Contribution à l'optimisation conjointe PHY/MAC dans les réseaux de capteurs sans fil

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (963 download)

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Book Synopsis Contribution à l'optimisation conjointe PHY/MAC dans les réseaux de capteurs sans fil by : Rajoua Anane

Download or read book Contribution à l'optimisation conjointe PHY/MAC dans les réseaux de capteurs sans fil written by Rajoua Anane and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les recherches sur ce sujet se base sur la prise de conscience qu'il est possible de réaliser des équipements de très petite taille pouvant être exploité dans des différents domaines comme : l'habitat intelligent, surveillance et sécurité, les applications médicales, gestion d'une exploitation agricole, etc.Contrairement aux réseaux traditionnels qui se concentrent essentiellement à fournir une meilleure qualité de service (QoS), les RCSFs doivent, en plus, se préoccuper à conserver au mieux l'énergie dans le réseau.En effet, ils doivent adopter des techniques qui permettent aux utilisateurs de maximiser la durée de vie du réseau en entier, car chaque capteur est alimenté par une source d'énergie limitée et généralement irremplaçable.C'est pourquoi, il est important d'optimiser les performances de ce type de réseau en termes d'énergie à tous les niveaux de conception. Dans ce contexte, cette thèse est dédiée à l'étude des différentes techniques adoptées au niveau de la couche physique et MAC, plus particulièrement au processus de modulation et du codage des données puis aux techniques de relayage des informations. En effet, le choix de la modulation optimale et de la méthode de codage du canal appropriée est une tâche cruciale à la couche physique de cette classe de réseaux.Pour ce faire, nous avons présenté en premier temps les différents aspects caractérisant les réseaux de capteurs sans fil. Puis, les efforts engagés pour maximiser la conservation de l'énergie dans ces réseaux ont été résumés. En second lieu, nous nous sommes focalisés sur l'impact du choix du schéma de modulation et du codage canal dans les RCSFs, afin de trouver la consommation optimale permettant de préserver au mieux l'énergie du noeud capteur.Dans la dernière partie de notre étude, nous nous sommes intéressés à l'intégration de la coopération au niveau de la couche MAC afin de quantifier le gain apporté en termes de consommation d'énergie ainsi qu'en termes de stabilité des liens radio.

Allongement de la durée de vie des réseaux sans fils de capteurs par l'optimisation des protocoles de routage et d'accès au canal

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Allongement de la durée de vie des réseaux sans fils de capteurs par l'optimisation des protocoles de routage et d'accès au canal by : Abdelmalik Bachir

Download or read book Allongement de la durée de vie des réseaux sans fils de capteurs par l'optimisation des protocoles de routage et d'accès au canal written by Abdelmalik Bachir and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extending the lifetime of a sensor network requires optimizations at two complementary scopes: local and global. At the scope front, each node should optimize its own energy consumption to maximize its life span. At the global scope, nodes should cooperate to optimize the global usage of energy resources. ln this thesis, we have addressed both problems through the optimization of communication protocols. Our contribution mainly concerns MAC and Routing protocols. At the MAC layer, we have tackled the problem of reduction two major sources of energy waste: collisions and overhearing. We have differentiated two types of collisions: those caused by hidden nodes and those caused by visible nodes, and two forms of overhearing: that resulting from the reception of irrelevant messages and that resulting from the reception of useless signais. For ail of these identified sources of energy waste, we have proposed solutions that improve the networks lifetime. At the routing layer, we have proposed a protocol capable of combining two lifetime extension techniques: reducing protocols' overhead and load balancing among nodes to avoid their premature death Our contribution in this thesis not only provides more energy-efficient MAC and routing protocols that are optimized independently from each other, but also a cross layer design in which MAC and routing protocols are jointly optimized.

Buyology

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Publisher : Currency
ISBN 13 : 0385523890
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (855 download)

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Book Synopsis Buyology by : Martin Lindstrom

Download or read book Buyology written by Martin Lindstrom and published by Currency. This book was released on 2010-02-02 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • “A fascinating look at how consumers perceive logos, ads, commercials, brands, and products.”—Time How much do we know about why we buy? What truly influences our decisions in today’s message-cluttered world? In Buyology, Martin Lindstrom presents the astonishing findings from his groundbreaking three-year, seven-million-dollar neuromarketing study—a cutting-edge experiment that peered inside the brains of 2,000 volunteers from all around the world as they encountered various ads, logos, commercials, brands, and products. His startling results shatter much of what we have long believed about what captures our interest—and drives us to buy. Among the questions he explores: • Does sex actually sell? • Does subliminal advertising still surround us? • Can “cool” brands trigger our mating instincts? • Can our other senses—smell, touch, and sound—be aroused when we see a product? Buyology is a fascinating and shocking journey into the mind of today's consumer that will captivate anyone who's been seduced—or turned off—by marketers' relentless attempts to win our loyalty, our money, and our minds.

Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821362631
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors by : Alan D. Lopez

Download or read book Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors written by Alan D. Lopez and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-04-02 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strategic health planning, the cornerstone of initiatives designed to achieve health improvement goals around the world, requires an understanding of the comparative burden of diseases and injuries, their corresponding risk factors and the likely effects of invervention options. The Global Burden of Disease framework, originally published in 1990, has been widely adopted as the preferred method for health accounting and has become the standard to guide the setting of health research priorities. This publication sets out an updated assessment of the situation, with an analysis of trends observed since 1990 and a chapter on the sensitivity of GBD estimates to various sources of uncertainty in methods and data.

Ultra Wide Band Antennas

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118586573
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultra Wide Band Antennas by : Xavier Begaud

Download or read book Ultra Wide Band Antennas written by Xavier Begaud and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-04 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultra Wide Band Technology (UWB) has reached a level of maturity that allows us to offer wireless links with either high or low data rates. These wireless links are frequently associated with a location capability for which ultimate accuracy varies with the inverse of the frequency bandwidth. Using time or frequency domain waveforms, they are currently the subject of international standards facilitating their commercial implementation. Drawing up a complete state of the art, Ultra Wide Band Antennas is aimed at students, engineers and researchers and presents a summary of internationally recognized studies.

Discharge of Selected Rivers of the World

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789230022631
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (226 download)

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Book Synopsis Discharge of Selected Rivers of the World by :

Download or read book Discharge of Selected Rivers of the World written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rigorous System Design

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781601986603
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (866 download)

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Book Synopsis Rigorous System Design by : Joseph Sifakis

Download or read book Rigorous System Design written by Joseph Sifakis and published by . This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deals with the formalization of the design of mixed hardware/software systems. It advocates rigorous system design as a model-based process leading from requirements to correct implementations and presents the current state of the art in system design, discusses its limitations and identifies possible avenues for overcoming them.

MIMO

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123821959
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis MIMO by : Alain Sibille

Download or read book MIMO written by Alain Sibille and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-12-03 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword from Arogyaswami Paulraj, Professor (Emeritus), Stanford University (USA) The first book to show how MIMO principles can be implemented in today’s mobile broadband networks and components Explains and solves some of the practical difficulties that arise in designing and implementing MIMO systems Both theory and implementation sections are written in the context of the most recent standards: IEEE 802.11n (WiFi); IEEE 802.16 (WIMAX); 4G networks (3GPP/3GPP2, LTE)

Properties of UO2

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Properties of UO2 by : J. Belle

Download or read book Properties of UO2 written by J. Belle and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Communications and Cryptography

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420026607
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Communications and Cryptography by : Alexander V. Sergienko

Download or read book Quantum Communications and Cryptography written by Alexander V. Sergienko and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All current methods of secure communication such as public-key cryptography can eventually be broken by faster computing. At the interface of physics and computer science lies a powerful solution for secure communications: quantum cryptography. Because eavesdropping changes the physical nature of the information, users in a quantum exchange can easily detect eavesdroppers. This allows for totally secure random key distribution, a central requirement for use of the one-time pad. Since the one-time pad is theoretically proven to be undecipherable, quantum cryptography is the key to perfect secrecy. Quantum Communications and Cryptography is the first comprehensive review of the past, present, and potential developments in this dynamic field. Leading expert contributors from around the world discuss the scientific foundations, experimental and theoretical developments, and cutting-edge technical and engineering advances in quantum communications and cryptography. The book describes the engineering principles and practical implementations in a real-world metropolitan network as well as physical principles and experimental results of such technologies as entanglement swapping and quantum teleportation. It also offers the first detailed treatment of quantum information processing with continuous variables. Technologies include both free-space and fiber-based communications systems along with the necessary protocols and information processing approaches. Bridging the gap between physics and engineering, Quantum Communications and Cryptography supplies a springboard for further developments and breakthroughs in this rapidly growing area.

Pervasive Mobile and Ambient Wireless Communications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144712314X
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Pervasive Mobile and Ambient Wireless Communications by : Roberto Verdone

Download or read book Pervasive Mobile and Ambient Wireless Communications written by Roberto Verdone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-02 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reporting the findings of COST 2100, a major European intergovernmental project, this volume offers system designers a good source of guidelines based on channel characterization and measurement-based modeling, as well as worthwhile ideas for future research.

The Use of Analog and Digital Computers in Hydrology: Proceedings of the Tucson Symposium

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Analog and Digital Computers in Hydrology: Proceedings of the Tucson Symposium by : tucson Symposium on the use of analog and digital computers in hydrology

Download or read book The Use of Analog and Digital Computers in Hydrology: Proceedings of the Tucson Symposium written by tucson Symposium on the use of analog and digital computers in hydrology and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Local Approximation Techniques in Signal and Image Processing

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Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Approximation Techniques in Signal and Image Processing by : Vladimir I︠A︡kovlevich Katkovnik

Download or read book Local Approximation Techniques in Signal and Image Processing written by Vladimir I︠A︡kovlevich Katkovnik and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 2006 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with a wide class of novel and efficient adaptive signal processing techniques developed to restore signals from noisy and degraded observations. These signals include those acquired from still or video cameras, electron microscopes, radar, X-rays, or ultrasound devices, and are used for various purposes, including entertainment, medical, business, industrial, military, civil, security, and scientific. In many cases useful information and high quality must be extracted from the imaging. However, often raw signals are not directly suitable for this purpose and must be processed in some way. Such processing is called signal reconstruction. This book is devoted to a recent and original approach to signal reconstruction based on combining two independent ideas: local polynomial approximation and the intersection of confidence interval rule.

Orchestration Graphs

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Publisher : Epfl Press
ISBN 13 : 9782940222841
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis Orchestration Graphs by : Pierre Dillenbourg

Download or read book Orchestration Graphs written by Pierre Dillenbourg and published by Epfl Press. This book was released on 2015-06-24 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By modeling pedagogical scenarios as directed geometrical graphs and proposing an associated modeling language, this book describes how rich learning activities, often designed for small classes, can be scaled up for use with thousands of participants. With the vertices of these graphs representing learning activities and the edges capturing the pedagogical relationship between activities, individual, team, and class-wide activities are integrated into a consistent whole. The workflow mechanisms modeled in the graphs enable the construction of scenarios that are richer than those currently implemented in MOOCs. The cognitive states of learners in two consecutive activities feed a transition matrix, which encapsulates the probability of succeeding in the second activity, based on success in the former. This transition matrix is summarized by a numerical value, which is used as the weight of the edge. This pedagogical framework is connected to stochastic models, with the goal of making learning analytics more appealing for data scientists. However, the proposed modeling language is not only useful in learning technologies, it also allows researchers in learning sciences to formally describe the structure of any lesson, from an elementary school lesson with 20 students to an online course with 20,000 participants.

2020 IEEE Information Theory Workshop (ITW)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781728159638
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (596 download)

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Book Synopsis 2020 IEEE Information Theory Workshop (ITW) by : IEEE Staff

Download or read book 2020 IEEE Information Theory Workshop (ITW) written by IEEE Staff and published by . This book was released on 2021-04-11 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scope of ITW 2020 will be in all areas of Information Theory with special emphasis on Information Theoretic aspects of Data Science