Cyclostratigraphy And The Milankovitch Theory

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Cyclostratigraphy and the Milankovitch Theory

Author : W. Schwarzacher
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080869661
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyclostratigraphy and the Milankovitch Theory by : W. Schwarzacher

Download or read book Cyclostratigraphy and the Milankovitch Theory written by W. Schwarzacher and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1993-08-24 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cyclostratigraphy is concerned primarily with measuring geological time and the time units used in this approach are sedimentary cycles. Milankovitch cycles mark time intervals of tens of thousands to several millions of years. Such cycles are the result of variations in the Earth's position in relation to the Sun and these in turn determine the climatic variations. The Milankovitch theory was resurrected in the 1960's when evidence from Pleistocene deep sea sediments linked orbital variations and climate. This monograph discusses sedimentary cycles and their use in measuring geologic time. There is considerable effort made to clarify the term "sedimentary cycle", in particular, the two opposing concepts of cyclic stratification and event stratification. The recognition of sedimentary cycles and of Milankovitch cycles specifically, is considered and care is taken with the question of relating sediment thickness to time. Several examples from the Carboniferous to the Cretaceous are given to show how cyclostratigraphy can be applied to current geological problems. This volume should be of interest to geologists involved with stratigraphical analysis and basin analysis.

Orbital Forcing Timescales and Cyclostratigraphy

Author : Michael Robert House
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781786200587
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Orbital Forcing Timescales and Cyclostratigraphy by : Michael Robert House

Download or read book Orbital Forcing Timescales and Cyclostratigraphy written by Michael Robert House and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is cycles of the Milankovitch band that are showing promise of enabling new practical timescales to be established for parts of the geological record. These depend on changes in the Earth-Sun distance and changes in the tilt of the Earth's axis with respect to the Earth's orbit round the Sun. There is increasing evidence that small-scale sedimentary rhythmic couplets may represent the effect of such changes. The papers in this volume represent major new developments in sedimentological, paIaeontological, geochemical and stratigraphical research being undertaken in this field.

Time-Series Analysis and Cyclostratigraphy

Author : Graham P. Weedon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139435175
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-Series Analysis and Cyclostratigraphy by : Graham P. Weedon

Download or read book Time-Series Analysis and Cyclostratigraphy written by Graham P. Weedon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-09-15 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasingly environmental scientists, palaeoceanographers and geologists are collecting quantitative records of environmental changes (time-series) from sediments, ice cores, cave calcite, corals and trees. This book explains how to analyse these records, using straightforward explanations and diagrams rather than formal mathematical derivations. All the main cyclostratigraphic methods are covered including spectral analysis, cross-spectral analysis, filtering, complex demodulation, wavelet and singular spectrum analysis. Practical problems of time-series analysis, including those of distortions of environmental signals during stratigraphic encoding, are considered in detail. Recent research into various types of tidal and climatic cycles is summarised. The book ends with an extensive reference section, and an appendix listing sources of computer algorithms. This book provides the ideal reference for all those using time-series analysis to study the nature and history of climatic and tidal cycles. It is suitable for senior undergraduate and graduate courses in environmental science, palaeoceanography and geology.

Cyclostratigraphy and Astrochronology

Author : Michael Montenari
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128155183
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyclostratigraphy and Astrochronology by : Michael Montenari

Download or read book Cyclostratigraphy and Astrochronology written by Michael Montenari and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-09-24 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stratigraphy and Time Scale, Volume Three in the Advances in Sequence Stratigraphy series, covers current research across many stratigraphic disciplines, providing information on the most recent developments for the geoscientific research community. This fully commissioned review publication aims to foster and convey progress in stratigraphy, including geochronology, magnetostratigraphy, lithostratigraphy, event-stratigraphy, isotope stratigraphy, astrochronology, climatostratigraphy, seismic stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, ice core chronology, cyclostratigraphy, palaeoceanography, sequence stratigraphy, and more. Updated chapters include topics such as the Cyclostratigraphy of shallow-water carbonates – limitations and opportunities, Muschelkalk ramp cycles, Orbital Control on Paleozoic Source Rock Formation, and Cyclostratigraphy in different Jurassic carbonate ramps (Iberian Basin, NE Spain). Contains contributions from leading authorities in the field Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field Aims to foster and convey progress in stratigraphy, including geochronology, magnetostratigraphy, lithostratigraphy, event-stratigraphy, and more

Rock Magnetic Cyclostratigraphy

Author : Kenneth P. Kodama
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118561287
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Magnetic Cyclostratigraphy by : Kenneth P. Kodama

Download or read book Rock Magnetic Cyclostratigraphy written by Kenneth P. Kodama and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-10-06 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rock magnetic cyclostratigraphy merges environmental magnetism, in which rock magnetic measurements are used to detect past environmental change, and cyclostratigraphy, in which cyclic variations of lithology or a sedimentary rock’s physical properties are related to astronomically-forced paleoclimate change. In addition to providing paleoclimate data, cyclostratigraphy can establish high-resolution chronostratigraphy for a sequence of sedimentary rocks, even at distant times in Earth’s history. This book provides an overview of concepts underlying these two techniques, recipes for the time series analysis of cyclostratigraphy, and case studies to illustrate the variety and breadth of problems addressed by rock magnetic cyclostratigraphy. New Analytical Methods in Earth and Environmental Science Because of the plethora of analytical techniques now available, and the acceleration of technological advance, many earth scientists find it difficult to know where to turn for reliable information on the latest tools at their disposal, and may lack the expertise to assess the relative strengths or limitations of a particular technique. This new series will address these difficulties by providing accessible introductions to important new techniques, lab and field protocols, suggestions for data handling and interpretation, and useful case studies. The series represents an invaluable and trusted source of information for researchers, advanced students and applied earth scientists wishing to familiarise themselves with emerging techniques in their field. All titles in this series are available in a variety of full-colour, searchable e-book formats.

The North Atlantic Igneous Province

Author : David W. Jolley
Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862391086
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The North Atlantic Igneous Province by : David W. Jolley

Download or read book The North Atlantic Igneous Province written by David W. Jolley and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2002 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently, recognition of the potential role of large igneous provinces in affecting ocean and atmosphere systems and biotic evolutionary pathways has lead to increased interest in this province. This has been further stimulated by the expansion in the search for oil and gas in Mesozoic and Tertiary sediments along the NE Atlantic Margin. An improved understanding of the interaction between igneous and sedimentary processes is vital for the identification of potential hydrocarbon resources.

Orbital Forcing and Cyclic Sequences

Author : P. L. DeBoer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444304046
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Orbital Forcing and Cyclic Sequences by : P. L. DeBoer

Download or read book Orbital Forcing and Cyclic Sequences written by P. L. DeBoer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-08 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classically orbital cycles have been recognized in pelagic and lacustrine sequences characterized by quiet sedimentation, not disturbed by tectonics. Hoiwever, there is now increasing recognition that orbital cycles do influence climate and oceanography in general terms. There is also increasing acceptance of the possibility at least that the effect should be felt over large parts of the Earth's surface and that orbital cycles may well leave signs in other sedimentary environments that are commonly considered to be dominated by tectonics and eustasy. Containing thirty-one papers from a symposium held at the International Sedimentological Congress in Nottingham in 1990, this volume spans a range of topics from the astronomical theory behind orbital forcing, to field studies dealing with a broad range of sedimentary environments, and to modelling and simulation. State-of-the-art research papers. International expert authorship. The latest research in the highly topical subject of orbital forcing.

Milankovitch Cycles in Chalks, Danish North Sea, Detected by Use of Magnetic Susceptibility

Author : Morten G. Stage
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789172910218
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Milankovitch Cycles in Chalks, Danish North Sea, Detected by Use of Magnetic Susceptibility by : Morten G. Stage

Download or read book Milankovitch Cycles in Chalks, Danish North Sea, Detected by Use of Magnetic Susceptibility written by Morten G. Stage and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cretaceous Resources, Events and Rhythms

Author : Robert N. Ginsburg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792306306
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Cretaceous Resources, Events and Rhythms by : Robert N. Ginsburg

Download or read book Cretaceous Resources, Events and Rhythms written by Robert N. Ginsburg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1990-02-28 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ' this volume represents perhaps the best available report on state-of-the-science cretaceous research. Some may query the wisdom of grand schemes such as the GSGP, believing that science is best left to the imaginative individual. This useful volume offers a persuasive counter-argument. That it speaks with many voices (if not languages) is to be expected and indeed adds to its strength.' Cretaceous Research 11, 1990

Strata and Time

Author : D.G. Smith
Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1862396558
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Strata and Time by : D.G. Smith

Download or read book Strata and Time written by D.G. Smith and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2015-06-04 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Publication explores the relationship between the preserved strata of the rock record and the passage of time. It covers the controls on preservation of strata in the record, through the qualitative and statistical properties of statigraphic data, to the implications for analysis, interpretation, modelling and prediction.

The Geology of Stratigraphic Sequences

Author : Andrew D. Miall
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662033801
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geology of Stratigraphic Sequences by : Andrew D. Miall

Download or read book The Geology of Stratigraphic Sequences written by Andrew D. Miall and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sequence stratigraphy represents a new paradigm in geology. The principal hypothesis is that stratigraphie successions may be subdivided into discrete sequences bounded by widespread unconformities. There are two parts to this hypothesis. First, it suggests that the driving forces which generate sequences and their bounding unconformities also generate predietable three-dimensional stratigraphies. In re cent years stratigraphie research guided by sequence models has brought about fundamental im provements in our understanding of stratigraphie processes and the controls of basin architecture. Sequence models have provided a powerful framework for mapping and numerieal modeling, enabling the science of stratigraphy to advance with rapid strides. This research has demonstrated the importance of a wide range of processes for the generation of cyclie sequences, including eustasy, tectonics, and orbital forcing of climate change. The main objective of this book is to document the sequence record and to discuss our current state of knowledge about sequence-generating processes.

Developments in Sedimentology

Author : Walther Schwarzacher
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780444896230
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Developments in Sedimentology by : Walther Schwarzacher

Download or read book Developments in Sedimentology written by Walther Schwarzacher and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of the Solar System

Author : Lucy-Ann McFadden
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080474985
Total Pages : 987 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of the Solar System by : Lucy-Ann McFadden

Download or read book Encyclopedia of the Solar System written by Lucy-Ann McFadden and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-12-18 with total page 987 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Long before Galileo published his discoveries about Jupiter, lunar craters, and the Milky Way in the Starry Messenger in 1610, people were fascinated with the planets and stars around them. That interest continues today, and scientists are making new discoveries at an astounding rate. Ancient lake beds on Mars, robotic spacecraft missions, and new definitions of planets now dominate the news. How can you take it all in? Start with the new Encyclopedia of the Solar System, Second Edition. This self-contained reference follows the trail blazed by the bestselling first edition. It provides a framework for understanding the origin and evolution of the solar system, historical discoveries, and details about planetary bodies and how they interact—and has jumped light years ahead in terms of new information and visual impact. Offering more than 50% new material, the Encyclopedia includes the latest explorations and observations, hundreds of new color digital images and illustrations, and more than 1,000 pages. It stands alone as the definitive work in this field, and will serve as a modern messenger of scientific discovery and provide a look into the future of our solar system. · Forty-seven chapters from 75+ eminent authors review fundamental topics as well as new models, theories, and discussions · Each entry is detailed and scientifically rigorous, yet accessible to undergraduate students and amateur astronomers · More than 700 full-color digital images and diagrams from current space missions and observatories amplify the chapters · Thematic chapters provide up-to-date coverage, including a discussion on the new International Astronomical Union (IAU) vote on the definition of a planet · Information is easily accessible with numerous cross-references and a full glossary and index

Magnetic Stratigraphy

Author : Meil D. Opdyke
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080535720
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Stratigraphy by : Meil D. Opdyke

Download or read book Magnetic Stratigraphy written by Meil D. Opdyke and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1996-11-19 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetic Stratigraphy is the most comprehensive book written in the English language on the subject of magnetic polarity stratigraphy and time scales. This volume presents the entirety of the known geomagneticrecord, which now extends back about 300 million years. The book includes the results of current research on sea floor spreading, magnetic stratigraphy of the Pliocene and Pleistocene, and postulations on the Paleozoic. Also included are both historicalbackground and applications of magnetostratigraphy. Individual chapters on correlation are presented, using changes in magnetic properties and secular variation. Key Features* Discusses pioneering work in the use of marine sediments to investigate the Earths magnetic field* Serves as a guide for students wishing to begin studies in magnetostratigraphy* Provides a comprehensive guide to magnetic polarity stratigraphy including up-to-date geomagnetic polarity time scales* Correlates magnetic stratigraphics from marine and non-marine Cenozoic sequences* Details reversal history of the magnetic field for the last 350 million years* Discusses correlation using magnetic dipole intensity changes* Up-to-date correlation of biostratigraphy with magnetic stratigraphy through the late Jurassic

Paleoclimatology

Author : Gilles Ramstein
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030249824
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Paleoclimatology by : Gilles Ramstein

Download or read book Paleoclimatology written by Gilles Ramstein and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-09 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume book provides a comprehensive, detailed understanding of paleoclimatology beginning by describing the “proxy data” from which quantitative climate parameters are reconstructed and finally by developing a comprehensive Earth system model able to simulate past climates of the Earth. It compiles contributions from specialists in each field who each have an in-depth knowledge of their particular area of expertise. The first volume is devoted to “Finding, dating and interpreting the evidence”. It describes the different geo-chronological technical methods used in paleoclimatology. Different fields of geosciences such as: stratigraphy, magnetism, dendrochronology, sedimentology, are drawn from and proxy reconstructions from ice sheets, terrestrial (speleothems, lakes, and vegetation) and oceanic data, are used to reconstruct the ancient climates of the Earth. The second volume, entitled “Investigation into ancient climates,” focuses on building comprehensive models of past climate evolution. The chapters are based on understanding the processes driving the evolution of each component of the Earth system (atmosphere, ocean, ice). This volume provides both an analytical understanding of each component using a hierarchy of models (from conceptual to very sophisticated 3D general circulation models) and a synthetic approach incorporating all of these components to explore the evolution of the Earth as a global system. As a whole this book provides the reader with a complete view of data reconstruction and modeling of the climate of the Earth from deep time to present day with even an excursion to include impacts on future climate.

Stratigraphy & Timescales

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128115505
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Stratigraphy & Timescales by :

Download or read book Stratigraphy & Timescales written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-11-22 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stratigraphy and Timescales covers current research across a wide range of stratigraphic disciplines, providing information on recent developments for the geoscientific research community. This fully commissioned review publication aims to foster and convey progress in stratigraphy, including geochronology, magnetostratigraphy, lithostratigraphy, event-stratigraphy, isotope stratigraphy, astrochronology, climatostratigraphy, seismic stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, ice core chronology, cyclostratigraphy, palaeoceanography, sequence stratigraphy, and more. Contains contributions from leading authorities in the field Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field Aims to foster and convey progress in stratigraphy, including geochronology, magnetostratigraphy, lithostratigraphy, event-stratigraphy, and more

Geology and hydrogeology of carbonate islands

Author : Leonard H.L. Vacher
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080554660
Total Pages : 967 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Geology and hydrogeology of carbonate islands by : Leonard H.L. Vacher

Download or read book Geology and hydrogeology of carbonate islands written by Leonard H.L. Vacher and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-04-13 with total page 967 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book on geology and hydrogeology of carbonate islands is volume 54 in the Developments in Sedimentology series.