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Design And Implementation Of A Monitoring System For Elk Populations And Their Impact On Subalpine Meadows In Mount Rainier National Park
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Book Synopsis Design and Implementation of a Monitoring System for Elk Populations and Their Impact on Subalpine Meadows in Mount Rainier National Park by : Thomas A. Hanley
Download or read book Design and Implementation of a Monitoring System for Elk Populations and Their Impact on Subalpine Meadows in Mount Rainier National Park written by Thomas A. Hanley and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Elk Monitoring Protocol for Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park by : National Park National Park Service
Download or read book Elk Monitoring Protocol for Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park written by National Park National Park Service and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-10-08 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elk (Cervus elaphus) are key components of lowland and montane ecosystems in both Mount Rainier National Park (MORA) and Olympic NP (OLYM). MORA was created in 1899 to preserve the sights and ecosystems associated with Mount Rainier, including its fish, wildlife, and renowned subalpine meadows. OLYM was created first as Mount Olympus National Monument in 1909 by Theodore Roosevelt for the expressed purpose of protecting the last stronghold of Roosevelt elk (C. e. roosevelti) and its native forested habitat following the largescale national decline in elk populations at the turn of the last century.
Book Synopsis Seasonal Movements and Habitat Use of Migratory Elk in Mount Rainier National Park by : Kevin Craig Cooper
Download or read book Seasonal Movements and Habitat Use of Migratory Elk in Mount Rainier National Park written by Kevin Craig Cooper and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seasonal movements, habitat use, home range selection, and group interactions of Roosevelt elk (Cervus elaphus roosevelti) were studied in the upper White River watershed in west-central Washington. Over 2000 locations of 14 elk were recorded by radio-telemetry from April 1983 to December 1984. During winter, two herds used clearcut lands near the mouth of the West Fork of the White River (about 610m MSL). One herd migrated four km to a clearcut spring range at 1070m MSL, whereas the other remained on the winter range during spring. Both herds migrated 15 km up river corridors to subalpine parklands within Mount Rainier National Park where they remained from July to October. A third herd wintered in unmanaged old-growth forest within Mount Rainier National Park along bottomlands of the White River Valley (915m MSL). That herd then moved 5-10 km upriver toward summer range during June, and arrived on subalpine summer range the first week in July. All herds migrated back to winter ranges via river corridors following heavy snowfall on November 15, 1983 and October 15, 1984. Winter ranges of elk in both the managed and unmanaged segments of the study area were oriented along the valley floodplain. Consequently, ranges of elk in the managed forest contained greater proportions of old-clearcuts (12-30 years) and alder habitats (which occurred primarily on the floodplains) than existed in the valley. Preferred old-clearcut habitats contained a mosaic of dense, regenerating douglas-fir interspersed with open-canopied foraging areas. Old-growth and young clearcuts, which were located primarily on upland sites, were underrepresented in elk home ranges compared to their availability in the valley. Elk were generally unselective of habitats within the home range. On the spring range of one herd, mid-age clearcuts (4-12 years) and young clearcuts (0-4 years) occurred in a greater proportions than in the valley. Preferred habitats contained many mesic seeps and draws. Spring range in the unmanaged forests consisted of old-growth valley bottom habitats. Habitat preferences of elk varied between two summer ranges within Mount Rainier National Park. In general, elk preferred open subalpine forests, Abies lasiocarpa/Valeriana sitchensis habitat, and alder slide habitats. Additionally, Dry Grass, and Lush-low Herbaceous habitats tended to be used in proportions greater than availability.
Book Synopsis Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park Elk Monitoring Program Annual Report 2011 by : National Park National Park Service
Download or read book Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park Elk Monitoring Program Annual Report 2011 written by National Park National Park Service and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-10-08 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiscal year 2011 was the first year of implementing an approved elk monitoring protocol in Mount Rainier (MORA) and Olympic (OLYM) National Parks in the North Coast and Cascades Network (NCCN) (Griffin et al. 2012). However, it was the fourth and second year of gathering data according to protocol in MORA and OLYM respectively; data gathered during the protocol development phase followed procedures that are laid out in the protocol. Elk monitoring in these large wilderness parks relies on aerial surveys from a helicopter. Summer surveys are intended to provide quantitative estimates of abundance, sex and age composition, and distribution of migratory elk in high elevation trend count areas.
Book Synopsis Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park Elk Monitoring Program Annual Report 2010 by : National Park National Park Service
Download or read book Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park Elk Monitoring Program Annual Report 2010 written by National Park National Park Service and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-10-08 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiscal year 2010 was the third year of gathering data needed for protocol development while simultaneously implementing what is expected to be the elk monitoring protocol at Mount Rainier (MORA) and Olympic (OLYM) national parks in the North Coast and Cascades Network (NCCN). Elk monitoring in these large wilderness parks relies on aerial surveys from a helicopter. Summer surveys are planned for both parks and are intended to provide quantitative estimates of abundance, sex and age composition, and distribution of migratory elk in high elevation trend count areas. Spring surveys are planned at Olympic National Park and are intended to provide quantitative estimates of abundance of resident and migratory elk on lowelevation winter ranges within surveyed trend count areas.
Book Synopsis A History of Native Elk in Mount Rainier National Park by : Paul Schullery
Download or read book A History of Native Elk in Mount Rainier National Park written by Paul Schullery and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Elk and Vegetation Monitoring, Mount Rainier National Park by : Kevin Cooper
Download or read book Elk and Vegetation Monitoring, Mount Rainier National Park written by Kevin Cooper and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Plant Response to Elk Grazing in Subalpine Dry Meadow Communities of Mount Rainier National Park by : Steven H. Sharrow
Download or read book Plant Response to Elk Grazing in Subalpine Dry Meadow Communities of Mount Rainier National Park written by Steven H. Sharrow and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Elk Populations of Mount Rainier National Park by : Kenneth John Raedeke
Download or read book Elk Populations of Mount Rainier National Park written by Kenneth John Raedeke and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Elk Monitoring Protocol for Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park, January 11, 2012 by : Paul C. Griffin
Download or read book Elk Monitoring Protocol for Mount Rainier National Park and Olympic National Park, January 11, 2012 written by Paul C. Griffin and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Framework for Long-term Ecological Monitoring in Olympic National Park by : Kurt Jeffrey Jenkins
Download or read book A Framework for Long-term Ecological Monitoring in Olympic National Park written by Kurt Jeffrey Jenkins and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Assessing Elk Trail and Wallow Impacts in Mount Rainier National Park by : William J. Ripple
Download or read book Assessing Elk Trail and Wallow Impacts in Mount Rainier National Park written by William J. Ripple and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Studies on the Effects of Elk on Ecosystems Within Mount Rainier National Park by : Charles H. Driver
Download or read book Studies on the Effects of Elk on Ecosystems Within Mount Rainier National Park written by Charles H. Driver and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Elk and Vegetation Monitoring at Mt. Rainier National Park, 1985 by : Jim Mills
Download or read book Elk and Vegetation Monitoring at Mt. Rainier National Park, 1985 written by Jim Mills and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :U.S. Department of the Interior Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781495495243 Total Pages :100 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (952 download)
Book Synopsis Monitoring Plant Vegetation Responses to Elk Management in Rocky Mountain National Park by : U.S. Department of the Interior
Download or read book Monitoring Plant Vegetation Responses to Elk Management in Rocky Mountain National Park written by U.S. Department of the Interior and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2014-02-19 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rocky Mountain National Park in north-central Colorado supports numerous species of wildlife, including several large ungulate species among which Rocky Mountain elk are the most abundant.
Book Synopsis Assessing Elk Trail and Wallow Impacts in Mount Rainier National Park by : William J. Ripple
Download or read book Assessing Elk Trail and Wallow Impacts in Mount Rainier National Park written by William J. Ripple and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Elk Ecology and Management Perspectives at Mount Rainier National Park by : William P. Bradley
Download or read book Elk Ecology and Management Perspectives at Mount Rainier National Park written by William P. Bradley and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: