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Infotopia

Author : Cass R. Sunstein
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199740976
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Infotopia by : Cass R. Sunstein

Download or read book Infotopia written by Cass R. Sunstein and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-08-24 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rise of the "information society" offers not only considerable peril but also great promise. Beset from all sides by a never-ending barrage of media, how can we ensure that the most accurate information emerges and is heeded? In this book, Cass R. Sunstein develops a deeply optimistic understanding of the human potential to pool information, and to use that knowledge to improve our lives. In an age of information overload, it is easy to fall back on our own prejudices and insulate ourselves with comforting opinions that reaffirm our core beliefs. Crowds quickly become mobs. The justification for the Iraq war, the collapse of Enron, the explosion of the space shuttle Columbia--all of these resulted from decisions made by leaders and groups trapped in "information cocoons," shielded from information at odds with their preconceptions. How can leaders and ordinary people challenge insular decision making and gain access to the sum of human knowledge? Stunning new ways to share and aggregate information, many Internet-based, are helping companies, schools, governments, and individuals not only to acquire, but also to create, ever-growing bodies of accurate knowledge. Through a ceaseless flurry of self-correcting exchanges, wikis, covering everything from politics and business plans to sports and science fiction subcultures, amass--and refine--information. Open-source software enables large numbers of people to participate in technological development. Prediction markets aggregate information in a way that allows companies, ranging from computer manufacturers to Hollywood studios, to make better decisions about product launches and office openings. Sunstein shows how people can assimilate aggregated information without succumbing to the dangers of the herd mentality--and when and why the new aggregation techniques are so astoundingly accurate. In a world where opinion and anecdote increasingly compete on equal footing with hard evidence, the on-line effort of many minds coming together might well provide the best path to infotopia.

Copy, Rip, Burn

Author : David Michael Berry
Publisher : Pluto Press (UK)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Copy, Rip, Burn by : David Michael Berry

Download or read book Copy, Rip, Burn written by David Michael Berry and published by Pluto Press (UK). This book was released on 2008-09-20 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the politics of open source software, and how it is forcing us to re-think the idea of intellectual property.

eCulture

Author : Alfredo M. Ronchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540752765
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis eCulture by : Alfredo M. Ronchi

Download or read book eCulture written by Alfredo M. Ronchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-10 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do virtual museums really provide added value to end-users, or do they just contribute to the abundance of images? Does the World Wide Web save endangered cultural heritage, or does it foster a society with less variety? These and other related questions are raised and answered in this book, the result of a long path across the digital heritage landscape. It provides a comprehensive view on issues and achievements in digital collections and cultural content.

Welcome to the Free World

Author :
Publisher : Bharathi Puthakalayam
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Welcome to the Free World by :

Download or read book Welcome to the Free World written by and published by Bharathi Puthakalayam. This book was released on with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

OpenSolaris Bible

Author : Nicholas A. Solter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118080319
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis OpenSolaris Bible by : Nicholas A. Solter

Download or read book OpenSolaris Bible written by Nicholas A. Solter and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-21 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After a beginning overview of the history of OpenSolaris, its open-source licensing, and the community development model, this book then goes on to highlight the aspects of OpenSolaris that differ from more familiar operating systems. You’ll learn how to become a power user of OpenSolaris by maximizing the abilities of advanced features like Dtrace, the fault management architecture, ZFS, the service management facility, and Zones. Authors provide insider tips, unique tricks, and practical examples to help you stay sharp with the latest features of OpenSolaris.

Open Source Library Systems

Author : Robert Wilson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 153814140X
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Source Library Systems by : Robert Wilson

Download or read book Open Source Library Systems written by Robert Wilson and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2021-09-11 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Open source software and applications are all around us, and it’s no different in today’s libraries. Knowing about the open source alternative to integrated library system and being able to make accurate comparisons can save a library tens to hundreds of thousands of dollars a year while more closely matching the library’s functional needs. The fact is that the foundational software in place in nearly every industry is being built with open source components. Where software applications are still proprietary or closed, those systems are themselves often built upon open source applications like open source web services, database management systems, programming languages, and operating systems. It’s the same story in the library world. Library software providers offering the latest and greatest software solution for many thousands of dollars a year are building these solutions with open source software. However, full-fledged open source applications built with the same underlying technologies are available to libraries at no cost for the software itself. Each of these applications have their own unique and interesting history and communities supporting them. For the reader unfamiliar with open source software or apprehensive about using these applications in their library, this guide: introduces the history of open source; demonstrate the global upward trend of adopting open source technologies in general and within libraries in particular; debunk various myths about implementing and using open source technologies; discusses several different types of library information systems including: Integrated Library Systems Institutional Repositories Digital Asset Management Systems Online Public Access Catalogs Resource Sharing Electronic Resource Management and lastly, shares real world experiences in getting started with open source solutions, including discussing what systems and services are available and best practices for implementation and use.

Selling Rights

Author : Lynette Owen
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317611810
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Selling Rights by : Lynette Owen

Download or read book Selling Rights written by Lynette Owen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-17 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selling Rights has firmly established itself as the leading guide to all aspects of rights sales and co-publications throughout the world. The seventh edition is substantially updated to illustrate the changes in rights in relation to new technologies and legal developments in the United Kingdom and the rest of the world. This fully revised and updated edition includes: coverage of the full range of potential rights from English-language territorial rights through to serial rights, permissions, rights for the reading-impaired, translation rights, dramatization and documentary rights, electronic and multimedia rights More detailed coverage of Creative Commons and Open Access The aftermath of the Digital Economy Act 2010, the Hooper Report and new UK Statutory Instruments affecting copyright Updated coverage of book fairs The implications of adding e-book rights to print licences A separate chapter on collective licensing via Reproduction Rights Organizations The impact of new electronic hardware (e-readers, tablets, mobile phones) – the distinction between sales and licences the rights implications of acquisitions, mergers and disposals updates on serial rights, including online New appendices listing territories normally sought as exclusive by UK publishers and a glossary of rights specific terms. Selling Rights is an essential reference tool and an accessible and illuminating guide to current and future issues for rights professionals and students of publishing.

Open Source Software Law

Author : Rod Dixon
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 1580537197
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Source Software Law by : Rod Dixon

Download or read book Open Source Software Law written by Rod Dixon and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2004 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The convenient, fully searchable CD-ROM provides instant access to helpful license templates and important sections of laws.

Encyclopedia of New Media

Author : Steve Jones
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452265283
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of New Media by : Steve Jones

Download or read book Encyclopedia of New Media written by Steve Jones and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2002-12-10 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Scholars and students finally have a reference work documenting the foundations of the digital revolution. Were it not the only reference book to cover this emergent field, Jones′s encyclopedia would still likely be the best." --CHOICE "The articles are interesting, entertaining, well written, and reasonably long. . . . Highly recommended as a worthwhile and valuable addition to both science and technology and social science reference collections." --REFERENCE & USER SERVICES QUARTERLY, AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION From Amazon.com to virtual communities, this single-volume encyclopedia presents more than 250 entries that explain communication technology, multimedia, entertainment, and e-commerce within their social context. Edited by Steve Jones, one of the leading scholars and founders of this emerging field, and with contributions from an international group of scholars as well as science and technology writers and editors, the Encyclopedia of New Media widens the boundaries of today′s information society through interdisciplinary, historical, and international coverage. With such topics as broadband, content filtering, cyberculture, cyberethics, digital divide, freenet, MP3, privacy, telemedicine, viruses, and wireless networks, the Encyclopedia will be an indispensable resource for anyone interested or working in this field. Unlike many encyclopedias that provide short, fragmented entries, the Encyclopedia of New Media examines each subject in depth in a single, coherent article. Many articles span several pages and are presented in a large, double-column format for easy reading. Each article also includes the following: A bibliography Suggestions for further reading Links to related topics in the Encyclopedia Selected works, where applicable Entries include: Pioneers, such as Marc Andreesen, Marshall McLuhan, and Steve Jobs Terms, from "Access" to "Netiquette" to "Web-cam" Technologies, including Bluetooth, MP3, and Linux Businesses, such as Amazon.com Key labs, research centers, and foundations Associations Laws, and much more The Encyclopedia of New Media includes a comprehensive index as well as a reader′s guide that facilitates browsing and easy access to information. Recommended Libraries Public, academic, government, special, and private/corporate

Open Source

Author : Moreno Muffatto
Publisher : Imperial College Press
ISBN 13 : 186094891X
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Source by : Moreno Muffatto

Download or read book Open Source written by Moreno Muffatto and published by Imperial College Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the way open source software is developed has taken hold as a valid alternative to commercial proprietary methods, as have the products themselves, e.g., the Linux operating system, Apache web-server software, and Mozilla Firefox browser. But what is open source software? How is the open source community organized? What makes this new model successful? What effects has it had and might it have on the future of the IT industry, companies and government policies? These and many other questions are answered in this book. The first chapter gives a brief history of the open source community and the second chapter takes a close look at the relationship between intellectual property rights and software, both open source and proprietary. The next three chapters consider the who, the open source community, the how, software development both within and outside the community, and the what, open source projects and product quality. Chapters 6 and 7 focus on the different users of open source software: companies and governments respectively. These are followed by two chapters that interpret the phenomenon, first from an organizational point of view in Chapter 8 and then using the theory of complex adaptive systems in Chapter 9. The last chapter explores the current and potential applications of the concept underlying open source software in other fields. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: History of Open Source (189 KB). Contents: History of Open Source; Software and Intellectual Property Rights; The Organization of the Open Source Community; Software Development Models; Open Source Products and Software Quality; Strategies and Business Models; Government Policies Towards Open Source Software; New Trends in Work Organization; Open Source as a Complex Adaptive System; Developments. Readership: Postgraduate students, academicians and practitioners in the field of technology management.

Cyberculture

Author : David Bell
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415247542
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyberculture by : David Bell

Download or read book Cyberculture written by David Bell and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide-ranging and up-to-date overview of the fast-changing world of cyberculture.

After the Software Wars

Author : Keith Curtis
Publisher : Keith Curtis
ISBN 13 : 0578011891
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis After the Software Wars by : Keith Curtis

Download or read book After the Software Wars written by Keith Curtis and published by Keith Curtis. This book was released on 2009 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computers are an advancement whose importance is comparable to the invention of the wheel or movable type. While computers and the Internet have already changed many aspects of our lives, we still live in the dark ages of computing because proprietary software is still the dominant model. One might say that the richest alchemist who ever lived is my former boss, Bill Gates. (Oracle founder Larry Ellison, and Google co-founders Sergey Brin and Larry Page are close behind.) Human knowledge increasingly exists in digital form, so building new and better models requires the software to be improved. People can only share ideas when they also share the software to display and modify them. It is the expanded use of free software that will allow a greater ability for people to work together and increase the pace of progress. This book will demonstrate that a system where anyone can edit, share, and review the body of work will lead not just to something that works, but eventually to the best that the world can achieve! With better cooperation among our scientists, robot-driven cars is just one of the many inventions that will arrive -- pervasive robotics, artificial intelligence, and much faster progress in biology, all of which rely heavily on software. - Publisher.

Open Sources

Author : Chris DiBona
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 0596553900
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (965 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Sources by : Chris DiBona

Download or read book Open Sources written by Chris DiBona and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 1999-01-03 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Freely available source code, with contributions from thousands of programmers around the world: this is the spirit of the software revolution known as Open Source. Open Source has grabbed the computer industry's attention. Netscape has opened the source code to Mozilla; IBM supports Apache; major database vendors haved ported their products to Linux. As enterprises realize the power of the open-source development model, Open Source is becoming a viable mainstream alternative to commercial software.Now in Open Sources, leaders of Open Source come together for the first time to discuss the new vision of the software industry they have created. The essays in this volume offer insight into how the Open Source movement works, why it succeeds, and where it is going.For programmers who have labored on open-source projects, Open Sources is the new gospel: a powerful vision from the movement's spiritual leaders. For businesses integrating open-source software into their enterprise, Open Sources reveals the mysteries of how open development builds better software, and how businesses can leverage freely available software for a competitive business advantage.The contributors here have been the leaders in the open-source arena: Brian Behlendorf (Apache) Kirk McKusick (Berkeley Unix) Tim O'Reilly (Publisher, O'Reilly & Associates) Bruce Perens (Debian Project, Open Source Initiative) Tom Paquin and Jim Hamerly (mozilla.org, Netscape) Eric Raymond (Open Source Initiative) Richard Stallman (GNU, Free Software Foundation, Emacs) Michael Tiemann (Cygnus Solutions) Linus Torvalds (Linux) Paul Vixie (Bind) Larry Wall (Perl) This book explains why the majority of the Internet's servers use open- source technologies for everything from the operating system to Web serving and email. Key technology products developed with open-source software have overtaken and surpassed the commercial efforts of billion dollar companies like Microsoft and IBM to dominate software markets. Learn the inside story of what led Netscape to decide to release its source code using the open-source mode. Learn how Cygnus Solutions builds the world's best compilers by sharing the source code. Learn why venture capitalists are eagerly watching Red Hat Software, a company that gives its key product -- Linux -- away.For the first time in print, this book presents the story of the open- source phenomenon told by the people who created this movement.Open Sources will bring you into the world of free software and show you the revolution.

Ethics and Law of Intellectual Property

Author : Christian Lenk
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317141369
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics and Law of Intellectual Property by : Christian Lenk

Download or read book Ethics and Law of Intellectual Property written by Christian Lenk and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-13 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Divided into three parts, this edited volume gives an overview of current topics in law and ethics in relation to intellectual property. It addresses practical issues encountered in everyday situations in politics, research and innovation, as well as some of the underlying theoretical concepts. In addition, it provides an insight into the process of international policy-making, showing the current problems in the area of intellectual property in science and research. It also highlights changes in the fundamental understanding of common and private property and the possible implications and challenges for society and politics.

Software Reuse for Dynamic Systems in the Cloud and Beyond

Author : Ina Schaefer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319141309
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Software Reuse for Dynamic Systems in the Cloud and Beyond by : Ina Schaefer

Download or read book Software Reuse for Dynamic Systems in the Cloud and Beyond written by Ina Schaefer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-22 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Software Reuse for Dynamic Systems in the Cloud and Beyond, ICSR 2015, held in Miami, FL, USA, in January 2015. The 21 revised full papers presented together with 3 revised short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 60 submissions. The papers cover several software engineering areas where software reuse is important, such as software product lines, domain analysis, open source, components, cloud, quality.

Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) and other Alternative License Models

Author : Axel Metzger
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319215604
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) and other Alternative License Models by : Axel Metzger

Download or read book Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) and other Alternative License Models written by Axel Metzger and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-30 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the main legal questions raised by free and open source software (FOSS) licenses and other alternative license models, such as Creative Commons. The legal questions raised by FOSS and other alternative licenses have been the subject of an intense international debate among legal scholars and practising lawyers in the last years. Courts in different jurisdictions have confirmed that the core features of FOSS licenses are compliant with the respective applicable laws and thus enforceable in the respective jurisdictions. What is still missing so far is an in-depth comparative analysis of the legal issues raised by FOSS, Creative Commons and other alternative license on a worldwide scale. This book presents a general report on FOSS licenses and alternative license models to establish common ground and enable comparison between jurisdictions. The general report is followed by 24 national reports covering the world's most important IT-markets. General and national reports use the same structure to facilitate the comparison. The book shows that despite the differences in their origins, all FOSS projects use detailed licenses for the organisation of their communities. It also shows the differences in the proofing of these licenses by courts in some jurisdictions and the tailor-made provisions established by some legislators to solve the legal issues raised by the license model.

Introduction to Digital Media

Author : Alessandro Delfanti
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119276217
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Digital Media by : Alessandro Delfanti

Download or read book Introduction to Digital Media written by Alessandro Delfanti and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-02-06 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New and updated English translation of the highly successful book on digital media This book introduces readers to the vast and rich world of digital media. It provides a strong starting point for understanding digital media’s social and political significance to our culture and the culture of others—drawing on an emergent and increasingly rich set of empirical and theoretical studies on the role and development of digital media in contemporary societies. Touching on the core points behind the discipline, the book addresses a wide range of topics, including media economics, online cooperation, open source, social media, software production, globalization, brands, marketing, the cultural industry, labor, and consumption. Presented in six sections—Media and Digital Technologies; The Information Society; Cultures and Identities; Digital Collaboration; Public Sphere and Power; Digital Economies—the book offers in-depth chapter coverage of new and old media; network infrastructure; networked economy and globalization; the history of information technologies; the evolution of networks; sociality and digital media; media and identity; collaborative media; open source and innovation; politics and democracy; social movements; surveillance and control; digital capitalism; global inequalities and development; and more. Delivers a reliable, compact and quick introduction to the core issues analyzed by digital culture studies and sociology of information societies Interweaves main topics and theories with several examples and up-to-date case studies, often linked to our everyday lives on the internet, as well as suggestions for further readings Anchors examples to discussions of the main sociological, political, and anthropological theoretical approaches at stake to help students make sense of the changes brought about by digital media Uses critical sociological and political theory alongside every day examples to discuss concepts such as online sociality, digital labor, digital value creation, and the reputation economy Clear and concise throughout, Introduction to Digital Media is an excellent primer for those teaching and studying digital culture and media.