Copper Silver And Gold Clusters

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Atomic Clusters

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080475957
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Clusters by :

Download or read book Atomic Clusters written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-05-24 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic Clusters: From Gas Phase to Deposited brings together a series of chapters, prepared by acknowledged experts in their fields. Both fundamental and practical aspects are addressed of the physics and chemistry of a novel state of matter, namely clusters of small numbers of atoms of nanometre dimensions. This is a field of nanoscience that existed before the word was invented, but has particularly achieved major advances in the recent years.* Contributions from leading experts in solid surfaces research* Cluster science is concerned with the properties of materials on the nano-metre scale* Brings together work on both free (gas-phase) clusters and those deposited on surfaces

The Chemistry of Copper, Silver and Gold

Author : A. G. Massey
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148315839X
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemistry of Copper, Silver and Gold by : A. G. Massey

Download or read book The Chemistry of Copper, Silver and Gold written by A. G. Massey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-01-31 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chemistry of Copper, Silver and Gold deals with the chemistry of copper, silver, and gold and covers topics ranging from the occurrence and metallurgy of copper to copper compounds and compounds containing copper-metal bonds, compounds of silver, and gold alloys. Hydrides and halides, cyanides and oxides, hydroxides and oxyacids, and thiocyanates and selenocyanates are also discussed. This volume is comprised of three chapters and opens with a brief history of copper, along with its occurrence and metallurgy, analysis, and compounds. The next chapter is devoted to silver and its compounds, while the last chapter describes gold, its isotopes and alloys, chemistry, and gold hydrides and halides, cyanides and oxides, hydroxides and oxyacids. Gold sulfides, selenides and tellurides, and nitrates are also considered, along with nitrides, azides, phosphides, and arsenides; and thiosulfates, selenates, selenites, thiocyanates, and selenocyanates. The final sections look at gold complexes and the organometallic and analytical chemistry of gold. This book will be a valuable source of information for inorganic chemists.

Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity

Author : Pratim Kumar Chattaraj
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128231017
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity by : Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

Download or read book Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity written by Pratim Kumar Chattaraj and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-10-06 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity: Theoretical Approaches, Computational Assessment and Applications reviews the latest computational tools and approaches available for accurately assessing the properties of a cluster, while also highlighting how such clusters can be adapted and utilized for the development of novel materials and applications. Sections provide an introduction to the computational methods used to obtain global minima for clusters and effectively analyze bonds, outline experimental approaches to produce clusters, discuss specific applications, and explore cluster reactivity and usage across a number of fields.Drawing on the knowledge of its expert editors and contributors, this book provides a detailed guide to ascertaining the stability, bonding and properties of atomic clusters. Atomic clusters, which exhibit unusual properties, offer huge potential as building blocks for new materials and novel applications, but understanding their properties, stability and bonding is essential in order to accurately understand, characterize and manipulate them for further use. Searching for the most stable geometry of a given cluster is difficult and becomes even more so for clusters of medium and large sizes, where the number of possible isomers sharply increase, hence this book provides a unique and comprehensive approach to the topic and available techniques and applications. - Introduces readers to the vast structural and bonding diversity that clusters show and reflects on their potential for novel application and material development - Highlights the latest computational methods and theoretical tools available for identification of the most stable isomers and accurate analysis of bonding in the clusters - Focuses on clusters which violate the rules established in traditional chemistry and exhibit unusual structure, bonding and reactivity

Metal Nanoclusters in Catalysis and Materials Science: The Issue of Size Control

Author : Benedetto Corain
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080555004
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Nanoclusters in Catalysis and Materials Science: The Issue of Size Control by : Benedetto Corain

Download or read book Metal Nanoclusters in Catalysis and Materials Science: The Issue of Size Control written by Benedetto Corain and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-11 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Nanoclusters in Catalysis and Materials Science: The Issue of Size Control deals with the synthesis of metal nanoclusters along all known methodologies. Physical and chemical properties of metal nanoclusters relevant to their applications in chemical processing and materials science are covered thoroughly. Special attention is given to the role of metal nanoclusters size and shape in catalytic processes and catalytic applications relevant to industrial chemical processing.An excellent text for expanding the knowledge on the chemistry and physics of metal nanoclusters. Divided in two parts; Part I deals with general aspects of the matter and Part II has to be considered a useful handbook dealing with the production of metal nanoclusters, especially from their size-control point of view.* Divided into two parts for ease of reference: general and operational * Separation of synthetic aspects, physical properties and applications* Specific attention is given to the task of metal nanoclusters size-control

Gold Clusters, Colloids and Nanoparticles I

Author : D. Michael P. Mingos
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319078488
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Gold Clusters, Colloids and Nanoparticles I by : D. Michael P. Mingos

Download or read book Gold Clusters, Colloids and Nanoparticles I written by D. Michael P. Mingos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-27 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Structure and Bonding publishes critical reviews on topics of research concerned with chemical structure and bonding. The scope of the series spans the entire Periodic Table and addresses structure and bonding issues associated with all of the elements. It also focuses attention on new and developing areas of modern structural and theoretical chemistry such as nanostructures, molecular electronics, designed molecular solids, surfaces, metal clusters and supramolecular structures. Physical and spectroscopic techniques used to determine, examine and model structures fall within the purview of Structure and Bonding to the extent that the focus is on the scientific results obtained and not on specialist information concerning the techniques themselves. Issues associated with the development of bonding models and generalizations that illuminate the reactivity pathways and rates of chemical processes are also relevant. The individual volumes in the series are thematic. The goal of each volume is to give the reader, whether at a university or in industry, a comprehensive overview of an area where new insights are emerging that are of interest to a larger scientific audience. Thus each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years should be presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. A description of the physical basis of the experimental techniques that have been used to provide the primary data may also be appropriate, if it has not been covered in detail elsewhere. The coverage need not be exhaustive in data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the new principles being developed that will allow the reader, who is not a specialist in the area covered, to understand the data presented. Discussion of possible future research directions in the area is welcomed. Review articles for the individual volumes are invited by the volume editors. Readership: research scientists at universities or in industry, graduate students Special offer For all customers who have a standing order to the print version of Structure and Bonding, we offer free access to the electronic volumes of the Series published in the current year via SpringerLink.

Atomic and Molecular Clusters

Author : Roy L. Johnston
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420055771
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic and Molecular Clusters by : Roy L. Johnston

Download or read book Atomic and Molecular Clusters written by Roy L. Johnston and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-04-25 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cluster physics is the foundation of the increasingly important field of nanotechnology. Clusters, ranging in size from a few to many millions of atoms, constitute a fascinating field of research in physics, chemistry and materials science. They are formed by most of the elements of the Periodic Table, and the types of bonding and the resultant clusters are equally as varied. This book introduces atomic clusters, ranging from weakly-bonded clusters of argon to strongly-bonded carbon clusters and metal nano-particles. It includes worked examples to enable lecturers and students to gauge their understanding and progress. Atomic and Molecular Clusters describes the experimental generation, detection and interrogation of clusters and theoretical approaches developed to aid understanding of their physical properties. It classifies clusters according to their bonding types and gives examples of present and possible future applications of clusters in electronic, optical and magnetic devices.

Advances in Organometallic Chemistry

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080580300
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Organometallic Chemistry by :

Download or read book Advances in Organometallic Chemistry written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1989-06-01 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Organometallic Chemistry

Descriptive Inorganic Chemistry Researches of Metal Compounds

Author : Takashiro Akitsu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535133977
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Descriptive Inorganic Chemistry Researches of Metal Compounds by : Takashiro Akitsu

Download or read book Descriptive Inorganic Chemistry Researches of Metal Compounds written by Takashiro Akitsu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-08-23 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal ions play an important role in analytical chemistry, organometallic chemistry, bioinorganic chemistry, and materials chemistry. This book, Descriptive Inorganic Chemistry Researches of Metal Compounds, collects research articles, review articles, and tutorial description about metal compounds. To perspective contemporary researches of inorganic chemistry widely, the kinds of metal elements (typical and transition metals including rare earth; p, d, f-blocks) and compounds (molecular coordination compounds, ionic solid materials, or natural metalloenzyme) or simple substance (bulk, clusters, or alloys) to be focused are not limited. In this way, review chapters of current researches are collected in this book.

Free Atoms, Clusters, and Nanoscale Particles

Author : Kenneth J. Klabunde
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080924069
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Atoms, Clusters, and Nanoscale Particles by : Kenneth J. Klabunde

Download or read book Free Atoms, Clusters, and Nanoscale Particles written by Kenneth J. Klabunde and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents coherent and systematic coverage of the broad and dynamic field of free atom and cluster atom chemistry. The text provides a comprehensive overview of the current literature and describes the mostimportant experimental techniques developed since 1980 including bimetallic clusters/catalysts, carbon clusters (fullerenes) and trapped single atoms. Metal atoms, clusters, and particles are covered in sequence with the Periodic Table.

Heteronuclear Metal-Metal Bonds

Author : R.D. Adams
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080423173
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Heteronuclear Metal-Metal Bonds by : R.D. Adams

Download or read book Heteronuclear Metal-Metal Bonds written by R.D. Adams and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-09-16 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The number of organometallic compounds containing heteronuclear metal-metal bonds has grown tremendously in the last ten years. Also known as cluster compounds, these compounds have been found to exhibit a rich diversity of molecular structures and reactivities. Descriptions of the structures and transformations of the complexes are central features. Separate chapters have been prepared for compounds containing bonds between transition metals and the metals of the copper and zinc subgroups. Unlike COMC, this volume contains an entire chapter devoted to studies of heteronuclear metal compounds in catalysis.

Handbook of Nanophysics

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420075551
Total Pages : 912 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanophysics by : Klaus D. Sattler

Download or read book Handbook of Nanophysics written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-09-17 with total page 912 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of nanoscience was pioneered in the 1980s with the groundbreaking research on clusters, which later led to the discovery of fullerenes. Handbook of Nanophysics: Clusters and Fullerenes focuses on the fundamental physics of these nanoscale materials and structures. Each peer-reviewed chapter contains a broad-based introduction and enhances

Metal Clusters and Nanoalloys

Author : Marcelo Mario Mariscal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461436435
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Clusters and Nanoalloys by : Marcelo Mario Mariscal

Download or read book Metal Clusters and Nanoalloys written by Marcelo Mario Mariscal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-27 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metallic nanoparticles hold promise for their potential applications in a wide array of disciplines ranging from materials science to medicine. This book brings the power of theoretical methods to an audience of experimentalists, and explicates the simulation of metallic clusters and nanoparticles. It begins with a summary of the current state of research on metallic nanoparticles, then moves on to the current state of the art in theory of metallic nanoparticldes, and then explains why and how these tools help experimentalists. Contributions are provided by renowned experts in the field from across the world.

Physics and Chemistry of Small Clusters

Author : P. Jena
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475703570
Total Pages : 932 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Small Clusters by : P. Jena

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Small Clusters written by P. Jena and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in experimental techniques now enable researchers to produce in a laboratory clusters of atoms of desired composition from any of the elements of the periodic table. This has created a new area of research into novel materials since clusters cannot be regarded either as a "large" molecule or as a fragment of the bulk. Both experimental and theoretical studies are revealing unusual properties that are not ob served in solid state environments. The structures of micro-clusters are found to be significantly distorted from the most symmetric arrangement, some even exhibiting pentagonal symmetry commonly found in icosahedric structures. The unusual stability of certain clusters, now described as "magic number species", shows striking similarities with the nuclear shell structure. The relative stabilities of clusters depend not only on the composition of the clusters but also on their charged states. The studies on spontaneous fragmentation of mUltiply charged clusters, commonly referred to as Coulomb explosion, illustrate the role of electronic bonding mechanisms on stability of clusters. The effect of foreign atoms on geometry and stability of clusters and the interaction of gas atoms with clusters are showing promise for an indepth understanding of chemisorption and catalysis. The magnetic and optical properties are dependent not only on cluster size but also on its geometry. These findings have the potential for aiding industry in the area of micro-electronics and catalysis.

Materials Processing by Cluster Ion Beams

Author : Isao Yamada
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498711766
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Processing by Cluster Ion Beams by : Isao Yamada

Download or read book Materials Processing by Cluster Ion Beams written by Isao Yamada and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-08-20 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials Processing by Cluster Ion Beams: History, Technology, and Applications discusses the contemporary physics, materials science, surface engineering issues, and nanotechnology capabilities of cluster beam processing. Written by the originator of the gas cluster ion beam (GCIB) concept, this book:Offers an overview of ion beam technologies, f

Theoretical and Quantum Chemistry at the Dawn of the 21st Century

Author : Tanmoy Chakraborty
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351170953
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical and Quantum Chemistry at the Dawn of the 21st Century by : Tanmoy Chakraborty

Download or read book Theoretical and Quantum Chemistry at the Dawn of the 21st Century written by Tanmoy Chakraborty and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, edited by a well-known specialist in the field of theoretical chemistry, gathers together a selection of papers on theoretical chemistry within the themes of mathematical, computational, and quantum chemistry. The authors present a rich assembly of some of the most important current research in the field of quantum chemistry in modern times. In Quantum Chemistry at the Dawn of the 21st Century, the editors aim to replicate the tradition of the fruitful Girona Workshops and Seminars, held at the University of Girona, Italy, annually for many years, which offered important scientific gatherings focusing on quantum chemistry. This volume, like the workshops, showcases a large variety of quantum chemical contributions from different points of view from some of the leading scientists in the field today. This unique volume does not pretend to provide a complete overview of quantum chemistry, but it does provide a broad set of contributions by some of the leading scientists on the field, under the expert editorship of two leaders in the field.

Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Volume 4

Author : A. K. Haghi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351801279
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Volume 4 by : A. K. Haghi

Download or read book Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Volume 4 written by A. K. Haghi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-22 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Volume 4: Experimental Techniques and Methodical Developments provides a detailed yet easy-to-follow treatment of various techniques useful for characterizing the structure and properties of engineering materials. This timely volume provides an overview of new methods and presents experimental research in applied chemistry using modern approaches. Each chapter describes the principle of the respective method as well as the detailed procedures of experiments with examples of actual applications and then goes on to demonstrate the advantage and disadvantages of each physical technique. Thus, readers will be able to apply the concepts as described in the book to their own experiments. The book is broken into several subsections: Polymer Chemistry and Technology Computational Approaches Clinical Chemistry and Bioinformatics Special Topics This volume presents research and reviews and information on implementing and sustaining interdisciplinary studies in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.

50th Anniversary of Electron Counting Paradigms for Polyhedral Molecules

Author : D. Michael P. Mingos
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303084871X
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis 50th Anniversary of Electron Counting Paradigms for Polyhedral Molecules by : D. Michael P. Mingos

Download or read book 50th Anniversary of Electron Counting Paradigms for Polyhedral Molecules written by D. Michael P. Mingos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 50 Year Anniversary of the development of electron counting paradigms is celebrated in two volumes of Structure and Bonding. Volume 2 covers applications to metal and metalloid clusters of the transition and post-transition elements