Demand Modelling

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Modeling of Transport Demand

Author : V.A Profillidis
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128115149
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling of Transport Demand by : V.A Profillidis

Download or read book Modeling of Transport Demand written by V.A Profillidis and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-10-23 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling of Transport Demand explains the mechanisms of transport demand, from analysis to calculation and forecasting. Packed with strategies for forecasting future demand for all transport modes, the book helps readers assess the validity and accuracy of demand forecasts. Forecasting and evaluating transport demand is an essential task of transport professionals and researchers that affects the design, extension, operation, and maintenance of all transport infrastructures. Accurate demand forecasts are necessary for companies and government entities when planning future fleet size, human resource needs, revenues, expenses, and budgets. The operational and planning skills provided in Modeling of Transport Demand help readers solve the problems they face on a daily basis. Modeling of Transport Demand is written for researchers, professionals, undergraduate and graduate students at every stage in their careers, from novice to expert. The book assists those tasked with constructing qualitative models (based on executive judgment, Delphi, scenario writing, survey methods) or quantitative ones (based on statistical, time series, econometric, gravity, artificial neural network, and fuzzy methods) in choosing the most suitable solution for all types of transport applications. - Presents the most recent and relevant findings and research - both at theoretical and practical levels - of transport demand - Provides a theoretical analysis and formulations that are clearly presented for ease of understanding - Covers analysis for all modes of transportation - Includes case studies that present the most appropriate formulas and methods for finding solutions and evaluating results

Stochastic Water Demand Modelling

Author : Mirjam Blokker
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780400284
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Water Demand Modelling by : Mirjam Blokker

Download or read book Stochastic Water Demand Modelling written by Mirjam Blokker and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2011-09-19 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water quality processes in the drinking water distribution network are strongly influenced by the flow velocity and residence time of the water in the network. In order to understand how the water quality changes in the drinking water distribution network, a good understanding of hydraulics is required. Specifically in the periphery of the network, where customers are connected, the hydraulics can change rapidly. During the night time the water is almost stagnant and the residence time increases. In the morning, when everybody gets up and flushes the toilet and takes a shower, high flow velocities can occur. During the remainder of the day flow velocities are low. The stochastic endues model SIMDEUM was developed to simulate water use on a small time scale (1 s) and small spatial scale (per fixture). SIMDEUM enables a good model of flow velocities, residence times and the connected water quality processes in the water distribution network. Stochastic Water Demand Modelling: Hydraulics in Water Distribution Networks describes the requirements of hydraulics in water quality modelling and provides insight into the development of detailed residential and non-residential water demand models. The book illustrates the use of detailed demand models in water quality models with respect to the variation in residence times and the relation with particle accumulation and resuspension. The models are compared to measurements in several real drinking water distribution networks.

Tourism Demand Modelling and Forecasting

Author : Haiyan Song
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136353550
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Tourism Demand Modelling and Forecasting by : Haiyan Song

Download or read book Tourism Demand Modelling and Forecasting written by Haiyan Song and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-08-21 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The phenomenal growth of both the world-wide tourism industry and academic interest in tourism over the last thirty years has generated great interest in tourism demand modelling and forecasting from both sectors. However, the tendency for researchers and practitioners engaged in quantitative causal tourism modelling and forecasting to run many regression equations and try to choose the 'best' model based on various parametric and non-parametric criteria has been widely criticised as failing to provide credible results. The aim of this book is to present the recent advances in econometric modelling methodology within the context of tourism demand analysis at a level that is accessible to non-specialists, and to illustrate these new developments with actual tourism applications. The book begins with an introduction to the fundamentals of tourism demand analysis, before addressing the problems of traditional tourism demand modelling and forecasting, i.e. data mining and spurious regression due to common trends in the time series. Three chapters explore the general-to-specific approach to tourism demand modelling and forecasting, including the use of autoregressive distributed lag processes, cointegration analysis and error correction models. The time varying parameter model together with the use of the Kalman filter as an estimation method is a useful tool for examining the effects of regime shifts on tourism demand elasticities: this is explored next. The panel data approach is introduced as a way of overcoming the problem of estimation and forecasting biases caused by insufficient time series data. The book concludes by evaluating the empirical forecasting performance of the various models and putting forward some general conclusions.

Urban Travel Demand Modeling

Author : Norbert Oppenheim
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Travel Demand Modeling by : Norbert Oppenheim

Download or read book Urban Travel Demand Modeling written by Norbert Oppenheim and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1995-02-06 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In addition, models for optimal transportation supply decisions are integrated with the demand models. Transit travel and goods movements are specifically addressed.

Tourism Demand Modelling and Forecasting

Author : Haiyan Song
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0080436730
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Tourism Demand Modelling and Forecasting by : Haiyan Song

Download or read book Tourism Demand Modelling and Forecasting written by Haiyan Song and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2000 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A textbook for a graduate or final-year undergraduate course in tourism studies that might also find interest among researchers and practitioners who want to apply recent developments in econometric modeling and forecasting to tourism demand analysis. Song and Witt (both management in the service sector, U. of Surrey, Britain) begin with the fundamentals of tourism demand analysis, and the problems of traditional modeling and forecasting. Then they explore the general- to-specific approach, the time-varying parameter model, and the panel- data approach. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Travel Demand Forecasting: Parameters and Techniques

Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309214009
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Travel Demand Forecasting: Parameters and Techniques by :

Download or read book Travel Demand Forecasting: Parameters and Techniques written by and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2012 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB’s National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 716: Travel Demand Forecasting: Parameters and Techniques provides guidelines on travel demand forecasting procedures and their application for helping to solve common transportation problems.

ECMT Round Tables Review of Demand Models Forecast-Recorded Traffic Comparisons for Urban and Intercity Transport: Report of the Fifty-Eighth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 25-26 June 1981

Download ECMT Round Tables Review of Demand Models Forecast-Recorded Traffic Comparisons for Urban and Intercity Transport: Report of the Fifty-Eighth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 25-26 June 1981 PDF Online Free

Author : European Conference of Ministers of Transport
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9282105199
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (821 download)

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Book Synopsis ECMT Round Tables Review of Demand Models Forecast-Recorded Traffic Comparisons for Urban and Intercity Transport: Report of the Fifty-Eighth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 25-26 June 1981 by : European Conference of Ministers of Transport

Download or read book ECMT Round Tables Review of Demand Models Forecast-Recorded Traffic Comparisons for Urban and Intercity Transport: Report of the Fifty-Eighth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 25-26 June 1981 written by European Conference of Ministers of Transport and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1982-01-01 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Round Table is an assessment of the attempts made since the early sixties to model passenger and freight transport demand.

Issues in Behavioral Demand Modeling and the Valuation of Travel Time

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Behavioral Demand Modeling and the Valuation of Travel Time by :

Download or read book Issues in Behavioral Demand Modeling and the Valuation of Travel Time written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Activity-based Travel Demand Models

Author : Joe Castiglione (Writer on transportation)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780309273992
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis Activity-based Travel Demand Models by : Joe Castiglione (Writer on transportation)

Download or read book Activity-based Travel Demand Models written by Joe Castiglione (Writer on transportation) and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP 2) Report S2-C46-RR-1: Activity-Based Travel Demand Models: A Primer explores ways to inform policymakers' decisions about developing and using activity-based travel demand models to better understand how people plan and schedule their daily travel. The document is composed of two parts. The first part provides an overview of activity-based model development and application. The second part discusses issues in linking activity-based models to dynamic network assignment models.

Discrete Choice Analysis

Author : Moshe E. Ben-Akiva
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262022170
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis Discrete Choice Analysis by : Moshe E. Ben-Akiva

Download or read book Discrete Choice Analysis written by Moshe E. Ben-Akiva and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1985 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discrete Choice Analysis presents these results in such a way that they are fully accessible to the range of students and professionals who are involved in modelling demand and consumer behavior in general or specifically in transportation - whether from the point of view of the design of transit systems, urban and transport economics, public policy, operations research, or systems management and planning. The methods of discrete choice analysis and their applications in the modelling of transportation systems constitute a comparatively new field that has largely evolved over the past 15 years. Since its inception, however, the field has developed rapidly, and this is the first text and reference work to cover the material systematically, bringing together the scattered and often inaccessible results for graduate students and professionals. Discrete Choice Analysis presents these results in such a way that they are fully accessible to the range of students and professionals who are involved in modelling demand and consumer behavior in general or specifically in transportation - whether from the point of view of the design of transit systems, urban and transport economics, public policy, operations research, or systems management and planning. The introductory chapter presents the background of discrete choice analysis and context of transportation demand forecasting. Subsequent chapters cover, among other topics, the theories of individual choice behavior, binary and multinomial choice models, aggregate forecasting techniques, estimation methods, tests used in the process of model development, sampling theory, the nested-logit model, and systems of models. Discrete Choice Analysis is ninth in the MIT Press Series in Transportation Studies, edited by Marvin Manheim.

Discrete Choice Modelling and Air Travel Demand

Author : Professor Laurie A Garrow
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1409486338
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Discrete Choice Modelling and Air Travel Demand by : Professor Laurie A Garrow

Download or read book Discrete Choice Modelling and Air Travel Demand written by Professor Laurie A Garrow and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2012-10-01 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, airline practitioners and academics have started to explore new ways to model airline passenger demand using discrete choice methods. This book provides an introduction to discrete choice models and uses extensive examples to illustrate how these models have been used in the airline industry. These examples span network planning, revenue management, and pricing applications. Numerous examples of fundamental logit modeling concepts are covered in the text, including probability calculations, value of time calculations, elasticity calculations, nested and non-nested likelihood ratio tests, etc. The core chapters of the book are written at a level appropriate for airline practitioners and graduate students with operations research or travel demand modeling backgrounds. Given the majority of discrete choice modeling advancements in transportation evolved from urban travel demand studies, the introduction first orients readers from different backgrounds by highlighting major distinctions between aviation and urban travel demand studies. This is followed by an in-depth treatment of two of the most common discrete choice models, namely the multinomial and nested logit models. More advanced discrete choice models are covered, including mixed logit models and generalized extreme value models that belong to the generalized nested logit class and/or the network generalized extreme value class. An emphasis is placed on highlighting open research questions associated with these models that will be of particular interest to operations research students. Practical modeling issues related to data and estimation software are also addressed, and an extensive modeling exercise focused on the interpretation and application of statistical tests used to guide the selection of a preferred model specification is included; the modeling exercise uses itinerary choice data from a major airline. The text concludes with a discussion of on-going customer modeling research in aviation. Discrete Choice Modelling and Air Travel Demand is enriched by a comprehensive set of technical appendices that will be of particular interest to advanced students of discrete choice modeling theory. The appendices also include detailed proofs of the multinomial and nested logit models and derivations of measures used to represent competition among alternatives, namely correlation, direct-elasticities, and cross-elasticities.

Equilibrium and Advanced Transportation Modelling

Author : P. Marcotte
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461557577
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium and Advanced Transportation Modelling by : P. Marcotte

Download or read book Equilibrium and Advanced Transportation Modelling written by P. Marcotte and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each chapter in Equilibrium and Advanced Transportation Modelling develops a topic from basic concepts to the state-of-the-art, and beyond. All chapters relate to aspects of network equilibrium. Chapter One advocates the use of simulation models for the representation of traffic flow movements at the microscopic level. Chapter Two presents travel demand systems for generating trip matrices from activity-based models, taking into account the entire daily schedule of network users. Chapter Three examines equilibrium strategic choices adopted by the passengers of a congested transit system, carefully addressing line selection at boarding and transfer nodes. Chapter Four provides a critical appraisal of the traditional process that consists in sequentially performing the tasks of trip generation, trip distribution, mode split and assignment, and its impact on the practice of transportation planning. Chapter Five gives an insightful overview of stochastic assignment models, both in the static and dynamic cases. Chapters Six and Seven investigate the setting of tolls to improve traffic flow conditions in a congested transportation network. Chapter Eight provides a unifying framework for the analysis of multicriteria assignment models. In this chapter, available algorithms are summarized and an econometric perspective on the estimation of heterogeneous preferences is given. Chapter Nine surveys the use of hyperpaths in operations research and proposes a new paradigm of equilibrium in a capacitated network, with an application to transit assignment. Chapter Ten analyzes the transient states of a system moving towards equilibrium, using the mathematical framework of projected dynamical systems. Chapter Eleven discusses an in-depth survey of algorithms for solving shortest path problems, which are pervasive to any equilibrium algorithm. The chapter devotes special attention to the computation of dynamic shortest paths and to shortest hyperpaths. The final chapter considers operations research tools for reducing traffic congestion, in particular introducing an algorithm for solving a signal-setting problem formulated as a bilevel program.

Selection of Travel Demand Models for the TAPCUT Project

Author : Marc P. Kaplan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Selection of Travel Demand Models for the TAPCUT Project by : Marc P. Kaplan

Download or read book Selection of Travel Demand Models for the TAPCUT Project written by Marc P. Kaplan and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Study of an Intraurban Travel Demand Model Incorporating Commuter Preference Variables

Author : Paul E. Holligan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Study of an Intraurban Travel Demand Model Incorporating Commuter Preference Variables by : Paul E. Holligan

Download or read book Study of an Intraurban Travel Demand Model Incorporating Commuter Preference Variables written by Paul E. Holligan and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Freight Demand Modeling and Data Improvement

Author : Keith M. Chase and Patrick Anater
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309129672
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Freight Demand Modeling and Data Improvement by : Keith M. Chase and Patrick Anater

Download or read book Freight Demand Modeling and Data Improvement written by Keith M. Chase and Patrick Anater and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report from the second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP 2), which is administered by the Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, presents the process used to develop a strategic plan aimed at improving the state of the practice in freight demand modeling and freight data. The need for this plan is identified through the increasing number of freight bottlenecks found throughout the U.S. highway network, demonstrating that more information is needed on freight flows and their relation to highway capacity planning. The report documents the research approach and findings during the development of the C20 Strategic Plan, which is available on the TRB website. The report also includes documentation of the Innovations in Freight Demand Modeling and Data Symposium, a pilot effort initiated in September 2010.

Thomas Demand

Author : Thomas Demand
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781905190089
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Thomas Demand by : Thomas Demand

Download or read book Thomas Demand written by Thomas Demand and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

On the Formation of Travel Demand Models and Economic Evaluation Measures of User Benefit

Author : H. C. W. L. Williams
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Formation of Travel Demand Models and Economic Evaluation Measures of User Benefit by : H. C. W. L. Williams

Download or read book On the Formation of Travel Demand Models and Economic Evaluation Measures of User Benefit written by H. C. W. L. Williams and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: