Design And Results Of A Study To Measure Environmental Factors In Airliner Cabins And To Assess The Health And Comfort Of Passengers And Crew Using Surveys

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Design and Results of a Study to Measure Environmental Factors in Airliner Cabins and to Assess the Health and Comfort of Passengers and Crew Using Surveys

Author : Jeffrey D. Myers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Results of a Study to Measure Environmental Factors in Airliner Cabins and to Assess the Health and Comfort of Passengers and Crew Using Surveys by : Jeffrey D. Myers

Download or read book Design and Results of a Study to Measure Environmental Factors in Airliner Cabins and to Assess the Health and Comfort of Passengers and Crew Using Surveys written by Jeffrey D. Myers and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The design and results of a study to relate human comfort and health to the airliner cabin environment are described. Rationale for studying the airliner cabin environment, the scope of the study, the experimental design, and flight selection are presented. This study was unique in including both in-flight passenger and crew surveys and a variety of measurements of the physical and chemical environment in the cabins of airliners in revenue service. It was found that, even with a very small sample, various physical parameters were statistically related to reported human comfort as measured by the survey instrument. For example, higher levels of carbon dioxide in the cabin during cruising were associated with lower ratings of the overall air quality in the cabin, less satisfaction with the odor in the cabin, and less satisfaction with the freshness of the air in the cabin. This paper focuses on the process for developing the study design and results from the survey. Companion papers discuss the results of the cabin chemical and physical environmental measurements.

Aircraft Cabin Environment

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Aviation
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Aircraft Cabin Environment by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Aviation

Download or read book Aircraft Cabin Environment written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Aviation and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309082897
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-02-03 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although poor air quality is probably not the hazard that is foremost in peoples' minds as they board planes, it has been a concern for years. Passengers have complained about dry eyes, sore throat, dizziness, headaches, and other symptoms. Flight attendants have repeatedly raised questions about the safety of the air that they breathe. The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew examines in detail the aircraft environmental control systems, the sources of chemical and biological contaminants in aircraft cabins, and the toxicity and health effects associated with these contaminants. The book provides some recommendations for potential approaches for improving cabin air quality and a surveillance and research program.

Aircraft Cabin Environment

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Aviation
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Aircraft Cabin Environment by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Aviation

Download or read book Aircraft Cabin Environment written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Aviation and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309170230
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-01-03 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although poor air quality is probably not the hazard that is foremost in peoples' minds as they board planes, it has been a concern for years. Passengers have complained about dry eyes, sore throat, dizziness, headaches, and other symptoms. Flight attendants have repeatedly raised questions about the safety of the air that they breathe. The Airliner Cabin Environment and the Health of Passengers and Crew examines in detail the aircraft environmental control systems, the sources of chemical and biological contaminants in aircraft cabins, and the toxicity and health effects associated with these contaminants. The book provides some recommendations for potential approaches for improving cabin air quality and a surveillance and research program.

The Airliner Cabin Environment

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309036909
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Airliner Cabin Environment by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Airliner Cabin Environment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1986-02-01 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each year Americans take more than 300 million plane trips staffed by a total of some 70,000 flight attendants. The health and safety of these individuals are the focus of this volume from the Committee on Airliner Cabin Air Quality. The book examines such topics as cabin air quality, the health effects of reduced pressure and cosmic radiation, emergency procedures, regulations established by U.S. and foreign agencies, records on airline maintenance and operation procedures, and medical statistics on air travel. Numerous recommendations are presented, including a ban on smoking on all domestic commercial flights to lessen discomfort to passengers and crew, to eliminate the possibility of fire caused by cigarettes, and to bring the cabin air quality into line with established standards for other closed environments.

Advances in Human Aspects of Aviation

Author : Steven J. Landry
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439871175
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Human Aspects of Aviation by : Steven J. Landry

Download or read book Advances in Human Aspects of Aviation written by Steven J. Landry and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-07-11 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the very earliest years of aviation, it was clear that human factors were critical to the success and safety of the system. As aviation has matured, the system has become extremely complex. Bringing together the most recent human factors work in the aviation domain, Advances in Human Aspects of Aviation covers the design of aircrafts for the

Air Quality and Comfort in Airliner Cabins

Author : Niren Laxmichand Nagda
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803128665
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Quality and Comfort in Airliner Cabins by : Niren Laxmichand Nagda

Download or read book Air Quality and Comfort in Airliner Cabins written by Niren Laxmichand Nagda and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 2000 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains papers presented at an October 1999 symposium held in New Orleans, Louisiana, on cabin air quality measurements, chemicals and toxicity, standards, modeling and control of cabin air quality, cabin air quality and emerging issues, and relationships between cabin environment factors and comfo

Airliner Cabin Air Quality Exposure Assessment

Author : Susan Louise McFarland
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780542441790
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (417 download)

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Book Synopsis Airliner Cabin Air Quality Exposure Assessment by : Susan Louise McFarland

Download or read book Airliner Cabin Air Quality Exposure Assessment written by Susan Louise McFarland and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The airliner cabin environment and its effects on occupant health have not been fully characterized. This dissertation is: (1) A review of airliner environmental control systems (ECSs) that modulate the ventilation, temperature, relative humidity (RH), and barometric pressure (PB) of the cabin environment---variables related to occupant comfort and health. (2) A review and assessment of the methods and findings of key cabin air quality (CAQ) investigations. Several significant deficiencies impede the drawing of inferences about CAQ, e.g., lack of detail about investigative methods, differences in methods between investigations, limited assessment of CAQ variables, small sample sizes, and technological deficiencies of data collection. (3) A comprehensive evaluation of the methods used in the subsequent NIOSH-FAA Airliner CAQ Exposure Assessment Feasibility Study (STUDY) in which this author participated. A number of problems were identified which limit the usefulness of the data. (4) An analysis of the reliable 10-flight STUDY data. Univariate and multivariate methods applied to CO2 (a surrogate for air contaminants), temperature, RH, and PB, in association with percent passenger load, ventilation system, flight duration, airliner body type, and measurement location within the cabin, revealed neither the measured values nor their variability exceeded established health-based exposure limits. Regression analyses suggest CO2, temperature, and RH were affected by percent passenger load. In-flight measurements of CO2 and RH were relatively independent of ventilation system type or flight duration. Cabin temperature was associated with percent passenger load, ventilation system type, and flight duration. (5) A synthesis of the implications of the airliner ECS and cabin O2 environment on occupant health. A model was developed to predict consequences of the airliner cabin pressure altitude 8,000 ft limit and resulting model-estimated PO2 on cardiopulmonary status. Based on the PB, altitude, and environmental data derived from the 10 STUDY flights, the predicted PaO2 of adults with COPD, or elderly adults with or without COPD, breathing ambient cabin air could be; 55 mm Hg (SaO2

The Airliner Cabin Environment

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309073639
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (736 download)

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Book Synopsis The Airliner Cabin Environment by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Airliner Cabin Environment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1986-01-01 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each year Americans take more than 300 million plane trips staffed by a total of some 70,000 flight attendants. The health and safety of these individuals are the focus of this volume from the Committee on Airliner Cabin Air Quality. The book examines such topics as cabin air quality, the health effects of reduced pressure and cosmic radiation, emergency procedures, regulations established by U.S. and foreign agencies, records on airline maintenance and operation procedures, and medical statistics on air travel. Numerous recommendations are presented, including a ban on smoking on all domestic commercial flights to lessen discomfort to passengers and crew, to eliminate the possibility of fire caused by cigarettes, and to bring the cabin air quality into line with established standards for other closed environments.

Aircraft Interior Comfort and Design

Author : Peter Vink
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439863067
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Aircraft Interior Comfort and Design by : Peter Vink

Download or read book Aircraft Interior Comfort and Design written by Peter Vink and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What should every airline and manufacturer know about comfort?What can we learn from studies in the scientific literature?What do most passengers know about comfort and how can we translate that into interior design?Where can I find the latest knowledge and research useful for designing aircraft seats?Although the answers to these questions are ava

Measurement of Physical Environmental Parameters and Apparent Ventilation Rates Aboard Passenger Aircraft

Author : Michael J. Murphy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Physical Environmental Parameters and Apparent Ventilation Rates Aboard Passenger Aircraft by : Michael J. Murphy

Download or read book Measurement of Physical Environmental Parameters and Apparent Ventilation Rates Aboard Passenger Aircraft written by Michael J. Murphy and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As part of the ASHRAE RP-1262 Phase 1 study of the airliner cabin environment, measurements were made of physical environmental parameters aboard four passenger aircraft in revenue service. The objectives of these measurements were to measure physical environmental parameters and ventilation rates on board commercial airliners in revenue service and to correlate those measurements with self-reported health effects and complaints. The measurements included temperature, relative humidity, total pressure, air velocity, sound level, light level, and motion. These measurements were recorded each second throughout the flight. In addition, measurements of carbon dioxide levels in the cabin were made that, along with passenger loadings and assumed metabolic rates, allowed the calculation of an apparent air change rate. Because as another part of the study, passengers filled-out written surveys on their comfort and health experience, this study provides unique simultaneous measurement of both physical environmental parameters in an aircraft cabin and the human response. Results of these measurements are presented as temporal graphs for the duration of the flight and are compared to various benchmarks. Among the results, air change rates ranged from 10 to 16 air changes per hour, noise levels varied from 68 to 80 dBA, according to the location in the cabin. Relative humidity values declined from 30 to 35 % during the boarding process to as low as 7 to 8 % during the cruise portion of the flights. The temperature variation was greatest during the boarding process and was generally near 25°C, during the cruise portion of the flights. Over all four flights, the cabin pressure varied from 562 to 740 torr. There was a wide variation in light levels: from over 8000 lux if sunlight was present, to about 250 lux if the window shades were in use.

Air Quality in Airplane Cabins and Similar Enclosed Spaces

Author : Martin B. Hocking
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540250197
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Quality in Airplane Cabins and Similar Enclosed Spaces by : Martin B. Hocking

Download or read book Air Quality in Airplane Cabins and Similar Enclosed Spaces written by Martin B. Hocking and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-09-16 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The issue of aircraft air quality is attracting considerable attention of late, as access to public air travel has expanded exponentially. Aircrew and passengers are increasingly concerned about operating and service decisions that could affect their health, comfort, and safety. The editor of this volume invited a wide range of experts to provide an in-depth treatment of virtually all aspects of aircraft cabin air quality. The topics are covered at a level comprehensible to all who fly as well as being of sufficient depth to be informative to decision makers concerned with purchase, design, operation, and servicing of passenger aircraft. Topics are grouped under: Control of Aircraft Cabin Air Quality; Possible Effects of Low Humidity, Decreased Outside Air Flows; and Effects of Some Aircraft Malfunctions on Cabin Air Quality. The volume concludes with Air Quality Systems for Related Enclosed Spaces, in which chapters cover air quality in buildings, ships, submarines, and spacecraft, which provide novel approaches potentially applicable to aircraft.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Author : Acoustical Society of America
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1672 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America by : Acoustical Society of America

Download or read book The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America written by Acoustical Society of America and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 1672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crew Factors in Flight Operations

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Crew Factors in Flight Operations by :

Download or read book Crew Factors in Flight Operations written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Passenger Behaviour

Author : Robert Bor
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351912704
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Passenger Behaviour by : Robert Bor

Download or read book Passenger Behaviour written by Robert Bor and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With 2003 being the 100th anniversary of modern aviation, Passenger Behaviour was published at a milestone for the aviation industry. Remarkable achievements in engineering have made air travel highly accessible within the span of a single lifetime. However, when evolutionary barriers are exceeded various penalties are exacted. The most common experienced by air passengers include motion sickness, jetlag and increased arousal and stress at different stages of flight. Air travel also brings us into closer contact with strangers, making our examination and understanding of the social psychology of behaviour within groups (among passengers) especially relevant. This book examines a wide range of topics that help the reader to acquire a psychological understanding of how air travel impacts on human relationships; behaviour as well as physiological functions. Written by leading authorities in their areas, it is intended primarily for those with an interest in passenger behaviour and those who work professionally in commercial aviation. This includes pilots, cabin crew, ground staff, airline and airport managers, aviation psychologists, human factors specialists, aerospace medical/nursing personnel and aircraft designers and manufacturers. As air travel being an integral part of most people's lives, this book will also be of interest to anyone who travels either on a frequent or infrequent basis.

Airport Passenger-related Processing Rates Guidebook

Author : Michael James Cassidy
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309118050
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Airport Passenger-related Processing Rates Guidebook by : Michael James Cassidy

Download or read book Airport Passenger-related Processing Rates Guidebook written by Michael James Cassidy and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2009 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP) Report 23: Airport Passenger-Related Processing Rates Guidebook provides guidance on how to collect accurate passenger-related processing data for evaluating facility requirements to promote efficient and cost-effective airport terminal design.