Empirical Study of Ramp Metering and Capacity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Empirical Study of Ramp Metering and Capacity by : Michael James Cassidy

Download or read book Empirical Study of Ramp Metering and Capacity written by Michael James Cassidy and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes traffic details measured at a freeway merge before and after it became a bottleneck during six observation days. Findings indicate that flows departing this merge can be made substantially higher by metering the on-ramp to restrict the rate its vehicles enter the freeway. It follows then that ramp meters can postpone a bottleneck's activation.

Freeways, High-occupancy Vehicle Systems, and Traffic Signal Systems, 2003

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Freeways, High-occupancy Vehicle Systems, and Traffic Signal Systems, 2003 by : National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board

Download or read book Freeways, High-occupancy Vehicle Systems, and Traffic Signal Systems, 2003 written by National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Preparations for Field Testing of Combined Variable Speed Advisory (VSA) and Coordinated Ramp Metering (CRM) for Freeway Traffic Control

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Preparations for Field Testing of Combined Variable Speed Advisory (VSA) and Coordinated Ramp Metering (CRM) for Freeway Traffic Control by : Xiao-Yun Lu

Download or read book Preparations for Field Testing of Combined Variable Speed Advisory (VSA) and Coordinated Ramp Metering (CRM) for Freeway Traffic Control written by Xiao-Yun Lu and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Access

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Access by :

Download or read book Access written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optimization and Microsimulation of On-ramp Metering for Congested Freeways

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimization and Microsimulation of On-ramp Metering for Congested Freeways by : Gabriel Clemente Gomes

Download or read book Optimization and Microsimulation of On-ramp Metering for Congested Freeways written by Gabriel Clemente Gomes and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation investigates various aspect of the design and testing of on-ramp metering control systems, including optimization-based control and microscopic freeway modeling. A new technique for generating optimal metering plans is developed. As with most predictive designs, the ramp metering rates are found as the solution to a nonlinear optimization problem. In contrast to previous designs, the new approach 1) produces a globally optimal solution to the nonlinear problem, 2) requires only to solve a single linear program, and 3) allows the enforcement of hard constraints on the on-ramp queue lengths. The price that is paid for these features is that the objective function being minimized is not Total Travel Time, but rather a member of a class of "TTT-like" objective functions. A TTT-like objective function is defined as a linear combination of mainline flows with weights that, similarly to the Total Travel Time cost weights, decrease linearly in time from some initial value to zero at the final time. An example application of the technique shows that the globally optimal metering plan with respect to a TTT-like objective function also performs well in terms of Total Travel Time. A macroscopic analysis of local traffic-responsive ramp metering on a short stretch of freeway, with a single on-ramp and no offramps, is also presented. The study compares the performance of two popular local traffic-responsive ramp metering algorithms: Alinea and Percent-Occupancy, and addresses issues pertaining to parameter tuning and loop-detector placement. The second half of the dissertation describes the construction of a detailed microsimulation model of a stretch of Interstate 210 in Pasadena, CA. The VISSIM microsimulation package was used to create this model. Descriptions of the data gathering and processing procedures, bottleneck identification, network coding, and model calibration are provided. The model is used to test the performance of candidate local traffic-responsive controllers. Questions concerning the relative merits of these controllers, parameter tuning, and loop-detector placement are addressed in the context of the large-scale microscopic model.

Design Guidance for Freeway Mainline Ramp Terminals

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Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309258545
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Guidance for Freeway Mainline Ramp Terminals by : Darren J. Torbic

Download or read book Design Guidance for Freeway Mainline Ramp Terminals written by Darren J. Torbic and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2012 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 730: Design Guidance for Freeway Mainline Ramp Terminals presents design guidance for freeway mainline ramp terminals based on current driver and vehicle behavior. Appendixes A to D to NCHRP Report 730 were not published as part of the print or PDF version of the report. They are only available electronically through the following links: Appendix A: Aerial View of Study Locations. Appendix B: Histograms of Observed Acceleration Rates. Appendix C: Verbal Instructions for Behavioral Study. Appendix D: Potential Changes Proposed for Consideration in the Next Edition of the Green Book (Note: Appendix D contains tracked changes that have been intentionally left intact--i.e., not accepted.)" Appendices are available at: http://www.trb.org/Highways1/Blurbs/167516.aspx--

Control of Mainline Freeway and Freeway-Freeway Connectors for Bottle-Neck Alleviation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Control of Mainline Freeway and Freeway-Freeway Connectors for Bottle-Neck Alleviation by : Harold J. Payne

Download or read book Control of Mainline Freeway and Freeway-Freeway Connectors for Bottle-Neck Alleviation written by Harold J. Payne and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Roundabouts

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Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309155118
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Roundabouts by : Lee August Rodegerdts

Download or read book Roundabouts written by Lee August Rodegerdts and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2010 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 672: Roundabouts: An Informational Guide - Second Edition explores the planning, design, construction, maintenance, and operation of roundabouts. The report also addresses issues that may be useful in helping to explain the trade-offs associated with roundabouts. This report updates the U.S. Federal Highway Administration's Roundabouts: An Informational Guide, based on experience gained in the United States since that guide was published in 2000.

User and Non-user Benefit Analysis for Highways

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Publisher : American Association of State Highway & Transportation Officials
ISBN 13 : 9781560514671
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis User and Non-user Benefit Analysis for Highways by :

Download or read book User and Non-user Benefit Analysis for Highways written by and published by American Association of State Highway & Transportation Officials. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document updates and expands the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) User Benefit Analysis for Highways, also known as the Red Book. This AASHTO publication helps state and local transportation planning authorities evaluate the economic benefits of highway improvements. This update incorporates improvements in user-benefit calculation methods and, for the first time, provides guidance for evaluating important non-user impacts of highways. Previous editions of the Red Book provided guidance regarding user benefit measurement only. This update provides a framework for project evaluations that accurately account for both user and non-user benefits. The manual and accompanying CD-ROM provide a valuable resource for people who analyze the benefits and costs of highway projects.

Information Spread in a Social Media Age

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429554400
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Spread in a Social Media Age by : Michael Muhlmeyer

Download or read book Information Spread in a Social Media Age written by Michael Muhlmeyer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces the topic gently and intuitively with ample famous examples and case studies Develops and explains intuitively the information flow models, and thereafter builds the control theory for information management and propagation Includes mathematical treatment of information spread and fake news epidemics and step by step development of modeling framework Discusses Control methods and application examples Borrows from multiple disciplines and sub-disciplines and tries to create a new unified structure for digital information spread and control

Dissertation Abstracts International

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 878 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 878 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Highway Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Highway Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Highway Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guide for High-occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Facilities

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Publisher : American Association of State Highway & Transportation Officials
ISBN 13 : 9781560512950
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide for High-occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Facilities by : American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials

Download or read book Guide for High-occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Facilities written by American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials and published by American Association of State Highway & Transportation Officials. This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Traffic Control Systems Handbook

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic Control Systems Handbook by :

Download or read book Traffic Control Systems Handbook written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook, which was developed in recognition of the need for the compilation and dissemination of information on advanced traffic control systems, presents the basic principles for the planning, design, and implementation of such systems for urban streets and freeways. The presentation concept and organization of this handbook is developed from the viewpoint of systems engineering. Traffic control studies are described, and traffic control and surveillance concepts are reviewed. Hardware components are outlined, and computer concepts, and communication concepts are stated. Local and central controllers are described, as well as display, television and driver information systems. Available systems technology and candidate system definition, evaluation and implementation are also covered. The management of traffic control systems is discussed.

Model Predictive Control in the Process Industry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447130081
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Model Predictive Control in the Process Industry by : Eduardo F. Camacho

Download or read book Model Predictive Control in the Process Industry written by Eduardo F. Camacho and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Model Predictive Control is an important technique used in the process control industries. It has developed considerably in the last few years, because it is the most general way of posing the process control problem in the time domain. The Model Predictive Control formulation integrates optimal control, stochastic control, control of processes with dead time, multivariable control and future references. The finite control horizon makes it possible to handle constraints and non linear processes in general which are frequently found in industry. Focusing on implementation issues for Model Predictive Controllers in industry, it fills the gap between the empirical way practitioners use control algorithms and the sometimes abstractly formulated techniques developed by researchers. The text is firmly based on material from lectures given to senior undergraduate and graduate students and articles written by the authors.

Roadside Design Guide

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Roadside Design Guide by : American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Task Force for Roadside Safety

Download or read book Roadside Design Guide written by American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Task Force for Roadside Safety and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Managing Urban Traffic Congestion

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9282101509
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (821 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Urban Traffic Congestion by : European Conference of Ministers of Transport

Download or read book Managing Urban Traffic Congestion written by European Conference of Ministers of Transport and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-05-31 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers policy-oriented, research-based recommendations for effectively managing traffic and cutting excess congestion in large urban areas.