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Das Lateinische Christentum Und Die Antike Pagane Bildung
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Book Synopsis Das lateinische Christentum und die antike pagane Bildung by : Peter Gemeinhardt
Download or read book Das lateinische Christentum und die antike pagane Bildung written by Peter Gemeinhardt and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2007 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: English summary: In this work, Peter Gemeinhardt examines the relationship between the early Christians and pagan education, which was as necessary as it was dangerous. Pagan schools were regularly attended by many Christians. They identified themselves as educated in inscriptions, epistles and some important saints' lives. Moreover, Christians taught in public schools, but normally did not view them as pagan. Since the time of Tertullian, Christian theologians had criticized pagan education for its use of ancient mythology - and because it produced good lawyers and orators, but not good men, and naturally no Christians, as Augustine pointed out. After the fourth century, the Christian attitude changed. Christians now saw themselves as Romans as opposed to the invading barbarians and as inheritors of the legacy of classical education. Education, it appears, was always in dispute among Christians, but never dismissed, as long as Christians belonged to Roman society and participated in the Roman way of life. German description: Die antike Schulbildung galt den fruhchristlichen Theologen als 'heidnisch' und wurde daher vielfach abgelehnt. Doch neben dieser theologischen Kritik zeigt sich bei naherem Hinsehen eine lebhafte Rezeption der antiken Bildung. Auf Grabinschriften, in Briefen und in Heiligenviten erscheint Bildung als Bestandteil christlicher Identitat; und trotz aller Kritik entwickelten Theologen hermeneutische Verfahren zur Aneignung, ja zur 'Konversion' der antiken Bildung in christlichem Sinne. Die Grenzen zwischen Christen und Heiden waren daher noch in der Spatantike keineswegs so strikt gezogen, wie es in der antiken Polemik und vielfach auch noch in der modernen Forschung erscheint. Am Beispiel der Bildung arbeitet Peter Gemeinhardt heraus, wie eng das Christentum trotz aller Distanznahme in seine 'heidnische' Umwelt verwoben war. Dabei erweist sich das 4. Jahrhundert als Phase theologischer Verunsicherung, in der die Kirche verstarkten Zulauf auch von Gebildeten erfuhr, die keinen Widerspruch zwischen Glaube und Bildung empfanden. Die Kritik eines Hieronymus und Augustin verklingt im 5. Jahrhundert, als sich die Christen gegenuber den 'Barbaren' als 'Romer' wahrnehmen und die Institutionen der klassischen Schulbildung in den Wirren der Volkerwanderung zu bewahren versuchen. Erst im 6. Jahrhundert beobachten und beklagen Christen das Ende der antiken Bildung.
Book Synopsis Lateinische Christentum und Die Antike Pagane Bildung, Das by :
Download or read book Lateinische Christentum und Die Antike Pagane Bildung, Das written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die antike Schulbildung galt den frühchristlichen Theologen als 'heidnisch' und wurde daher vielfach abgelehnt. Doch neben dieser theologischen Kritik zeigt sich bei näherem Hinsehen eine lebhafte Rezeption der antiken Bildung. Auf Grabinschriften, in Briefen und in Heiligenviten erscheint Bildung als Bestandteil christlicher Identität; und trotz aller Kritik entwickelten Theologen hermeneutische Verfahren zur Aneignung, ja zur 'Konversion' der antiken Bildung in christlichem Sinne. Die Grenzen zwischen Christen und Heiden waren daher noch in der Spätantike keineswegs so strikt gezogen, wie es in der antiken Polemik und vielfach auch noch in der modernen Forschung erscheint. Am Beispiel der Bildung arbeitet Peter Gemeinhardt heraus, wie eng das Christentum trotz aller Distanznahme in seine 'heidnische' Umwelt verwoben war. Dabei erweist sich das 4. Jahrhundert als Phase theologischer Verunsicherung, in der die Kirche verstärkten Zulauf auch von Gebildeten erfuhr, die keinen Widerspruch zwischen Glaube und Bildung empfanden. Die Kritik eines Hieronymus und Augustin verklingt im 5. Jahrhundert, als sich die Christen gegenüber den 'Barbaren' als 'Römer' wahrnehmen und die Institutionen der klassischen Schulbildung in den Wirren der Völkerwanderung zu bewahren versuchen. Erst im 6. Jahrhundert beobachten und beklagen Christen das Ende der antiken Bildung.
Book Synopsis Education and Religion in Late Antique Christianity by : Peter Gemeinhardt
Download or read book Education and Religion in Late Antique Christianity written by Peter Gemeinhardt and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-31 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the complex attitude of late ancient Christians towards classical education. In recent years, the different theoretical positions that can be found among the Church Fathers have received particular attention: their statements ranged from enthusiastic assimilation to outright rejection, the latter sometimes masking implicit adoption. Shifting attention away from such explicit statements, this volume focuses on a series of lesser-known texts in order to study the impact of specific literary and social contexts on late ancient educational views and practices. By moving attention from statements to strategies this volume wishes to enrich our understanding of the creative engagement with classical ideals of education. The multi-faceted approach adopted here illuminates the close connection between specific educational purposes on the one hand, and the possibilities and limitations offered by specific genres and contexts on the other. Instead of seeing attitudes towards education in late antique texts as applications of theoretical positions, it reads them as complex negotiations between authorial intent, the limitations of genre, and the context of performance.
Book Synopsis A Cultural History of Education in Antiquity by : Christian Laes
Download or read book A Cultural History of Education in Antiquity written by Christian Laes and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2023-04-20 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Cultural History of Education in Antiquity presents essays that examine the following key themes of the period: church, religion and morality; knowledge, media and communications; children and childhood; family, community and sociability; learners and learning; teachers and teaching; literacies; and life histories. The book balances traditional approaches towards education with the new history of education that tackles the topic from a much broader scope. The chapters integrate evidence from the Greek and the Roman world, next to Christian evidence from late antiquity. An essential resource for researchers, scholars, and students in history, literature, culture, and education.
Book Synopsis Literature and Society in the Fourth Century AD by : Lieve Van Hoof
Download or read book Literature and Society in the Fourth Century AD written by Lieve Van Hoof and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2014-10-23 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Late Antiquity is often assumed to have witnessed the demise of literature as a social force and its retreat into the school and the private reading room: whereas the sophists of the Second Sophistic were influential social players, their late antique counterparts are thought to have been overshadowed by bishops. Literature and Society in the Fourth Century AD argues that this presumed difference should be attributed less to a fundamental change in the role of literature than to different scholarly methodologies with which Greek and Latin texts from the second and the fourth century are being studied. Focusing on performance, the literary construction of reality and self-presentation, this volume highlights how literature continued to play an important role in fourth-century elite society.
Book Synopsis Das Konzil von Chalcedon und die Kirche by : Sandra Leuenberger-Wenger
Download or read book Das Konzil von Chalcedon und die Kirche written by Sandra Leuenberger-Wenger and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-07-01 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All interested in the history of the Church in Late Antiquity, especially in the development of the church and its theology it this time. Das Buch richtet sich an alle, die sich mit der Kirche in der Spätantike, mit Theologiegeschichte oder Konziliengeschichte befassen.
Book Synopsis Memory and Urban Religion in the Ancient World by : Martin Bommas
Download or read book Memory and Urban Religion in the Ancient World written by Martin Bommas and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Memory and Urban Religion in the Ancient World brings together scholars and researchers working on memory and religion in ancient urban environments. Chapters explore topics relating to religious traditions and memory, and the multifunctional roles of architectural and geographical sites, mythical figures and events, literary works and artefacts. Pagan religions were often less static and more open to new influences than previously understood. One of the factors that shape religion is how fundamental elements are remembered as valuable and therefore preservable for future generations. Memory, therefore, plays a pivotal role when - as seen in ancient Rome during late antiquity - a shift of religions takes place within communities. The significance of memory in ancient societies and how it was promoted, prompted, contested and even destroyed is discussed in detail. This volume, the first of its kind, not only addresses the main cultures of the ancient world - Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece and Rome - but also look at urban religious culture and funerary belief, and how concepts of ethnic religion were adapted in new religious environments.
Book Synopsis Education in Late Antiquity by : Jan Stenger
Download or read book Education in Late Antiquity written by Jan Stenger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-02-11 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Education in Late Antiquity explores how the Christian and pagan writers of the Graeco-Roman world between c. 300 and 550 CE rethought the role of intellectual and ethical formation. Analysing explicit and implicit theorization of education, it traces changing attitudes towards the aims and methods of teaching, learning, and formation. Influential scholarship has seen the postclassical education system as an immovable and uniform field. In response, this book argues that writers of the period offered substantive critiques of established formal education and tried to reorient ancient approaches to learning. By bringing together a wide range of discourses and genres, Education in Late Antiquity reveals that educational thought was implicated in the ideas and practices of wider society. Educational ideologies addressed central preoccupations of the time, including morality, religion, the relationship with others and the world, and concepts of gender and the self. The idea that education was a transformative process that gave shape to the entire being of a person, instead of imparting formal knowledge and skills, was key. The debate revolved around attaining happiness, the good life, and fulfilment, thus orienting education toward the development of the notion of humanity within the person. By exploring the discourse on education, this book recovers the changing horizons of Graeco-Roman thought on learning and formation from the fourth to the sixth centuries
Book Synopsis Jerome of Stridon and the Ethics of Literary Production in Late Antiquity by : Thomas E. Hunt
Download or read book Jerome of Stridon and the Ethics of Literary Production in Late Antiquity written by Thomas E. Hunt and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-12-30 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jerome of Stridon and the Ethics of Literary Production in Late Antiquity offers a new account of the development of Jerome’s work in the period 386-393CE. Focusing on his commentaries, his translation projects, and his work against heresy, it argues that Jerome has a consistent theology of language and embodiment.
Book Synopsis Episcopal Networks in Late Antiquity by : Carmen Angela Cvetković
Download or read book Episcopal Networks in Late Antiquity written by Carmen Angela Cvetković and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-02-19 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent studies on the development of early Christianity emphasize the fragmentation of the late ancient world while paying less attention to a distinctive feature of the Christianity of this time which is its inter-connectivity. Both local and trans-regional networks of interaction contributed to the expansion of Christianity in this age of fragmentation. This volume investigates a specific aspect of this inter-connectivity in the area of the Mediterranean by focusing on the formation and operation of episcopal networks. The rise of the bishop as a major figure of authority resulted in an increase in long-distance communication among church elites coming from different geographical areas and belonging to distinct ecclesiastical and theological traditions. Locally, the bishops in their roles as teachers, defenders of faith, patrons etc. were expected to interact with individuals of diverse social background who formed their congregations and with secular authorities. Consequently, this volume explores the nature and quality of various types of episcopal relationships in Late Antiquity attempting to understand how they were established, cultivated and put to use across cultural, linguistic, social and geographical boundaries.
Book Synopsis The Last Statues of Antiquity by : R. R. R. Smith
Download or read book The Last Statues of Antiquity written by R. R. R. Smith and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spanning centuries and the vastness of the Roman Empire, The Last Statues of Antiquity is the first comprehensive survey of Roman honorific statues in the public realm in Late Antiquity. Drawn from a major research project and corresponding online database that collates all the available evidence for the "statue habit" across the Empire from the late third century AD onwards, the volume examines where, how, and why statues were used, and why these important features of urban life began to decline in number before eventually disappearing around AD 600. Adopting a detailed comparative approach, the collection explores variation between different regions--including North Africa, Asia Minor, and the Near East--as well as individual cities, such as Aphrodisias, Athens, Constantinople, and Rome. A number of thematic chapters also consider the different kinds of honorand, from provincial governors and senators, to women and cultural heroes. Richly illustrated, the volume is the definitive resource for studying the phenomenon of late-antique statues. The collection also incorporates extensive references to the project's database, which is freely accessible online.
Book Synopsis The Sentences of Sextus and the Origins of Christian Ascetiscism by : Daniele Pevarello
Download or read book The Sentences of Sextus and the Origins of Christian Ascetiscism written by Daniele Pevarello and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Daniele Pevarello analyzes the Sentences of Sextus, a second century collection of Greek aphorisms compiled by Sextus, an otherwise unknown Christian author. The specific character of Sextus' collection lies in the fact that the Sentences are a Christian rewriting of Hellenistic sayings, some of which are still preserved in pagan gnomologies and in Porphyry. Pevarello investigates the problem of continuity and discontinuity between the ascetic tendencies of the Christian compiler and aphorisms promoting self-control in his pagan sources. In particular, he shows how some aspects of the Stoic, Cynic, Platonic and Pythagorean moral traditions, such as sexual restraint, voluntary poverty, the practice of silence and of a secluded life were creatively combined with Sextus' ascetic agenda against the background of the biblical tradition. Drawing on this adoption of Hellenistic moral traditions, Pevarello shows how great a part the moral tradition of Greek paideia played in the shaping and development of self-restraint among early Christian ascetics.
Book Synopsis The Ancient Aesthetics of Deception by : Jonas Grethlein
Download or read book The Ancient Aesthetics of Deception written by Jonas Grethlein and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-09-16 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of mimesis has dominated reflection on the nature and role, in Greek literature, of representation. Jonas Grethlein, in his ambitious new book, takes this reflection a step further. He argues that, beyond mimesis, there was an important but unacknowledged strand of reflection focused instead on the nuanced idea of apatē (often translated into English as 'deceit'), oscillating between notions of 'deception' and 'aesthetic illusion'. Many authors from Gorgias and Plato to Philo, Plutarch and Clement of Alexandria used this key concept to entwine aesthetics with ethics. In creatively exploring the various reconfigurations of apatē, and placing these in their socio-historical contexts, the book offers a bold new history of ancient aesthetics. It also explores the present significance of the aesthetics of deception, unlocking the potential of ancient reflection for current debates on the ethical dimension of representation. It will appeal to scholars in classics and literary theory alike.
Book Synopsis Visions of Christ by : Paul A. Patterson
Download or read book Visions of Christ written by Paul A. Patterson and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2012 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the late fourth century, tales began to circulate of 'anthropomorphites' dwelling in the Egyptian desert-uneducated monks who crudely believed God to have a body. This characterization was accepted until the nineteenth-century discovery of "The Life of Apa Aphou of Pemdje". Although clearly defending the 'anthropomorphites,' this text does not promote any sort of anthropomorphism. Further analysis led many scholars to conclude that what the anthropomorphites were actually defending was the legitimacy of forming images of the Incarnate Christ in prayer. However, this view fails to fully explain numerous anti-anthropomorphite writings (those of Theophilus, Jerome, Cassian, Cyril and Augustine). Taking these into account, as well as certain Nag Hammadi texts and the works of Philo, Paul A. Patterson shows that the anthropomorphites were bearers of an ancient tradition, seeking in prayer the vision of the eternal, divine body of Chris
Book Synopsis Edinburgh Companion to Sidonius Apollinaris by : Kelly Gavin Kelly
Download or read book Edinburgh Companion to Sidonius Apollinaris written by Kelly Gavin Kelly and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-18 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A multidisciplinary survey of Sidonius Apollinaris and his worksFirst ever comprehensive research tool for Sidonius ApollinarisAssembles leading international specialists on Sidonius and his ageOffers an assessment of past and currernt research in the fieldComprehensive bibliography includes all the scholarly literature on SidoniusSupplemented by the regularly updated Sidonius website www.sidonapol.orgSidonius Apollinaris, c.430 - c.485, poet and letter-writer, aristocrat, administrator and bishop, is one of the most distinct voices to survive from Late Antiquity and an eyewitness of the end of Roman power in the west. The Edinburgh Companion to Sidonius Apollinaris is the first work of its kind, giving a full account of all aspects of his life and works and surveying past and current scholarship as well as new developments in research.This substantial and significant work of scholarship is divided into six thematic sections covering his social, political, linguistic, literary and prosopographical context as well as extensive new scholarship on the manuscript tradition and history of reception.This interdisciplinary book combines the utility of a key research tool for the study of Sidonius with a significant offering of wholly new scholarly research.
Book Synopsis Politics, Monasticism, and Miracles in Sixth Century Upper Egypt by : James E. Goehring
Download or read book Politics, Monasticism, and Miracles in Sixth Century Upper Egypt written by James E. Goehring and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2012 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a critical edition and translation of the Coptic texts on Abraham of Farshut, the last Coptic orthodox archimandrite of the Pachomian federation in Upper Egypt. While past studies have focused on the origins and early years of this, the first communal monastic movement, James E. Goehring turns to its final days and ultimate demise in the sixth century reign of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I. He examines the literary nature of the texts, their role in the making of a saint, and the historical events that they reveal. Miracle stories and tendentious accounts give way to the reconstruction of internal debates over the decrees of the Council of Chalcedon, political intrigue, and the eventual reordering of the communal monastic movement in Upper Egypt.
Book Synopsis The Gospel of Judas by : Lance Jenott
Download or read book The Gospel of Judas written by Lance Jenott and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2011 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Appendix A" (p. [134]-187) contains the Coptic text of the Gospel of Judas as transcribed from the Codex Tchacos, with English translation on facing pages.
