Contact Mechanics Of Articular Layers

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Contact Mechanics of Articular Cartilage Layers

Author : Ivan Argatov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319200836
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Contact Mechanics of Articular Cartilage Layers by : Ivan Argatov

Download or read book Contact Mechanics of Articular Cartilage Layers written by Ivan Argatov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive and unifying approach to articular contact mechanics with an emphasis on frictionless contact interaction of thin cartilage layers. The first part of the book (Chapters 1–4) reviews the results of asymptotic analysis of the deformational behavior of thin elastic and viscoelastic layers. A comprehensive review of the literature is combined with the authors’ original contributions. The compressible and incompressible cases are treated separately with a focus on exact solutions for asymptotic models of frictionless contact for thin transversely isotropic layers bonded to rigid substrates shaped like elliptic paraboloids. The second part (Chapters 5, 6, and 7) deals with the non-axisymmetric contact of thin transversely isotropic biphasic layers and presents the asymptotic modelling methodology for tibio-femoral contact. The third part of the book consists of Chapter 8, which covers contact problems for thin bonded inhomogeneous transversely isotropic elastic layers and Chapter 9, which addresses various perturbational aspects in contact problems and introduces the sensitivity of articular contact mechanics. This book is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, researchers in the area of biomechanics, and engineers interested and involved in the analysis and design of thin-layer structures.

Handbook of Contact Mechanics

Author : Valentin L. Popov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662587092
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Contact Mechanics by : Valentin L. Popov

Download or read book Handbook of Contact Mechanics written by Valentin L. Popov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-26 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book contains a structured collection of the complete solutions of all essential axisymmetric contact problems. Based on a systematic distinction regarding the type of contact, the regime of friction and the contact geometry, a multitude of technically relevant contact problems from mechanical engineering, the automotive industry and medical engineering are discussed. In addition to contact problems between isotropic elastic and viscoelastic media, contact problems between transversal-isotropic elastic materials and functionally graded materials are addressed, too. The optimization of the latter is a focus of current research especially in the fields of actuator technology and biomechanics. The book takes into account adhesive effects which allow access to contact-mechanical questions about micro- and nano-electromechanical systems. Solutions of the contact problems include both the relationships between the macroscopic force, displacement and contact length, as well as the stress and displacement fields at the surface and, if appropriate, within the half-space medium. Solutions are always obtained with the simplest available method - usually with the method of dimensionality reduction (MDR) or approaches which use the solution of the non-adhesive normal contact problem to solve the respective contact problem.

The Soft–Hard Tissue Junction

Author : Neil D. Broom
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108664768
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis The Soft–Hard Tissue Junction by : Neil D. Broom

Download or read book The Soft–Hard Tissue Junction written by Neil D. Broom and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-29 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Richly illustrated throughout with actual tissue images, this innovative book shows that the soft-hard tissue junction is best understood in a biomechanical context. The authors describe their pioneering experimental methods, providing an essential structure-function framework for computational modelling, and thereby encouraging the development of more realistic, predictive models of this important tissue junction. Covering the three main musculoskeletal junctions of cartilage-bone, disc-vertebra, and ligament/tendon-bone, the relevant soft tissues are examined with respect to both their own inherent structure and their mode of integration with the hard tissue. The soft-hard tissue interface is explored with a focus on structural damage resulting from overloading, and its associated pathologies. Adopting a multiscale approach, ranging in structural resolution from the macro to fibril levels, this is a must-have guide to the field and an ideal resource for researchers seeking new and creative approaches for studying the joint and spine tissues.

Applied Mechanics Reviews

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Basic Orthopaedic Biomechanics & Mechano-biology

Author : Van C. Mow
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781739337
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Orthopaedic Biomechanics & Mechano-biology by : Van C. Mow

Download or read book Basic Orthopaedic Biomechanics & Mechano-biology written by Van C. Mow and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2005 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomaterials / Ahmed El-Ghannam and Paul Ducheyne -- Biomechanics of the spine / Ian A. F. Stokes and James C. Iatridis -- Biomechanics of fracture fixation and fracture healing / Lutz E. Claes and Keita Ito -- Biomechanics and preclinical testing of artificial joints: the hip / Rik Huiskes and Jan Stolk -- Biomechanics of total knee replacement designs / Peter S. Walker.

Contact mechanics perspective of tribology

Author : Irina Goryacheva
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889667618
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Contact mechanics perspective of tribology by : Irina Goryacheva

Download or read book Contact mechanics perspective of tribology written by Irina Goryacheva and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-06-04 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clinical Kinesiology and Biomechanics

Author : Gordon J. Alderink
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031253221
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Kinesiology and Biomechanics by : Gordon J. Alderink

Download or read book Clinical Kinesiology and Biomechanics written by Gordon J. Alderink and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-16 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new textbook uses a problem-based learning (PBL) approach for teaching the fundamentals of kinesiology and biomechanics to undergraduate and graduate students in the biomedical, rehabilitative, and exercise science fields. Case vignettes and problems for each major region of the body are presented – cervical spine, thoracic spine and rib cage, lumbar spine and pelvis, shoulder girdle, elbow/forearm, wrist, hand, hip, knee, and ankle/foot. For the cases on the spine and upper extremity, biomechanics of posture are included; for cases involving the hip, knee, and ankle/foot, an extensive study of gait analysis is also incorporated. These case vignettes are not preceded by chapters that provide foundational information. Rather, relevant anatomical, biomechanical, and other information needed to solve/explain each case are embedded in the relevant chapters presenting the clinical cases.

Mechanical Loading of Bones and Joints

Author : Hideaki E. Takahashi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431658920
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Loading of Bones and Joints by : Hideaki E. Takahashi

Download or read book Mechanical Loading of Bones and Joints written by Hideaki E. Takahashi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bones and joints are always under mechanical loading a key concept in understanding bone metabolism. Among the most common diseases of bones and joints in the elderly are osteoporosis and joint osteoarthritis. Dynamic changes in mechanical loading give rise to problems resulting in stenosis of the spinal column at the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar levels. Mechanical loading also accelerates joint destruction caused by inflammation from such conditions as chronic rheumatoid arthritis. An understanding of mechanical loading is essential therefore to clinicians, basic researchers, and engineers working with bones and joints. Providing up-to-date research and clinical findings, the contents of this volume are from the papers, symposia, and special lectures presented at the 12th Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Meeting of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association in Niigata, in October 1997.

Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 2

Author : J. Middleton
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000124630
Total Pages : 852 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 2 by : J. Middleton

Download or read book Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 2 written by J. Middleton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-09-10 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains papers presented at the Third International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering (1997), which provide evidence that computer-based models, and in particular numerical methods, are becoming essential tools for the solution of many problems encountered in the field of biomedical engineering. The range of subject areas presented include the modeling of hip and knee joint replacements, assessment of fatigue damage in cemented hip prostheses, nonlinear analysis of hard and soft tissue, methods for the simulation of bone adaptation, bone reconstruction using implants, and computational techniques to model human impact. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering also details the application of numerical techniques applied to orthodontic treatment together with introducing new methods for modeling and assessing the behavior of dental implants, adhesives, and restorations. For more information, visit the "http://www.uwcm.ac.uk/biorome/international symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering/home page, or "http://www.gbhap.com/Computer_Methods_Biomechanic s_Biome dical_Engineering/" the home page for the journal.

Cell Mechanics and Cellular Engineering

Author : Van C. Mow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461384257
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell Mechanics and Cellular Engineering by : Van C. Mow

Download or read book Cell Mechanics and Cellular Engineering written by Van C. Mow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cell mechanics and cellular engineering may be defined as the application of principles and methods of engineering and life sciences toward fundamental understanding of structure-function relationships in normal and pathological cells and the development of biological substitutes to restore cellular functions. This definition is derived from one developed for tissue engineering at a 1988 NSF workshop. The reader of this volume will see the definition being applied and stretched to study cell and tissue structure-function relationships. The best way to define a field is really to let the investigators describe their areas of study. Perhaps cell mechanics could be compartmentalized by remembering how some of the earliest thinkers wrote about the effects of mechanics on growth. As early as 1638, Galileo hypothesized that gravity and of living mechanical forces place limits on the growth and architecture organisms. It seems only fitting that Robert Hooke, who gave us Hooke's law of elasticity, also gave us the word "cell" in his 1665 text, Micrographid, to designate these elementary entities of life. Julius Wolffs 1899 treatise on the function and form of the trabecular architecture provided an incisive example of the relationship between the structure of the body and the mechanical load it bears. In 1917, D' Arcy Thompson's On Growth and Form revolutionized the analysis of biological processes by introducing cogent physical explanations of the relationships between the structure and function of cells and organisms.

Robots and Screw Theory

Author : J. K. Davidson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192516280
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Robots and Screw Theory by : J. K. Davidson

Download or read book Robots and Screw Theory written by J. K. Davidson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-03-25 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robots and Screw Theory describes the mathematical foundations, especially geometric, underlying the motions and force-transfers in robots. The principles developed in the book are used in the control of robots and in the design of their major moving parts. The illustrative examples and the exercises in the book are taken principally from robotic machinery used for manufacturing and construction, but the principles apply equally well to miniature robotic devices and to those used in other industries. The comprehensive coverage of the screw and its geometry lead to reciprocal screw systems for statics and instantaneous kinematics. These screw systems are brought together in a unique way to show many cross-relationships between the force-systems that support a body equivalently to a kinematic serial connection of joints and links. No prior knowledge of screw theory is assumed. The reader is introduced to the screw with a simple planar example yet most of the book applies to robots that move three-dimensionally. Consequently, the book is suitable both as a text at the graduate-course level and as a reference book for the professional. Worked examples on every major topic and over 300 exercises clarify and reinforce the principles covered in the text. A chapter-length list of references gives the reader source-material and opportunities to pursue more fully topics contained in the text.

Orthopaedic Basic Science: Foundations of Clinical Practice 5: Ebook without Multimedia

Author : Roy Aaron
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1975148193
Total Pages : 1151 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (751 download)

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Book Synopsis Orthopaedic Basic Science: Foundations of Clinical Practice 5: Ebook without Multimedia by : Roy Aaron

Download or read book Orthopaedic Basic Science: Foundations of Clinical Practice 5: Ebook without Multimedia written by Roy Aaron and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2019-12-04 with total page 1151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth edition of Orthopaedic Basic Science: Foundations of Clinical Practice is your concise and clinically relevant resource for the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal diseases and conditions. This completely rewritten edition explains the functions and limitations of the science behind the decisions, treatments, and procedures you perform in your practice every day. Use it to build and reinforce your foundation of knowledge for applying advances in scientific discovery to your decision-making in the clinic and the OR.

Impact Problems in Physics, Technology, and Medicine: Fundamentals and Applications

Author : Willert, Emanuel
Publisher : Berlin Universities Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3987810262
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Impact Problems in Physics, Technology, and Medicine: Fundamentals and Applications by : Willert, Emanuel

Download or read book Impact Problems in Physics, Technology, and Medicine: Fundamentals and Applications written by Willert, Emanuel and published by Berlin Universities Publishing. This book was released on 2024-08-27 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to the mechanics of the collision of two macroscopic bodies. First, the fundamentals of contact mechanics (elasticity, adhesion, etc.) are presented and then applied to the collision problem. With the method of dimensionality reduction, a tool has been available for a few years which allows the very efficient analytical and numerical treatment of contact-impact problems. The book concludes with application cases from various fields. Das Buch widmet sich der Mechanik der Kollision zweier makroskopischer Körper. Zunächst werden die kontaktmechanischen Grundlagen (Elastizität, Adhäsion u. a.) dargestellt und anschließend auf das Stoßproblem übertragen. Mit der Methode der Dimensionsreduktion steht seit wenigen Jahren ein Werkzeug zur Verfügung, das die sehr effiziente analytische und numerische Behandlung von Stoß-Kontakt-Problemen ermöglicht. Den Abschluss des Buchs bilden Anwendungsfälle aus verschiedenen Gebieten.

The SoftHard Tissue Junction

Author : Neil D. Broom
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107137861
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The SoftHard Tissue Junction by : Neil D. Broom

Download or read book The SoftHard Tissue Junction written by Neil D. Broom and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-29 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover how the detailed structures of musculoskeletal tissue junctions relate to their mechanical function. This pioneering book, richly illustrated with tissue images, offers a rigorous, biomechanical approach to understanding the soft-hard tissue interface across multiple scales of resolution.

Machines, Mechanism and Robotics

Author : D N Badodkar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811085978
Total Pages : 841 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Machines, Mechanism and Robotics by : D N Badodkar

Download or read book Machines, Mechanism and Robotics written by D N Badodkar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-28 with total page 841 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a collection of original peer-reviewed contributions presented at the 3rd International and 18th National Conference on Machines and Mechanisms (iNaCoMM), organized by Division of Remote Handling & Robotics, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, India, from December 13th to 15th, 2017 (iNaCoMM 2017). It reports on various theoretical and practical features of machines, mechanisms and robotics; the contributions include carefully selected, novel ideas on and approaches to design, analysis, prototype development, assessment and surveys. Applications in machine and mechanism engineering, serial and parallel manipulators, power reactor engineering, autonomous vehicles, engineering in medicine, image-based data analytics, compliant mechanisms, and safety mechanisms are covered. Further papers provide in-depth analyses of data preparation, isolation and brain segmentation for focused visualization and robot-based neurosurgery, new approaches to parallel mechanism-based Master-Slave manipulators, solutions to forward kinematic problems, and surveys and optimizations based on historical and contemporary compliant mechanism-based design. The spectrum of contributions on theory and practice reveals central trends and newer branches of research in connection with these topics.

Contact Problems for Soft, Biological and Bioinspired Materials

Author : Feodor M. Borodich
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030851753
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Contact Problems for Soft, Biological and Bioinspired Materials by : Feodor M. Borodich

Download or read book Contact Problems for Soft, Biological and Bioinspired Materials written by Feodor M. Borodich and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-22 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains contributions from leading researchers in biomechanics, nanomechanics, tribology, contact mechanics, materials science and applications on various experimental techniques including atomic force microscopy (AFM) for studying soft, biomimetic and biological materials and objects. Biologists, physicists, researchers applying methods of contact mechanics and researchers testing materials using indentation techniques along with many other applied scientists will find this book a useful addition to their libraries. Moreover, several reviews in this book are written as introductions to several important and rather sophisticated research areas such as depth-sensing indentation, studying of biological cells by AFM probes, mechanics of adhesive contact and contact between viscoelastic (hereditary elastic) solids. The book containing new theoretical models, results of experimental studies and numerical simulations, along with reviews of above mentioned areas of contact mechanics in application to biological systems, would be beneficial for researchers in many areas of biology, medicine, engineering, mechanics and biomimetics.

FEM Analysis of the Human Knee Joint

Author : Zahra Trad
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319741586
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis FEM Analysis of the Human Knee Joint by : Zahra Trad

Download or read book FEM Analysis of the Human Knee Joint written by Zahra Trad and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-13 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, numerous scientific investigations have studied the anatomical, biomechanical and functional role of structures involved in the human knee joint. The Finite Element Method (FEM) has been seen as an interesting tool to study and simulate biosystems. It has been extensively used to analyse the knee joint and various types of knee diseases and rehabilitation procedures such as the High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO). This work presents a review on FEM analysis of the human knee joint and HTO knee surgery, and discusses how adequate this computational tool is for this type of biomedical applications. Hence, various studies addressing the knee joint based on Finite Element Analysis (FEA) are reviewed, and an overview of clinical and biomechanical studies on the optimization of the correction angle of the postoperative knee surgery is provided.