofthe dopants are not known in detail. The study of molecular semiconductor junctions is very probably the most powerful approach to shed light on these problems.

Design, Synthesis, and Structure-Property Relationship Study of Polymer Field-Effect Transistors

Author : Ting Lei
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662456672
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Design, Synthesis, and Structure-Property Relationship Study of Polymer Field-Effect Transistors by : Ting Lei

Download or read book Design, Synthesis, and Structure-Property Relationship Study of Polymer Field-Effect Transistors written by Ting Lei and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-05 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book summarizes Ting Lei’s PhD study on a series of novel conjugated polymers for field-effect transistors (FETs). Studies contain many aspects of polymer FETs, including backbone design, side-chain engineering, property study, conformation effects and device fabrication. The research results have previously scattered in many important journals and conferences worldwide. The book is likely to be of interest to university researchers, engineers and graduate students in materials sciences and chemistry who wish to learn some principles, strategy, and applications of polymer FETs.

Organic Light Emitting Devices

Author : Klaus Müllen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527607234
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Light Emitting Devices by : Klaus Müllen

Download or read book Organic Light Emitting Devices written by Klaus Müllen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-05-12 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This high-class book reflects a decade of intense research, culminating in excellent successes over the last few years. The contributions from both academia as well as the industry leaders combine the fundamentals and latest research results with application know-how and examples of functioning displays. As a result, all the four important aspects of OLEDs are covered: - syntheses of the organic materials - physical theory of electroluminescence and device efficiency - device conception and construction - characterization of both materials and devices. The whole is naturally rounded off with a look at what the future holds in store. The editor, Klaus Muellen, is director of the highly prestigious MPI for polymer research in Mainz, Germany, while the authors include Nobel Laureate Alan Heeger, one of the most notable founders of the field, Richard Friend, as well as Ching Tang, Eastman Kodak's number-one OLED researcher, known throughout the entire community for his key publications.

Design, Synthesis, and Application of Novel π-Conjugated Materials - Part II

Author : Haichang Zhang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889716112
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Design, Synthesis, and Application of Novel π-Conjugated Materials - Part II by : Haichang Zhang

Download or read book Design, Synthesis, and Application of Novel π-Conjugated Materials - Part II written by Haichang Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-11-09 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Cross-Coupling Reactions

Author : José Pérez Sestelo
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039435671
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Cross-Coupling Reactions by : José Pérez Sestelo

Download or read book Advances in Cross-Coupling Reactions written by José Pérez Sestelo and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-12-03 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this Special Issue, recent advances in cross-coupling reactions are presented in the form of original research articles, reviews, and short communications. These contributions cover different topics in this area, including novel coupling reactions, reaction conditions, synthetic alternatives, metal ligands, and applications for new pharmaceutical compounds and organic materials. In particular, the reviews deal with methodologies such as the synthesis of diarylketones through palladium catalysis and the most relevant examples of Suzuki–Miyaura and Buchwald–Hartwig coupling reactions in the synthesis of bioactive compounds. The synthetic utility of cross-coupling reactions for the synthesis of medium-size rings and the utility of Stille and Suzuki coupling reactions for the synthesis of new molecular machines based on sterically hindered anthracenyl trypticenyl units are also summarized. The original research articles present the synthesis of 2-alkynylpyrrols by inverse Sonogashira coupling and the synthesis of indoles under oxidative dearomative cross-dehydrogenative conditions. The efficient combination of iridium-catalyzed C–H borylation of aryl halides with the Sonogashira coupling and a sequential iridium-catalyzed borylation of NH-free pyrroles followed by a Suzuki–Miyaura reaction are included. The synthesis of aryl propionic acids, a common structural motif in medicinal chemistry, and the synthesis of new organic dyes are also covered.

Fundamentals of Solar Cell Design

Author : Inamuddin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119724708
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Solar Cell Design by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Fundamentals of Solar Cell Design written by Inamuddin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-08-24 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solar cells are semiconductor devices that convert light photons into electricity in photovoltaic energy conversion and can help to overcome the global energy crisis. Solar cells have many applications including remote area power systems, earth-orbiting satellites, wristwatches, water pumping, photodetectors and remote radiotelephones. Solar cell technology is economically feasible for commercial-scale power generation. While commercial solar cells exhibit good performance and stability, still researchers are looking at many ways to improve the performance and cost of solar cells via modulating the fundamental properties of semiconductors. Solar cell technology is the key to a clean energy future. Solar cells directly harvest energy from the sun’s light radiation into electricity are in an ever-growing demand for future global energy production. Solar cell-based energy harvesting has attracted worldwide attention for their notable features, such as cheap renewable technology, scalable, lightweight, flexibility, versatility, no greenhouse gas emission, environment, and economy friendly and operational costs are quite low compared to other forms of power generation. Thus, solar cell technology is at the forefront of renewable energy technologies which are used in telecommunications, power plants, small devices to satellites. Aiming at large-scale implementation can be manipulated by various types used in solar cell design and exploration of new materials towards improving performance and reducing cost. Therefore, in-depth knowledge about solar cell design is fundamental for those who wish to apply this knowledge and understanding in industries and academics. This book provides a comprehensive overview on solar cells and explores the history to evolution and present scenarios of solar cell design, classification, properties, various semiconductor materials, thin films, wafer-scale, transparent solar cells, and so on. It also includes solar cells’ characterization analytical tools, theoretical modeling, practices to enhance conversion efficiencies, applications and patents.

Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization

Author : Dieter K. Schroder
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471739065
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization by : Dieter K. Schroder

Download or read book Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization written by Dieter K. Schroder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-06-29 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Third Edition updates a landmark text with the latest findings The Third Edition of the internationally lauded Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization brings the text fully up-to-date with the latest developments in the field and includes new pedagogical tools to assist readers. Not only does the Third Edition set forth all the latest measurement techniques, but it also examines new interpretations and new applications of existing techniques. Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization remains the sole text dedicated to characterization techniques for measuring semiconductor materials and devices. Coverage includes the full range of electrical and optical characterization methods, including the more specialized chemical and physical techniques. Readers familiar with the previous two editions will discover a thoroughly revised and updated Third Edition, including: Updated and revised figures and examples reflecting the most current data and information 260 new references offering access to the latest research and discussions in specialized topics New problems and review questions at the end of each chapter to test readers' understanding of the material In addition, readers will find fully updated and revised sections in each chapter. Plus, two new chapters have been added: Charge-Based and Probe Characterization introduces charge-based measurement and Kelvin probes. This chapter also examines probe-based measurements, including scanning capacitance, scanning Kelvin force, scanning spreading resistance, and ballistic electron emission microscopy. Reliability and Failure Analysis examines failure times and distribution functions, and discusses electromigration, hot carriers, gate oxide integrity, negative bias temperature instability, stress-induced leakage current, and electrostatic discharge. Written by an internationally recognized authority in the field, Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization remains essential reading for graduate students as well as for professionals working in the field of semiconductor devices and materials. An Instructor's Manual presenting detailed solutions to all the problems in the book is available from the Wiley editorial department.

Organic Photovoltaics

Author : Sam-Shajing Sun
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420026351
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Photovoltaics by : Sam-Shajing Sun

Download or read book Organic Photovoltaics written by Sam-Shajing Sun and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently developed organic photovoltaics (OPVs) show distinct advantages over their inorganic counterparts due to their lighter weight, flexible shape, versatile materials synthesis and device fabrication schemes, and low cost in large-scale industrial production. Although many books currently exist on general concepts of PV and inorganic PV materials and devices, few are available that offer a comprehensive overview of recently fast developing organic and polymeric PV materials and devices. Organic Photovoltaics: Mechanisms, Materials, and Devices fills this gap. The book provides an international perspective on the latest research in this rapidly expanding field with contributions from top experts around the world. It presents a unified approach comprising three sections: General Overviews; Mechanisms and Modeling; and Materials and Devices. Discussions include sunlight capture, exciton diffusion and dissociation, interface properties, charge recombination and migration, and a variety of currently developing OPV materials/devices. The book also includes two forewords: one by Nobel Laureate Dr. Alan J. Heeger, and the other by Drs. Aloysius Hepp and Sheila Bailey of NASA Glenn Research Center. Organic Photovoltaics equips students, researchers, and engineers with knowledge of the mechanisms, materials, devices, and applications of OPVs necessary to develop cheaper, lighter, and cleaner renewable energy throughout the coming decades.

Electron Density

Author : Pratim Kumar Chattaraj
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1394217641
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (942 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Density by : Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

Download or read book Electron Density written by Pratim Kumar Chattaraj and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-07-10 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover theoretical, methodological, and applied perspectives on electron density studies and density functional theory Electron density or the single particle density is a 3D function even for a many-electron system. Electron density contains all information regarding the ground state and also about some excited states of an atom or a molecule. All the properties can be written as functionals of electron density, and the energy attains its minimum value for the true density. It has been used as the basis for a quantum chemical computational method called Density Functional Theory, or DFT, which can be used to determine various properties of molecules. DFT brings out a drastic reduction in computational cost due to its reduced dimensionality. Thus, DFT is considered to be the workhorse for modern computational chemistry, physics as well as materials science. Electron Density: Concepts, Computation and DFT Applications offers an introduction to the foundations and applications of electron density studies and analysis. Beginning with an overview of major methodological and conceptual issues in electron density, it analyzes DFT and its major successful applications. The result is a state-of-the-art reference for a vital tool in a range of experimental sciences. Readers will also find: A balance of fundamentals and applications to facilitate use by both theoretical and computational scientists Detailed discussion of topics including the Levy-Perdew-Sahni equation, the Kohn Sham Inversion problem, and more Analysis of DFT applications including the determination of structural, magnetic, and electronic properties Electron Density: Concepts, Computation and DFT Applications is ideal for academic researchers in quantum, theoretical, and computational chemistry and physics.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 946 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 946 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Surface Engineering Research

Author : Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789843391
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Surface Engineering Research by : Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury

Download or read book Advanced Surface Engineering Research written by Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-11-14 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface engineering has rapidly expanded in recent years as the demand for improved materials has increased. Surface engineering is a valuable tool for conceiving both surface and bulk properties, which cannot be achieved simultaneously either by the coating material or by the substrate material alone. The book is written on the current trends of surface engineering and relevant research. The applied and basic research as well as some worthy concepts of materials related to this area is explained clearly to understand the need for surface engineering in industrial applications. The different surface modification processes, properties, and their characterizations are discussed elaborately for future research and as a text book. Modification of surface properties by films or coatings is used in industrial applications. This is an area of interest to numerous fields: fabrication of parts, mechanics, transport, catalysis, energy, production, microelectronics, optoelectronics, the leisure industry, etc. The properties are considered for protection against corrosion, oxidation or wear, biocompatibility, wetting, adhesion, durability, catalytic activity, and toughness. The modern concept of engineering is discussed to ensure that the contributions of this subject minimize energy consumption. The book will be used as a state of the art for present and future researchers, industrial components design, and control.

Large Area and Flexible Electronics

Author : Mario Caironi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527680004
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Area and Flexible Electronics by : Mario Caironi

Download or read book Large Area and Flexible Electronics written by Mario Caironi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-13 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From materials to applications, this ready reference covers the entire value chain from fundamentals via processing right up to devices, presenting different approaches to large-area electronics, thus enabling readers to compare materials, properties and performance. Divided into two parts, the first focuses on the materials used for the electronic functionality, covering organic and inorganic semiconductors, including vacuum and solution-processed metal-oxide semiconductors, nanomembranes and nanocrystals, as well as conductors and insulators. The second part reviews the devices and applications of large-area electronics, including flexible and ultra-high-resolution displays, light-emitting transistors, organic and inorganic photovoltaics, large-area imagers and sensors, non-volatile memories and radio-frequency identification tags. With its academic and industrial viewpoints, this volume provides in-depth knowledge for experienced researchers while also serving as a first-stop resource for those entering the field.

Conjugated Polymer Nanostructures for Energy Conversion and Storage Applications

Author : Srabanti Ghosh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527345574
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Conjugated Polymer Nanostructures for Energy Conversion and Storage Applications by : Srabanti Ghosh

Download or read book Conjugated Polymer Nanostructures for Energy Conversion and Storage Applications written by Srabanti Ghosh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-06-01 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely overview of fundamental and advanced topics of conjugated polymer nanostructures Conjugated Polymer Nanostructures for Energy Conversion and Storage Applications is a comprehensive reference on conjugated polymers for energy applications. Distinguished academic and editor Srabanti Ghosh offers readers a broad overview of the synthesis, characterization, and energy-related applications of nanostructures based on conjugated polymers. The book includes novel approaches and presents an interdisciplinary perspective rooted in the interfacing of polymer and synthetic chemistry, materials science, organic chemistry, and analytical chemistry. This book provides complete descriptions of conjugated polymer nanostructures and polymer-based hybrid materials for energy conversion, water splitting, and the degradation of organic pollutants. Photovoltaics, solar cells, and energy storage devices such as supercapacitors, lithium ion battery electrodes, and their associated technologies are discussed, as well. Conjugated Polymer Nanostructures for Energy Conversion and Storage Applications covers both the fundamental topics and the most recent advances in this rapidly developing area, including: The design and characterization of conjugated polymer nanostructures, including the template-free and chemical synthesis of polymer nanostructures Conjugated polymer nanostructures for solar energy conversion and environmental protection, including the use of conjugated polymer-based nanocomposites as photocatalysts Conjugated polymer nanostructures for energy storage, including the use of nanocomposites as electrode materials The presentation of different and novel methods of utilizing conjugated polymer nanostructures for energy applications Perfect for materials scientists, polymer chemists, and physical chemists, Conjugated Polymer Nanostructures for Energy Conversion and Storage Applications also belongs on the bookshelves of organic chemists and any other practicing researchers, academics, or professionals whose work touches on these highly versatile and useful structures.