Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309142393
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States by : National Research Council

Download or read book Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-07-29 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.

Justice and security green paper

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Author :
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780101819428
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice and security green paper by : Great Britain: Ministry of Justice

Download or read book Justice and security green paper written by Great Britain: Ministry of Justice and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2011-10-19 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In safeguarding national security the Government produces and receives sensitive information. This information must be protected appropriately, as failure to do so may compromise investigations, endanger lives and ultimately lessen its ability to keep the country safe. The increased security and intelligence activity of recent years has led to greater scrutiny including in the civil courts, which have heard a growing numbers of cases challenging Government decisions and actions in the national security sphere. Such cases involve information that under current rules cannot be disclosed in a courtroom. The UK justice system is then either unable to pass judgment and cases collapse or are settled without a judge reaching any conclusions. This green paper aims to respond to the challenges of how sensitive information is treated in the full range of civil proceedings. It looks for solutions that improve the current arrangements while upholding the Government's commitment to the rule of law. It also addresses the need for public reassurance that the national security work is robustly scrutinised, and that the scrutinising bodies are credible and effective. The proposals in this consultation are in three broad areas: enhancing procedural fairness, safeguarding material and reform of intelligence oversight.

The UK Media Law Pocketbook

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136154930
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (361 download)

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Book Synopsis The UK Media Law Pocketbook by : Tim Crook

Download or read book The UK Media Law Pocketbook written by Tim Crook and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-03-12 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As media law becomes more complicated and some of the leading textbooks thicker and larger, this concise guide provides core information without patronizing those with existing knowledge or bamboozling those with little expertise. Suitable for journalists, media workers, and anyone in the cultural or publishing industries, the book engages and addresses the Internet and blogging, social networking, instant messaging, digital multi-media publication and consumption as well as traditional print and broadcast. Each chapter covers substantive 'black letter law' and regulation/ethics, and kept in mind throughout will be the difference in duties and obligations between words and pictures, print and broadcasting. The focus is on the law relating to England & Wales, but with references to key differences to bear in mind in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Chapters start with bullet points, then flesh out the details and summarize pitfalls to avoid. Readers are left in no doubt about liabilities and potential penalties. Anticipating a dynamically changing arena, the text is also backed up by downloadable sound podcasts, videocasts, Internet source links throughout the book text, and a companion website so that any significant updates are immediately accessible direct from the ebook. Visit: https://ukmedialawpocketbook.wordpress.com/

Legislative scrutiny

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Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780108473005
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Legislative scrutiny by : Great Britain: Parliament: Joint Committee on Human Rights

Download or read book Legislative scrutiny written by Great Britain: Parliament: Joint Committee on Human Rights and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2011-01-21 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Public Bodies Bill (HL Bill 25, ISBN 9780108478765) proposes to create a number of delegated powers by which the Government can abolish, merge, modify the constitution, functions or budgetary arrangements or a body or authorise delegation of a body's functions to a third person or body. Several other committees have expressed concern about the extreme breadth of the delegated powers proposed, and this report outline's three significant human rights issues arising from the Bill. First is the independence and impartiality of bodies protecting and promoting human rights. The inclusion of bodies such as the Equality and Human Rights Commission, the Children's Commissioner, the Inspectorate of Prisons and the Legal Services Commission in the schedules to the Bill may undermine their functional or perceived independence. Secondly, the Committee is concerned that the abolition or reform of other bodies which serve a particular decision making function may undermine the right to procedural fairness. Thirdly, the breadth of delegation proposed in the Bill appears wholly inappropriate, and the excessive use of delegated powers may reduce the effectiveness of parliamentary scrutiny for human rights compatibility of proposed legislation.

Criminal Investigation

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Publisher : Pearson Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 : 9780131972711
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Investigation by : Bill Van Allen

Download or read book Criminal Investigation written by Bill Van Allen and published by Pearson Prentice Hall. This book was released on 2006 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Good investigators are made - sometimes they are self-made - but they are never born.” There is no magic in conducting a proper criminal investigation - in fact, there never was any. An investigation, simply defined, is nothing more than a search for the truth regarding the circumstances of an incident that involves the collection of evidence and the gathering of information. This book represents the lessons I learned both experientially and from a collection of some of the finest investigators, coroners, prosecutors, judges and other justice professionals in Ontario and across Canada who it was my privilege to meet and on occasion, to work with. From a young constable to Crime Unit Supervisor and on to Detective Inspector for the Criminal Investigation Brach of the OPP, I had numerous opportunities in my 29 years of service to learn from the best. I learned from them all that the police have a heavy responsibility to seek only the truth and to let justice be dispensed by the courts. The modern investigator must strive to see justice done, rather than try to win cases - at any cost. Bill Van Allen, from the author's Introduction SPECIAL FEATURES · The first textbook to reflect the best practices and minimum standards contained in Ontario's recently mandatedMajor Case Management (MCM) Manual · Investigative Relevance boxescontain practical advice on procedures and concepts · Proper Investigative Procedure boxesoffer tips on correct techniques · Investigative Hypothesis boxesare visual aids to show a deductive equation or linear hypothesis derived from a crime scene · Storiesof actual investigations based on the author's experiences lend authenticity and high interest · Photosand crime scene drawingsshow investigative techniques and procedures. · 14 samples of frequently usedInvestigative and Case Management forms

Home Office: Draft Modern Slavery Bill - Cm. 8770

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Author :
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780101877022
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Home Office: Draft Modern Slavery Bill - Cm. 8770 by : Great Britain: Home Office

Download or read book Home Office: Draft Modern Slavery Bill - Cm. 8770 written by Great Britain: Home Office and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern slavery encompasses human trafficking, slavery, forced labour and domestic servitude. In 2012, the International Labour Organization estimated that there were 21 million victims of forced labour across the world. Our current understanding of the exact scale of the problem is limited. The only systematic means we have for collecting data is the National Referral Mechanism (NRM) to which potential victims of modern slavery are referred. 1,186 potential victims of modern slavery were referred in 2012 - a 25 per cent increase on the previous year. The Government will go forward in three ways: through legislation in this Parliament; through non-legislative action across the country; and through upstream work in source countries. The draft Modern Slavery Bill will: consolidate and simplify existing slavery and trafficking offences; increase the maximum sentence available to life imprisonment; introduce civil orders to restrict the activity of those who pose a risk and those convicted of slavery and trafficking offences; create a new Anti-Slavery Commissioner role to galvanise law enforcement's efforts to tackle modern slavery; and establish a legal duty to report potential victims of trafficking to the National Crime Agency (NCA). The Rt Hon Frank Field MP was invited to run a number of evidence sessions to gather information and views from a wide range of experts. His recommendations will be fully considered as the Bill and action plan are developed. The action plan will also set out how we will improve law enforcement action in source countries, and take steps towards scaling up reintegration programmes

The Inquest Book

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782255699
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis The Inquest Book by : Caroline Cross

Download or read book The Inquest Book written by Caroline Cross and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2016-06-30 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coronial Law is an area that attracts great public scrutiny, reflected in the recent establishment of the office of the Chief Coroner, and the number of Judges of the High Court and the Court of Appeal made deputy assistant coroners to particularly sensitive inquests. It is also an area of law that has changed significantly in recent years since the new Coroners and Justice Act 2009 came into force in 2013. This book provides practitioners with an up-to-date and comprehensive guide to the law of coroners and inquests. Written by barristers practising in the field, it addresses changes to the structure and jurisprudence of coroners' courts in a straightforward, accessible manner. The book is helpfully structured according to the elements of an inquest or the subject matter of a coroner's investigation. Each chapter provides an overview of the legal issues, statutory material and other sources of guidance, followed by case summaries and extracts where the relevant issues are discussed. In addition, there are useful appendices of relevant materials, including applicable legislation and the Chief Coroner's Guidance. The book is an essential companion for practitioners of coronial law, indispensable to novices and seasoned practitioners alike.

Hand-book for Coroners

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.B/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Hand-book for Coroners by : John Grigg Lee

Download or read book Hand-book for Coroners written by John Grigg Lee and published by . This book was released on 1881 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sentencing guidelines and Parliament

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Author :
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780215532657
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis Sentencing guidelines and Parliament by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Justice Committee

Download or read book Sentencing guidelines and Parliament written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Justice Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2009-07-02 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parliament and the judiciary have different and complementary roles in determining sentencing; Parliament sets the overall legislative framework, sentencers determine the individual sentence in a particular case. In the middle sit sentencing guidelines. The Justice Committee provides a form of parliamentary comment on these by considering draft sentencing guidelines. This is an area that has recently been subject to debate in terms of how to enhance democratic engagement within the constitutional framework. The Committee's work with sentencing guidelines suggests that more attention needs to be paid to how sentencing contributes to public confidence in the criminal justice system and to the costs of different sentences and their relative effectiveness in achieving the purposes of sentencing. These areas will be the priorities for the Committee's scrutiny of sentencing guidelines, and scrutiny of criminal justice policy more broadly. The danger of a sentencing policy based on misconceptions about what the public wants is that over the longer term resources will be diverted away from a sentencing framework that is effective in reducing re-offending, creating more victims of crime. There are still fundamental questions to be answered in discerning what works in achieving an effective sentencing framework.

The Education of a Coroner

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Author :
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 150116824X
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Education of a Coroner by : John Bateson

Download or read book The Education of a Coroner written by John Bateson and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2017-08-15 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An “entertaining” (Booklist) account of the mysterious, hair-raising, and heartbreaking cases handled by the coroner of Marin County, California throughout his four decades on the job—from high-profile deaths and serial killers to inmate murders and Golden Gate Bridge suicides. Marin County, California is a study in contradictions. Its natural beauty attracts celebrity residents and thousands of visitors every year, yet the county also is home to San Quentin Prison, one of the oldest and largest penitentiaries in the United States. Marin ranks in the top one percent of counties nationwide in terms of affluence and overall health, yet it is far above the norm in drug overdoses and alcoholism, not to mention the large percentage of suicides that occur on the Golden Gate Bridge. Ken Holmes worked in the Marin County Coroner’s Office for thirty-six years, starting as a death investigator and ending as the three-term, elected coroner. As he grew into the job—one that is far different from the forensics we see on television—Holmes learned a variety of skills, from finding hidden clues at death scenes, interviewing witnesses effectively, managing bystanders and reporters, and preparing testimony for court to how to notify families of a death with sensitivity and compassion. He also learned about different kinds of firearms, all types of drugs—prescription and illegal—and about certain unexpected and potentially fatal phenomena, such as autoeroticism. Complete with poignant anecdotes, The Education of a Coroner is “riveting and complex…supremely entertaining reading material and…a fascinating and wildly informative dive into the mysterious world of death and decay” (Kirkus Reviews).

Deaths After Police Contact

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137589671
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Deaths After Police Contact by : David Baker

Download or read book Deaths After Police Contact written by David Baker and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-18 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates death after police contact in England and Wales in the twenty-first century. It examines how regulatory bodies construct accountability in such cases. Cases of death after police contact have the potential to cause deep unease in society. They highlight the unique role of the police in being legitimately able to use force whilst at the same time being expected to preserve life. People who are from Black, or Minority Ethnic backgrounds, or have mental health issues, or are dependent on substances are disproportionately more likely to die in these cases, and this emphasises the sensitive nature of many of these deaths to society. Deaths after Police Contact examines police legitimacy and the legitimacy of police regulators in these cases. The book argues that accountability is produced by a relatively arbitrary system of regulation that investigates such deaths as individual cases, rather than attempting to learn lessons from annual trends and patterns that might prevent future deaths. It will be of great interest to scholars and upper-level students of policing and criminal justice.

Blackstone's Guide to the Protection from Harassment Act 1997

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Author :
Publisher : Blackstone Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Blackstone's Guide to the Protection from Harassment Act 1997 by : Timothy Lawson-Cruttenden

Download or read book Blackstone's Guide to the Protection from Harassment Act 1997 written by Timothy Lawson-Cruttenden and published by Blackstone Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers many types of public order and personal dispute situations such as industrial strikes, neighbourhood disputes, investigative reporters and bullying at work. Includes a copy of the Act.

Loss of Control and Diminished Responsibility

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317103300
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Loss of Control and Diminished Responsibility by : Alan Reed

Download or read book Loss of Control and Diminished Responsibility written by Alan Reed and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-22 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a leading point of reference in the field of partial defences to murder and with respect to the mental condition defences of loss of control and diminished responsibility in general. The work includes contributions from leading specialists from different jurisdictions. Divided into two parts, the first provides an analysis from the perspective of the UK, looking at particular concerns such as domestic violence, revenge and mixed motive killings, mistaken beliefs. The second part presents a comparative and international view to provide a wider background of how alternative systems treat issues of human frailty short of full insanity (loss of control, diminished responsibility) in the context of the criminal law.

The Cadaver King and the Country Dentist

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Author :
Publisher : PublicAffairs
ISBN 13 : 1610396928
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cadaver King and the Country Dentist by : Radley Balko

Download or read book The Cadaver King and the Country Dentist written by Radley Balko and published by PublicAffairs. This book was released on 2018-02-27 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A shocking and deeply reported account of the persistent plague of institutional racism and junk forensic science in our criminal justice system, and its devastating effect on innocent lives After two three-year-old girls were raped and murdered in rural Mississippi, law enforcement pursued and convicted two innocent men: Kennedy Brewer and Levon Brooks. Together they spent a combined thirty years in prison before finally being exonerated in 2008. Meanwhile, the real killer remained free. The Cadaver King and the Country Dentist recounts the story of how the criminal justice system allowed this to happen, and of how two men, Dr. Steven Hayne and Dr. Michael West, built successful careers on the back of that structure. For nearly two decades, Hayne, a medical examiner, performed the vast majority of Mississippi's autopsies, while his friend Dr. West, a local dentist, pitched himself as a forensic jack-of-all-trades. Together they became the go-to experts for prosecutors and helped put countless Mississippians in prison. But then some of those convictions began to fall apart. Here, Radley Balko and Tucker Carrington tell the haunting story of how the courts and Mississippi's death investigation system -- a relic of the Jim Crow era -- failed to deliver justice for its citizens. The authors argue that bad forensics, structural racism, and institutional failures are at fault, raising sobering questions about our ability and willingness to address these crucial issues.

The Government's Draft Legislative Programme

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Author :
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780101756129
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (561 download)

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Book Synopsis The Government's Draft Legislative Programme by : Great Britain: Office of the Leader of the House of Commons

Download or read book The Government's Draft Legislative Programme written by Great Britain: Office of the Leader of the House of Commons and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2008 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper comprises a summary of consultation responses to the draft programme published in Command paper Cm. 7372 (May 2008, ISBN 9780101737227) as amended by Command paper Cm. 7411 (ISBN 9780101741125) and a response in the form of the changes that have been made to the programme that was announced in the Queen's speech on 3 December 2008 (Unnumbered command paper, ISBN 9780101563123).

Counter-terrorism policy and human rights (sixteenth report)

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Author :
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780108459481
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (594 download)

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Book Synopsis Counter-terrorism policy and human rights (sixteenth report) by : Great Britain: Parliament: Joint Committee on Human Rights

Download or read book Counter-terrorism policy and human rights (sixteenth report) written by Great Britain: Parliament: Joint Committee on Human Rights and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2010-03-04 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Counter-terrorism policy and human rights (sixteenth Report) : Annual renewal of control orders legislation 2010, ninth report of session 2009-10, report, together with formal minutes and written Evidence

Human Rights in the Investigation and Prosecution of Crime

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199214417
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights in the Investigation and Prosecution of Crime by : Madeleine Colvin

Download or read book Human Rights in the Investigation and Prosecution of Crime written by Madeleine Colvin and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-11-12 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical analysis of the workings of the criminal law in the context of human rights, dealing systematically with the various stages of investigation, arrest and detention in police custody, court procedure, evidence, sentencing, and appeals.