Dental Composites With Nano Scaled Fillers

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Dental Composites with Nano-scaled Fillers

Author : Matthew J. Little
Publisher : Nova Novinka
ISBN 13 : 9781617612992
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Composites with Nano-scaled Fillers by : Matthew J. Little

Download or read book Dental Composites with Nano-scaled Fillers written by Matthew J. Little and published by Nova Novinka. This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed almost half a century ago, dental composites, consisting of a polymeric resin matrix and silanised glass or ceramic fillers, presented opportunities never before equalled in modern dentistry. Compared to dental amalgams, the composites possess better aesthetic property, have fewer safety concerns, and show reasonably satisfactory clinical results. Consequently, the composites have been widely adopted by the dental profession as the restorative material of choice. This book presents research which states that innovative dental composites reinforced with nano-scaled fillers including polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS), fibrillar silicate, and electrospun glass nanofibres were prepared, characterised, and evaluated.

Dental Composites

Author : Frederick C. Calhoun
Publisher : Nova Science Pub Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9781617289330
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Composites by : Frederick C. Calhoun

Download or read book Dental Composites written by Frederick C. Calhoun and published by Nova Science Pub Incorporated. This book was released on 2011 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dental composite resins are types of synthetic resins which are used in dentistry as restorative material or adhesives. Synthetic resins evolved as restorative materials since they were insoluble, aesthetic, and insensitive to dehydration and were inexpensive. It is easy to manipulate them as well. This book presents current research in the study of dental composites, including dental composites with nano-scaled fillers; the mechanical properties of resin composite core materials; the design and development of novel urethane dimethacrylate monomers in dental compositions; and the development of low-shrinkage dental composites.

Encyclopedia of Dentistry Research

Author : Steven D. Levenstein
Publisher : Nova Biomedical Books
ISBN 13 : 9781613246146
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Dentistry Research by : Steven D. Levenstein

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Dentistry Research written by Steven D. Levenstein and published by Nova Biomedical Books. This book was released on 2011-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents current research in the field of dentistry. Topics discussed include dental composites with nano-scaled fillers; mapping the structure, composition, properties and dental erosion in human enamel; dental polymer nanocomposites; development of low-shrinkage dental composites; placing and loading dental implants; biomechanics of oral implants; tape casting in the development of dental biomaterials; risk factors for chronic periodontal disease; the role of antimicrobial peptides in periodontal disease; treatment of periodontitis and genetic polymorphisms and periodontitis.

Fillers and Reinforcements for Advanced Nanocomposites

Author : Yu Dong
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081000820
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Fillers and Reinforcements for Advanced Nanocomposites by : Yu Dong

Download or read book Fillers and Reinforcements for Advanced Nanocomposites written by Yu Dong and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2015-07-02 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fillers and Reinforcements for Advanced Nanocomposites reviews cutting-edge, state-of-the-art research on the effective use of nanoscaled fillers and reinforcements to enhance the performance of advanced nanocomposites, both in industrial and manufacturing applications. It covers a broad range of topics such as nanocelluloses, nanotubes, nanoplatelets, and nanoparticles, as well as their extensive applications. The chapters provide detailed information on how fillers and reinforcements are used in the fabrication, synthesis and characterization of advanced nanocomposites to achieve extraordinary performance of new materials and significant enhancements in their mechanical, thermal, structural and multi-functional properties. It also highlights new technologies for the fabrication of advanced nanocomposites using innovative electrospinning techniques. Covers topics such as nanocelluloses, nanotubes, nanoplatelets, and nanoparticles, as well as their extensive applications Discusses the latest research on the effective use of nanoscaled fillers and reinforcements to enhance the performance of advanced nanocomposites Explains how fillers and reinforcements are used in the fabrication, synthesis and characterization of advanced nanocomposites

Applications of Nanocomposite Materials in Dentistry

Author : Abdullah M. Asiri
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128137592
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Nanocomposite Materials in Dentistry by : Abdullah M. Asiri

Download or read book Applications of Nanocomposite Materials in Dentistry written by Abdullah M. Asiri and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-15 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications of Nanocomposite Materials in Dentistry presents the study and developments of nano-composite materials for dental applications. Special emphasis is given to the issues related to dental bone regeneration using various types of nano-composite materials, issues of dental failure, antibacterial properties and dental implants. Topics are systematically arranged so that layman can also understand the fundamentals and applications of dental nanocomposites. The book offers a powerful source of exploration on the preparation, characteristics and specific uses of composites in the fields of applied chemistry and medical sciences. Offers an historical overview of composites materials and their dentistry applications Outlines the role of nanocomposites and nanotechnology in dentistry Discusses the properties of nanocomposites for dental grafting, implants and bone tissues

Advanced Dental Biomaterials

Author : Zohaib Khurshid
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081024770
Total Pages : 758 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Dental Biomaterials by : Zohaib Khurshid

Download or read book Advanced Dental Biomaterials written by Zohaib Khurshid and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-05-24 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Dental Biomaterials is an invaluable reference for researchers and clinicians within the biomedical industry and academia. The book can be used by both an experienced researcher/clinician learning about other biomaterials or applications that may be applicable to their current research or as a guide for a new entrant into the field who needs to gain an understanding of the primary challenges, opportunities, most relevant biomaterials, and key applications in dentistry. Provides a comprehensive review of the materials science, engineering principles and recent advances in dental biomaterials Reviews the fundamentals of dental biomaterials and examines advanced materials’ applications for tissues regeneration and clinical dentistry Written by an international collaborative team of materials scientists, biomedical engineers, oral biologists and dental clinicians in order to provide a balanced perspective on the field

Dental Composite Materials for Direct Restorations

Author : Vesna Miletic
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319609610
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Composite Materials for Direct Restorations by : Vesna Miletic

Download or read book Dental Composite Materials for Direct Restorations written by Vesna Miletic and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-25 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers both basic scientific and clinically relevant aspects of dental composite materials with a view to meeting the needs of researchers and practitioners. Following an introduction on their development, the composition of contemporary composites is analyzed. A chapter on polymerization explains the setting reactions and light sources available for light-cured composites. The quality of monomer-to-polymer conversion is a key factor for material properties. Polymerization shrinkage along with the associated stress remains among the most challenging issues regarding composite restorations. A new classification of dental composites is proposed to offer more clinically relevant ways of differentiating between commercially available materials. A review of specific types of composites provides an insight into their key issues. The potential biological issues of dental composites are reviewed in chapters on elution of leachable substances and cariogenicity of resin monomers. Clinical sections focus on material placement, finishing procedures, and the esthetics and clinical longevity of composite restorations. Bonding to tooth tissues is addressed in a separate chapter, as is the efficiency of various composite repair methods. The final chapter discusses future perspectives on dental composite materials.

Introduction to Dental Materials - E-Book

Author : Richard Van Noort
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0723437815
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Dental Materials - E-Book by : Richard Van Noort

Download or read book Introduction to Dental Materials - E-Book written by Richard Van Noort and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2014-04-24 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook considers the properties and applications of dental materials and includes all the necessary basic science and clinical applications. Virtually all procedures in restorative dentistry make use of a dental material. Among these materials are metals, ceramics, polymers and composites, and their uses include filling of cavities and root canals and the making of impressions or replicas of teeth and tissues prior to the construction of crowns, bridges and dentures. All dental students need to acquire a working knowledge of both the properties and applications of the materials which they will use. Written in an accessible friendly style which provides core information only – perfect for the busy dental student! Rich with pull-out boxes, tables, line artworks and photographs Describes the structure of materials with chapters on atomic bonding, metals, ceramics and polymers Explores the use of clinical dental materials including resin bonding to enamel and dentine and impression materials Describes the use of laboratory and related dental materials used in the construction of fixed and removable prostheses Contains everything that students need for BDS and equivalent exams! Includes new section on dental implant materials Completely new self-assessment section helps you get through the exam! Now published in full colour throughout

Dental Composites Reinforced with Zinc Oxide Nanofillers

Author : Kathryn Giddens
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Composites Reinforced with Zinc Oxide Nanofillers by : Kathryn Giddens

Download or read book Dental Composites Reinforced with Zinc Oxide Nanofillers written by Kathryn Giddens and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dental composites suffer from inadequate mechanical properties and formation of secondary caries, which could lead to the increased failure rate of these applied dental composites and much shorter longevity in comparison with amalgam. With the intention of improving the mechanical properties and extending the survival lifetime of dental composites, original and surface modified zinc oxide nanofillers including nanoparticles and nanowhiskers were fabricated and small mass fractions were incorporated into the dental matrix of the dental composite. The ZnO incorporated composites were then evaluated with mechanical and antibacterial tests; mechanical tests measured flexural strength through three-point bending and biaxial flexural tests and antibacterial effectiveness was assessed against Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356 using a MTT assay kit. Water absorption and solubility values were also analyzed with specifications known to the industry. According to the experimental results and analysis, it was concluded that the addition of ZnO nanofillers can increase the flexural strength, however, there was no significant difference in abilities to hinder bacteria growth.

Handbook of Bioceramics and Biocomposites

Author : Iulian Vasile Antoniac
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319124599
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (245 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Bioceramics and Biocomposites by : Iulian Vasile Antoniac

Download or read book Handbook of Bioceramics and Biocomposites written by Iulian Vasile Antoniac and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook describes several current trends in the development of bioceramics and biocomposites for clinical use in the repair, remodelling, and regeneration of bone tissue. Comprehensive coverage of these materials allows fundamental aspects of the science and engineering to be seen in close relation to the clinical performance of dental and orthopaedic implants. Bioceramics and biocomposites appear to be the most dynamic area of materials development for both tissue engineering and implantable medical devices. Almost all medical specialties will continue to benefit from these developments, but especially dentistry and orthopaedics. In this Handbook, leading researchers describe the use of bionanomaterials to create new functionalities when interfaced with biological molecules or structures. Also described are technologies for bioceramics and biocomposites processing in order to fabricate medical devices for clinical use. Another important section of the book is dedicated to tissue regeneration with development of new matrices. A targeted or personalized treatment device reduces drug consumption and treatment expenses, resulting in benefits to the patient and cost reductions for public health systems. This authoritative reference on the state-of-the-art in the development and use of bioceramics and biocomposites can also serve as the basis of instructional course lectures for audiences ranging from advanced undergraduate students to post-graduates in materials science and engineering and biomedical engineering.

Biomaterial and Bioengineering

Author : Ting Ting Wang
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3038139785
Total Pages : 986 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomaterial and Bioengineering by : Ting Ting Wang

Download or read book Biomaterial and Bioengineering written by Ting Ting Wang and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 986 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2012 International Conference on Biomaterial and Bioengineering (ICBB 2012), December 19-20, 2012, Hong Kong

Advances in Nanostructured Composites

Author : Mahmood Aliofkhazraei
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351644688
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Nanostructured Composites by : Mahmood Aliofkhazraei

Download or read book Advances in Nanostructured Composites written by Mahmood Aliofkhazraei and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composites and nanocomposites are used in cases where long durability and strength of components are required; i.e., where high stress levels, erosion processes and multiphase environments are present, including the parts under collision and impact, the parts under rotating motion and erosion (like excavation drills in oil and gas wells). The first volume of this book aims to provide a guide for fabrication of new nanocomposites mainly based on carbon nanotubes and graphene. The main topics of this volume are: Application of Nano-powders for Formation of Metal Matrix of Composites, Conjugated Polymer Nanocomposites, Biopolymer Nanocomposites, Dental Nanocomposites, Graphene-based Nanocomposites for Electrochemical Energy Storage, Polymer/Filler Composites for Optical Diffuse Reflectors, Synthesis and Applications of LDH-Based Nanocomposites, Rubber—CNT Nanocomposites, Nanocomposite Fibers with Carbon Nanotubes, Fabrications of Graphene Based Nanocomposites for Electrochemical Sensing of Drug Molecules, Recent Advances in Graphene Metal Oxide Based Nanocomposites.

Bio-Materials and Prototyping Applications in Medicine

Author : Paulo Jorge Bártolo
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030358763
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-Materials and Prototyping Applications in Medicine by : Paulo Jorge Bártolo

Download or read book Bio-Materials and Prototyping Applications in Medicine written by Paulo Jorge Bártolo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-16 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid prototyping is used to design and develop medical devices and instrumentation. This book details research in rapid prototyping of bio-materials for medical applications. It provides a wide variety of examples of medical applications using rapid prototyping, including tissue engineering, dental applications, and bone replacement. Coverage also discusses the emergence of computer aided design in the development of prosthetic devices.

Effect of Different Percentages of Silica Nanofibers Filler Loads on Mechanical and Physical Properties of Flowable Composite Resins

Download Effect of Different Percentages of Silica Nanofibers Filler Loads on Mechanical and Physical Properties of Flowable Composite Resins PDF Online Free

Author : Shashikant Singhal
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Different Percentages of Silica Nanofibers Filler Loads on Mechanical and Physical Properties of Flowable Composite Resins by : Shashikant Singhal

Download or read book Effect of Different Percentages of Silica Nanofibers Filler Loads on Mechanical and Physical Properties of Flowable Composite Resins written by Shashikant Singhal and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dental composites are important in the spectra of restorative materials. Ability to match the color of natural dentition is an appealing characteristic of composite restorations. Additionally, they can be bonded physically to the tooth, which limits the amount of tooth preparation required and thereby conserves healthy tooth structure. In relation to other restorations like amalgams, non-metallic compositions of dental composites have exhibited good biocompatibility. The dental composites are composed of a resin matrix containing a blend of bis-GMA (bis-phenol A-glycidyldimethacrylate) or urethane dimethacrylate (UDMA) along with TEGDMA (tetraethylglycidylmethacrylate). Novel techniques for the reinforcement of these resin-based composites continue in a research and development phase, since the existing resin-filler systems may not be suitable for long term applications in large restorations. The nanofillers reinforced composite resins had shown promising results. Silica-based nanoparticles and clusters are blended with larger-sized fillers and are available commercially for restoring large posterior restorations. These nanoparticles, offer poor crack blunting ability due to their shape and very small diameters and also improves the stiffness of the composites. However, addition of fibers, by virtue of their geometry and very large aspect ratios, may provide better resistance to fracture. The objective of this study was to study the effect of silica nanofiber (SNF) and a mixture of Silica filler particles (SFP) reinforcement on the fracture toughness, flexural strength, three body wear, polymerization shrinkage, rheology, gloss and degree of conversion of bis-GMA/TEGMA based composite resin. Silica nanofibers (SNF) were fabricated using electrospinning and incorporated 20wt %, 35.8wt% and mixture of 20 wt% of SNF and SFP in ratio of 1:1 (20wt% H), into a bis-GMA/TEGDMA matrix. Experimental groups composed of clear resin and traditionally filled flowable resin (PermaFlo, Ultradent) were tested as negative and positive controls respectively. Data were analyzed using one way ANOVA and Tukey's test. Experimental group with 20 wt% of SNF and SNP mixture showed highest fracture toughness, flexural strength, wear resistant, degree of conversion. 20wt% showed highest gloss and 35.8wt% showed best rheological properties. Significant increase in all tested properties (p

Thermodynamics and Biophysics of Biomedical Nanosystems

Author : Costas Demetzos
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811309892
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Biophysics of Biomedical Nanosystems by : Costas Demetzos

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Biophysics of Biomedical Nanosystems written by Costas Demetzos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-04 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the recent advances of thermodynamics and biophysics in drug delivery nanosystems and in biomedical nanodevices. The up-to-date book provides an in-depth knowledge of bio-inspired nanotechnological systems for pharmaceutical applications. Biophysics and thermodynamics, supported by mathematics, are the locomotive by which the drug transportation and the targeting processes will be achieved under the light of the modern pharmacotherapy. They are considered as scientific tools that promote the understanding of physicochemical and thermotropic functionality and behavior of artificial cell membranes and structures like nanoparticulate systems. Therefore, this book focusses on new aspects of biophysics and thermodynamics as important elements for evaluating biomedical nanosystems, and it correlates their physicochemical, biophysical and thermodynamical behaviour with those of a living organism. In 2018, Prof. Demetzos was honored with an award by the Order of Sciences of the Academy of Athens for his scientific contribution in Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology.

Nanofillers for Sustainable Applications

Author : N.M. Nurazzi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1003808069
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanofillers for Sustainable Applications by : N.M. Nurazzi

Download or read book Nanofillers for Sustainable Applications written by N.M. Nurazzi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanofillers for Sustainable Applications provides an in-depth review of the wide-ranging applications of nanofillers. It explores both synthetic and natural nanofillers and focuses on their use as reinforcement and active fillers in composite structures. Covering various aspects of nanofillers, including synthesis methods, characteristics, properties, and compatibility, this book highlights the potential of nanofillers as functional materials for different applications and offers a collection of comparative studies to showcase their efficacy. It emphasizes sustainability, intelligent design, and high-end applications in fields such as packaging, pulp and paper, aerospace, automotive, medicine, chemical industry, biodiesel, and chemical sensors. This book is organized into several sections, covering topics such as synthetic nanomaterials, nanosafety, natural nanofillers, polymer composites, metal nanofillers, nanofillers in various industries, nanofillers in renewable energy, nanofillers in biomedical sectors, and nanofillers in automotive and aerospace industries. This book will be a useful reference for undergraduate and graduate students and academic researchers in the fields of materials science, nanomaterials, and polymer composites. Key features: • Focuses on the fabrication approaches used for nanofillers in nanocomposites. • Covers materials selection, design solutions, manufacturing techniques, and structural analysis, highlighting their potential as functional materials in different applications. • Explores the positive environmental impact and material property improvements resulting from increased composite utilization across diverse industries. • Discusses other types of nanofillers like nanocellulose, metal-based, graphene, and wood-based materials. • Includes case studies from leading industrial and academic experts.

Dental Applications of Nanotechnology

Author : Ramesh S. Chaughule
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319976346
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Applications of Nanotechnology by : Ramesh S. Chaughule

Download or read book Dental Applications of Nanotechnology written by Ramesh S. Chaughule and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-29 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses current trends and potential areas of nanotechnology applications in dental materials. Dentistry is undergoing yet another change to benefit mankind via the discipline of nanodentistry. A variety of nanostructures such as nanorobots, nanospheres, nanofibers, nanorods, etc., have been studied for various applications in dentistry and medicine. Preventive dentistry has also utilized nanodentistry to develop the nanomaterials for inclusion in a variety of oral health-care products. Methods to prevent and combat dental problems have been devised, discussed, and implemented since ancient times; however, there is a constant need for improved tools and techniques. This book is relevant academically for undergraduate and post-graduate dental students, dental practitioners, researchers, and faculties of dental universities, as this book explores the application of various nanobiomaterials in dentistry, discusses current research in dental nanomaterials and potential future areas of interest, and examines the use of nanotechnology in various fields of dentistry.